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Build BI Apps Users Will Love With Business Dimensional Modeling  Featuring Laura Reeves 1
Industry thought leader and educator Pioneered Business Dimensional Modeling  Architected and developed over 300 data warehouses / BI solutions for over 100 clients Principal of StarSoft Solutions Inc., a consulting services firm focused on planning and designing high value, high performance Data Warehouse (DW) and BI Systems  Author of A Manager’s Guide to Data Warehousing and co-author of the first edition of The Data Warehouse Lifecycle Toolkit Teaches internationally on dimensional modeling and managing the Data Warehouse Lifecycle Laura Reeves 2
Today’s Agenda ,[object Object]
WHY and HOW you want to use BDM and project automation as part of your delivery process
How companies are applying it to make project success rates soar
And we will end with some specific how-to’s so you can begin applying these principles in your company – IMMEDIATELY.,[object Object]
“Business intelligence, or BI, is a variety of software applications used to analyze an organization’s raw data. Companies use BI to improve decision making, cut costs and identify new business opportunities. Business intelligence applications store and present key enterprise data so that anyone in a company can quickly and easily ask questions of accurate and timely data.” 5
Simply put, BI delivers a data smorgasbord
BI continues to grow.    ,[object Object]
  #2 Most important technology  (after anti-virus)
  $7.5B (2008) growing at 6.3% CAGR to   $10.2B (2013)7
And project velocity and demand continues to increase. “Agile BI: 1.) get development done faster; 2.) react quickly to changing business requirements” Source: Agile BI Out of the Box, April22, 2010. 8
? So,  What Do  Users Have To Say  About Bi Project Delivery 9
POLL: How satisfied are your end-users with theBI solutions your IT organization delivers? ,[object Object]
 Satisfied
 Somewhat Satisfied
 Not Satisfied 10
NCC Survey: 87% of BI Projects miss objectives 11
Users give BI failing marks when it comes toproject satisfaction 87% of BI Projects miss objective ,[object Object]
System doesn’t have the data I need - 65%
Can’t ask the questions I need to - 55% Source: NCC Survey Any of this sound familiar?
THE FIVE DREADED HOT ZONES Where we get burned every time! 1. We’ve made BI a technology, not a business solution 2. We do the work and tell the users it is what they need 3. We figure the latest BI tool will fix the problem 4. We believe BI is easy and therefore anyone can do it 5. We don’t follow a standard discipline  (like our application development counterparts or each project to themselves!)
? 14
But, there is a stairway to heaven. 15
How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior; automate the process Change behavior Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business 16
How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior; automate the process Change behavior Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business 17
Step 1: Engage the Business We show them everything under the hood…. 18
When all they want is a brochure, test drive and have confidence that it’s going to work. Business Dimensional Modeling provides the brochure. Brochure and driving experience 19
? what is BUSINESS DIMENSIONALMODELING 20
The Business Dimensional ModelTM (BDM) is a data model that captures relationships between business attributes and the dimensionality of facts in end user terms. This conceptual multi-dimensional model easily translates into both logical and physical database designs. Like a map,theBDM defines the ways users can get to the  answers they are looking for. 21
BDM focuses on ease of use and query performance Query Performance Ease of Use Ensures data presentation makes sense to the business Provides technical depth and performance speed 22
Facts Dimensions ,[object Object]
Customers
Products
Dates
The relationship between dimensional attributes creates drill paths and hierarchies
Measurements of business events
Measured & monitored over time
Amounts and counts - the basis for all calculations
Examples:
Units ordered
Retail price
Amount paid
Gross margin
Revenue forecast
Loan balance23 A BDM is comprised of dimensions and facts
Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want to look at dates. Calendar Year CY 2010 Calendar Quarter CY 2010 Q2 Calendar Month CY 2010 M07 Day 2010-07-07 24
Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want to look at dates. Calendar Year Fiscal Year CY 2010 Calendar Quarter Fiscal  Quarter CY 2010 Q2 Calendar Month Fiscal  Month Calendar Week Day of Week Week Fiscal  Week CY 2010 M07 CW 28 4-Wednesday Day 2010-07-07 25
Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want tolook at their Customers Customer Country USA Customer State PA - Pennsylvania Customer  City Philadelphia, PA Customer Acme Widgets, Inc. 26
Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want tolook at their Customers Customer Country USA Customer State PA - Pennsylvania Customer  City Customer Zip Code Philadelphia, PA 19115 Customer  Region Customer Date of 1st Purchase Prospect Indicator Customer  Status Customer Acme Widgets, Inc. 27
Example facts: Call Center Calls 28
Example fact group design: Call Center Calls Dimension Date Day Grain  (level of detail) Calls FactGroup Customer Customer 29
Example fact group design: Call Center Calls Dimension Date Day Grain  (level of detail) Time Minute Call Outcome Call Outcome Calls FactGroup Customer Customer Call Call Transac-tion Employee Employee 30
The model in action: How it works Date Customer Regions # of Calls Customer 31

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Business Dimensional Modeling with Laura Reeves

  • 1. Build BI Apps Users Will Love With Business Dimensional Modeling Featuring Laura Reeves 1
  • 2. Industry thought leader and educator Pioneered Business Dimensional Modeling Architected and developed over 300 data warehouses / BI solutions for over 100 clients Principal of StarSoft Solutions Inc., a consulting services firm focused on planning and designing high value, high performance Data Warehouse (DW) and BI Systems Author of A Manager’s Guide to Data Warehousing and co-author of the first edition of The Data Warehouse Lifecycle Toolkit Teaches internationally on dimensional modeling and managing the Data Warehouse Lifecycle Laura Reeves 2
  • 3.
  • 4. WHY and HOW you want to use BDM and project automation as part of your delivery process
  • 5. How companies are applying it to make project success rates soar
  • 6.
  • 7. “Business intelligence, or BI, is a variety of software applications used to analyze an organization’s raw data. Companies use BI to improve decision making, cut costs and identify new business opportunities. Business intelligence applications store and present key enterprise data so that anyone in a company can quickly and easily ask questions of accurate and timely data.” 5
  • 8. Simply put, BI delivers a data smorgasbord
  • 9.
  • 10. #2 Most important technology (after anti-virus)
  • 11. $7.5B (2008) growing at 6.3% CAGR to $10.2B (2013)7
  • 12. And project velocity and demand continues to increase. “Agile BI: 1.) get development done faster; 2.) react quickly to changing business requirements” Source: Agile BI Out of the Box, April22, 2010. 8
  • 13. ? So, What Do Users Have To Say About Bi Project Delivery 9
  • 14.
  • 18. NCC Survey: 87% of BI Projects miss objectives 11
  • 19.
  • 20. System doesn’t have the data I need - 65%
  • 21. Can’t ask the questions I need to - 55% Source: NCC Survey Any of this sound familiar?
  • 22. THE FIVE DREADED HOT ZONES Where we get burned every time! 1. We’ve made BI a technology, not a business solution 2. We do the work and tell the users it is what they need 3. We figure the latest BI tool will fix the problem 4. We believe BI is easy and therefore anyone can do it 5. We don’t follow a standard discipline (like our application development counterparts or each project to themselves!)
  • 23. ? 14
  • 24. But, there is a stairway to heaven. 15
  • 25. How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior; automate the process Change behavior Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business 16
  • 26. How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior; automate the process Change behavior Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business 17
  • 27. Step 1: Engage the Business We show them everything under the hood…. 18
  • 28. When all they want is a brochure, test drive and have confidence that it’s going to work. Business Dimensional Modeling provides the brochure. Brochure and driving experience 19
  • 29. ? what is BUSINESS DIMENSIONALMODELING 20
  • 30. The Business Dimensional ModelTM (BDM) is a data model that captures relationships between business attributes and the dimensionality of facts in end user terms. This conceptual multi-dimensional model easily translates into both logical and physical database designs. Like a map,theBDM defines the ways users can get to the answers they are looking for. 21
  • 31. BDM focuses on ease of use and query performance Query Performance Ease of Use Ensures data presentation makes sense to the business Provides technical depth and performance speed 22
  • 32.
