2. VariableVariable
A letter used to represent one or more numbers.A letter used to represent one or more numbers.
Example: x, y, z, k, m, n, etc.Example: x, y, z, k, m, n, etc.
3. Algebraic ExpressionAlgebraic Expression
Is an expression that includes at least oneIs an expression that includes at least one
variable.variable.
Ex: x+3, 2y, x+zEx: x+3, 2y, x+z
4. Evaluating an ExpressionEvaluating an Expression
To solve (perform the operation) the expressionTo solve (perform the operation) the expression
By substituting for each variable.By substituting for each variable.
5. PowerPower
An expression that represents repeatedAn expression that represents repeated
multiplication of the same factor. It can bemultiplication of the same factor. It can be
written using a base and an exponent.written using a base and an exponent.
6. BaseBase
Is the factor multiplied in a power operation.Is the factor multiplied in a power operation.
Example:Example:
YY44
= y . y . y . y= y . y . y . y
The Y is called the base.The Y is called the base.
7. ExponentExponent
Represents the number of times that the baseRepresents the number of times that the base
should be multiplied.should be multiplied.
Example:Example:
YY44
= y . y . y . Y= y . y . y . Y
The 4 is called the exponent.The 4 is called the exponent.
10. Guided PracticeGuided Practice
Write the power in words and as a product.Write the power in words and as a product.
POWERPOWER WORDSWORDS PRODUCTPRODUCT
121211
2233
(1/4)(1/4)22
aa44
11. CheckpointCheckpoint
Write the power in words and as a productWrite the power in words and as a product
POWERPOWER WORDSWORDS PRODUCTPRODUCT
7755
(1/3)(1/3)22
(1.4)(1.4)33
xx55