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Tecnología
Proceso
Industrial

Proceso
Primario

Proceso
Tecnológico

Conjunto ordenado de pasos
Determinan

Proceso
Secundario

Producto

Empresa

Etapas
Extracción de la
materia bruta de su
medio natural

Elaboración de la
materia prima

Embalaje, almacen
amiento y
distribucion

Se extrae
por

Se elabora

La
materia

Tala, cosecha, et
c

La materia
prima

Se empaqueta, y
almacena para su
posterior
distribución
Aprovisionamiento
de materia prima

Elaboración y
producción del
producto final

Las
empresas

Adquieren los
insumos

En serie
Se elabora el
producto

Métodos de
producción

Por lotes
Flexible

Control de
calidad

Se evalúa el
producto
Embalaje

Envasado, trans
porte y
distribución

Distribución
Taylorismo

Frederick
W. Taylor
División
de tareas

Fordismo

Henry Ford
Cadena de montaje

Just in Time

Toyotismo

MRP
Kan Ban
Kaisen

5 ceros
Abiertas
Detección de
necesidades y
demandas

Estudio
del
mercado

Encuestas

Cerradas
Mixtas

Diseño
creativo del
producto

Dibujos

Exterioriza
idea

Bocetos
Croquis

Planes de acción
Organización
y producción

Insumos- Recursos
Diagrama de GANTT
Organizar tareas
Método PERT

Transporte y
distribución

Tipos

Directo
Indirecto
Producción
Según su
actividad

Comerciales
Servicios

Privada
Composición
del capital

Mixta

Local
Según el
ambito

Regional

Publica

Independientes
Según su
relación

Dependientes
Conjunto de
empresas

Nacional
Internacional

Microempresa
Según la
cantidad
de dueños

Unipersonales

Según su
capacidad

Pluripersonales

Pequeñas
Medianas
Grandes

Según el
capital

Nacional
Extrajera
Multinacional

Según la
división de
trabajos

Con
Sin
Análisis
FODA

Microempresa

S.T.R.A.I.F. S.H.

Visión
Clasificación

Empresa
Unidad de
producción

Coordina
los factores
Determina
Un
producto

Misión

Planeamiento
estratégico
Fortalezas

Oportunidades
F.O.D.A.
Debilidades
Amenazas

Microempresas

Propiedad de pocas personas
Se caracterizan por

Actividades determinadas
No tener mas de dos niveles jerárquicos
No poseen mas de 10 empleados

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