  • 35. Dates
  • 36. The relationship between dimensional attributes creates drill paths and hierarchies
  • 39. Amounts and counts - the basis for all calculations
  • 46. Loan balance23 A BDM is comprised of dimensions and facts
  • 47. Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want to look at dates. Calendar Year CY 2010 Calendar Quarter CY 2010 Q2 Calendar Month CY 2010 M07 Day 2010-07-07 24
  • 48. Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want to look at dates. Calendar Year Fiscal Year CY 2010 Calendar Quarter Fiscal Quarter CY 2010 Q2 Calendar Month Fiscal Month Calendar Week Day of Week Week Fiscal Week CY 2010 M07 CW 28 4-Wednesday Day 2010-07-07 25
  • 49. Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want tolook at their Customers Customer Country USA Customer State PA - Pennsylvania Customer City Philadelphia, PA Customer Acme Widgets, Inc. 26
  • 50. Ease of use example: Mapping the way users want tolook at their Customers Customer Country USA Customer State PA - Pennsylvania Customer City Customer Zip Code Philadelphia, PA 19115 Customer Region Customer Date of 1st Purchase Prospect Indicator Customer Status Customer Acme Widgets, Inc. 27
  • 51. Example facts: Call Center Calls 28
  • 52. Example fact group design: Call Center Calls Dimension Date Day Grain (level of detail) Calls FactGroup Customer Customer 29
  • 53. Example fact group design: Call Center Calls Dimension Date Day Grain (level of detail) Time Minute Call Outcome Call Outcome Calls FactGroup Customer Customer Call Call Transac-tion Employee Employee 30
  • 54. The model in action: How it works Date Customer Regions # of Calls Customer 31
  • 55. The model in action: How it works Date Customer Regions # of Calls Calls Customer 32
  • 56.
  • 57. Optimizing for high performance= User satisfaction 33
  • 59. How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior; automate the process Change behavior Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business 35
  • 60. Step 2: Automate everything 36
  • 61. Automating a date dimension 37
  • 62. Automating a date dimension 38
  • 63. Automating a fact group design 39
  • 64. Automating a fact group design 40
  • 65. Align your business vocabulary with built in Collaboration Approval Process? A product, platform, or service that our company sells or intends to sell to customers to generate revenue. 41
  • 66. Align your business vocabulary with built in Collaboration I like the word “offering” as a more succinct way to say “product/platform or service.” Approval Process? Should be “customer or prospect” A product, platform, or service that our company sells or intends to sell to customers to generate revenue. Facilitated Resolution 42
  • 68. Business Specific Subject Area generates your ? BI Solution from a business model User Access Layer BI Platform Query, Report, OLAP, Predictive Subject Area Data Mart(s) OLAP Cubes Balanced Insight Consensus® Online Wiki, Rapid Deployment Knowledgebase Data Warehouse (EDW) Landing Area (ODS) System Intake (ETL) Oracle Apps SAP … Lawson 44
  • 69. We have the brochure (BDM) and we now can test drive. The BI test drive is automated through Consensus 45
  • 70.
  • 71. How do I create the stairway to heaven? BI Nirvana How do I get there? BI Utopia Change behavior Change behavior; automate the process Automate everything Step #2 Engage the business Engage the business
  • 72.
  • 73. Partner with the business
  • 75. Celebrate progressChanging Behavior: 4 Keys to Getting BI Right
  • 76.
  • 77. Include both Business and IT representation
  • 79. BI Competency Center (BICC)
  • 80. BI Center of Excellence (BICOE)
  • 81. BI Solution Center (BISC)49
  • 82.
  • 87.
  • 88. Make choices that deliver business value
  • 89. Be fiscally responsible
  • 91.
  • 92. Measure success one stepat a time
  • 94. So, here’s what you need to do…(no need to write it down, we will email it to you) Engage with the Business Ask the business what they think of you & your team Ask the business how you could be better Educate yourself on BDM Buy Laura’s book (some lucky folks will get one free for attending today) Attend Laura’s course (next 2/13 @ TDWI Las Vegas) Ask us about Laura’s onsite courses (1 to 3 days) Begin to develop and document your Business Dimensional Model(s) Give your next BI Application a Test Drive Get a demonstration of Consensus Establish a proof project for Consensus and BDM 53
  • 95. Thank you. Tom Hammergren Laura Reeves EMAIL: tom.hammergren@balancedinsight.com PHONE: 513.322.1646 (o) TWITTER: @thammergren or @balancedinsight BLOG: www.balancedinsight.com/blog WEB: www.balancedinsight.com EMAIL: laura@starsoftinc.com PHONE: 630.971.3782 WEB: www.starsoftinc.com 54