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El Verbo “To Be”
El Verbo «To Be»
 El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar»


                                      Yo soy Juanes

                                       I am Juanes
Affirmative
Statements
  (Oraciones
 Afirmativas)
                  Yo soy Juanes. Yo estoy en Colombia

                   I am Juanes. I am in Colombia
                                   Mismo verbo, dos significados
El Verbo «To Be»
 El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar»


               Yo no soy Juanes. Yo soy Mickey Mouse

                 I am not Juanes. I am Mickey Mouse
 Negative
Statements
  (Oraciones
  Negativas)
                Yo estoy en clase. Yo no estoy en casa

                   I am in class                         I am not home.

                                   Mismo verbo, dos significados
El Verbo «To Be»
    El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar»


                                    Affirmative                                           Negative
                                    Statements                                           Statements
                                   (Oraciones Afirmativas)                             (Oraciones Negativas)



                                I am                                                         I am not
                               (Yo soy / Yo Estoy)                                              (Yo no soy / Yo no estoy)


     You are                                    He is                  You are not He is not
        (Tú eres / Tú estas)                     (Él es / Él esta)            (Tú no eres / Tu no estás)                    (Él no es / Él no está)



   They are                                   She is                   They are not She is not
       (Ellos son / Ellos Estan)               (Ella es / Ella está)        (Ellos no son / Ellos no están)                 (Ella no es / Ella no está)


     We are                                          It is               We are not                                         It is not
(Nosotros somos / Nosotros estamos)                   (Es / Está)      (Nosotros no somos / Nosotros no estamos)      (Eso-esto no es / Eso-esto no están)
El Verbo «To Be»
Las oraciones afirmativas y negativas con el verbo “To Be” se pueden contraer… es decir,
hacerlas mas cortas.

       Affirmative Statements                Negative Statements
             (Oraciones Afirmativas)               (Oraciones Negativas)


   I am    I’m                            I am not      I’m not
 You are You’re                         You are not You’re not
  He is   He’s                           He is not     He’s not
 She is   She’s                         She is not    She’s not
They are They’re                       They are not They’re not
 We are We’re                            We are not We’re not
   It is    It’s                            It is not    It’s not
El Verbo «To Be»
  El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar»



                                       ¿Tú eres Juanes?

                                      Are you Juanes?
                                   Verbo “To Be” Pronombre
Interrogative
 Statements
    (Oraciones
  Interrogativas)
                           Para hacer preguntas con el verbo “To Be”
                          debemos cambiar la posición del pronombre
                           y del verbo: Primero va el verbo “To Be” y
                                    luego va el pronombre*.


                                                       *Pronombres: I – You – He – She – It – We – You - They
El Verbo «To Be»
En oraciones interrogativas…(Interrogative statements)


          Affirmative Statements                  Interrogative Statements
                 (Oraciones Afirmativas)                 (Oraciones Interrogativas)


                    I am …                                  Am I…?
                 You are …                                Are you…?
                  He is …                                  Is he…?
                 She is …                                  Is she…?
                They are …                                Are they…?
                 We are …                                  Are we…?
                   It is …                                  Is it…?
El Verbo «To Be»
Resumen

 Affirmative                   Negative               Interrogative
 Statements                   Statements               Statements
(Oraciones Afirmativas)      (Oraciones Negativas)   (Oraciones Interrogativas)


  I am …                      I’m not …                 Am I…?
 You are …                  You’re not …               Are you…?
 He is …                      He’s not …                 Is he…?
 She is …                    She’s not …                 Is she…?
They are …                  They’re not …              Are they…?
We are …                     We’re not …                Are we…?
  It is …                      It’s not …                 Is it…?
El Verbo «To Be»
Mary: Hello. Excuse me, are you Jason?

     Mark: No, I’m not. I am not Jason. I am Mark. Jason is not here today.

Mary: Oh! Ok. Is he at home?

     Mark: No, he’s not. He’s at the doctor.

Mary: Is he OK?

     Mark: He’s OK. It’s a routine visit.

