Presentazione relativa all'intervento di Eleonora Pantò in occasione del Convegno "risorse aperte per la didattica e l'apprendimento" promosso dal Master in e-Learning dell'Università della Tuscia
10. 1994- Wayne Hodgins Learning Object riusabili, ricombinabili, standard che consentono di trovare e riusare contenuti didattici 1998- David Wyley Open content – l’idea che i principi che stanno alla base del movimento opensource possano essere applicabili anche ai contenuti 1998- Nuove licenze - Open Public license 2001 – Creative Commons FLOSS Proprietà Intellettuale Elearning
26. “ The fundamental principle underlying both FOSS and OER is the freedom to share knowledge - whether this takes the form of making software code open for collaborative modification and improvement, or allowing unrestricted access to learning materials." (Vukovic and Martin, 2009)
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29. Una possibile classificazione Giving Knowledge for Free - Jan Hylén, 2007 Tools Open source software for development and delivery of resources Content Materials published for learning or reference Implementation resources Content Management Systems (CMS) - EduCommons Development Tools - Connexions Social software - Wikis - H20 - OSLO research Learning Management Systems - Moodle - Sakai Learning Resources Learning Objects - MERLOT - Connexions - ARIADNE Courseware - MIT OCW - ParisTech - Japan OCW Consortium Reference Collections - Internet Archive - Google Scholar - Library of Congress - Wikis Licensing Tools - Creative Commons - GNU Free Documentation License Interoperability - IMS - SCORM - OKI Best Practices - CMU (design principles)
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32. Jan Hylén Giving Knowledge for Free - Jan Hylén, 2007 Underlying Drivers and Inhibitors of technical, economic, social and legal nature Stimulate internal improvement, innovation and reuse Growing competition – new cost recovery models are needed It is not worth the effort to keep the resource closed Good PR and show-window attracting new students Commercial reasons “ What you give, you receive back improved” Promote lifelong learning Personal non-monetary gain Leverage on taxpayers’ money by allowing free sharing and reuse between institutions Bridge the gap between non-formal, informal and formal learning Altruistic or community supportive reasons Altruistic reasons Expanded access to learning Individuals Institutions Governments Perché condividere gratis?
33. Trovare Connexions Curriki Itrainonline Global Text Project MERLOT WikiEducator DiscoverEd Search Creative Commons Commonwealth of Learning Google searches OpenCourseWare Finder OER Commons Knowledge Hub (OER) Index Repository Motori
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37. Alcuni modelli di sostenibilità David Wyley Pubblico Flickr Abbonamento CORE, Stanford iTunes Sponsorizzazione Wikipedia Donazione SAKAI, MERLOT, OCW Consortium Affiliazione MIT OCW, OKI, OLPC Istituzionale
38. Accesso alle OER http://oerwiki.iiep-unesco.org/index.php?title=Access2OER/Access_Issues