Mary: Ah, OK. Excuse me, what’s your name?
                                                Affirmative        Negative             Interrogative
                                                Statements        Statements             Statements
     Mark: I’m Mark.                              (Oraciones                               (Oraciones
                                                                (Oraciones Negativas)
                                                 Afirmativas)                            Interrogativas)

Mary: Thank you Mark.

     Mark: You’re welcome.
El Verbo “To Be”
   The end.
  Thank you!

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Course 1-Unit 1: Verb to be

  • 2. El Verbo «To Be» El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar» Yo soy Juanes I am Juanes Affirmative Statements (Oraciones Afirmativas) Yo soy Juanes. Yo estoy en Colombia I am Juanes. I am in Colombia Mismo verbo, dos significados
  • 3. El Verbo «To Be» El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar» Yo no soy Juanes. Yo soy Mickey Mouse I am not Juanes. I am Mickey Mouse Negative Statements (Oraciones Negativas) Yo estoy en clase. Yo no estoy en casa I am in class I am not home. Mismo verbo, dos significados
  • 4. El Verbo «To Be» El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar» Affirmative Negative Statements Statements (Oraciones Afirmativas) (Oraciones Negativas) I am I am not (Yo soy / Yo Estoy) (Yo no soy / Yo no estoy) You are He is You are not He is not (Tú eres / Tú estas) (Él es / Él esta) (Tú no eres / Tu no estás) (Él no es / Él no está) They are She is They are not She is not (Ellos son / Ellos Estan) (Ella es / Ella está) (Ellos no son / Ellos no están) (Ella no es / Ella no está) We are It is We are not It is not (Nosotros somos / Nosotros estamos) (Es / Está) (Nosotros no somos / Nosotros no estamos) (Eso-esto no es / Eso-esto no están)
  • 5. El Verbo «To Be» Las oraciones afirmativas y negativas con el verbo “To Be” se pueden contraer… es decir, hacerlas mas cortas. Affirmative Statements Negative Statements (Oraciones Afirmativas) (Oraciones Negativas) I am I’m I am not I’m not You are You’re You are not You’re not He is He’s He is not He’s not She is She’s She is not She’s not They are They’re They are not They’re not We are We’re We are not We’re not It is It’s It is not It’s not
  • 6. El Verbo «To Be» El verbo «To Be» significa en español «Ser» o «Estar» ¿Tú eres Juanes? Are you Juanes? Verbo “To Be” Pronombre Interrogative Statements (Oraciones Interrogativas) Para hacer preguntas con el verbo “To Be” debemos cambiar la posición del pronombre y del verbo: Primero va el verbo “To Be” y luego va el pronombre*. *Pronombres: I – You – He – She – It – We – You - They
  • 7. El Verbo «To Be» En oraciones interrogativas…(Interrogative statements) Affirmative Statements Interrogative Statements (Oraciones Afirmativas) (Oraciones Interrogativas) I am … Am I…? You are … Are you…? He is … Is he…? She is … Is she…? They are … Are they…? We are … Are we…? It is … Is it…?
  • 8. El Verbo «To Be» Resumen Affirmative Negative Interrogative Statements Statements Statements (Oraciones Afirmativas) (Oraciones Negativas) (Oraciones Interrogativas) I am … I’m not … Am I…? You are … You’re not … Are you…? He is … He’s not … Is he…? She is … She’s not … Is she…? They are … They’re not … Are they…? We are … We’re not … Are we…? It is … It’s not … Is it…?
  • 9. El Verbo «To Be» Mary: Hello. Excuse me, are you Jason? Mark: No, I’m not. I am not Jason. I am Mark. Jason is not here today. Mary: Oh! Ok. Is he at home? Mark: No, he’s not. He’s at the doctor. Mary: Is he OK? Mark: He’s OK. It’s a routine visit. Mary: Ah, OK. Excuse me, what’s your name? Affirmative Negative Interrogative Statements Statements Statements Mark: I’m Mark. (Oraciones (Oraciones (Oraciones Negativas) Afirmativas) Interrogativas) Mary: Thank you Mark. Mark: You’re welcome.
  • 10. El Verbo “To Be” The end. Thank you!