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Ecosystem ProjectEcosystem Project
WINTER ’09WINTER ’09
BIOS 275BIOS 275
Matt FriresMatt Frires
Looking at:Looking at:
•DeciduousDeciduous
Upland WoodsUpland Woods
•Freshwater RiverFreshwater River
•Farm PastureFarm Pasture
Deciduous Upland WoodsDeciduous Upland Woods
The West Woods – Geauga County ParkThe West Woods – Geauga County Park
Animals of the woodsAnimals of the woods
 I discovered a bird feeder in the park and recorded a few of theI discovered a bird feeder in the park and recorded a few of the
birds as I had seen some of them on my hike but was too slowbirds as I had seen some of them on my hike but was too slow
to get a snapshot!to get a snapshot!
 This is the Downy Woodpecker (This is the Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescensPicoides pubescens):):
The male has the red and theThe male has the red and the
female is without the red.female is without the red.
 Black-Capped Chickadee (Black-Capped Chickadee (Parus striatusParus striatus):):
 House Finch (House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanusCarpodacus mexicanus):):
 Carolina Wren (Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianusThryothorus ludovicianus):):
her head turned so here is what her beakher head turned so here is what her beak
looks like also -looks like also -
 Dark-Eyed Junco (Dark-Eyed Junco (Fringilla hyernalisFringilla hyernalis):):
This is a male specimenThis is a male specimen
 Northern Cardinal (Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalisCardinalis cardinalis):):
 I also saw a mammal by the bird feedersI also saw a mammal by the bird feeders
Eastern Chipmunk (Eastern Chipmunk (Tamius striatusTamius striatus):):
 The insects were few but here is what I couldThe insects were few but here is what I could
find:find:
Pillbug (Pillbug (Armadilliodium vulgareArmadilliodium vulgare):):
 Centipede (class: Chilopoda):Centipede (class: Chilopoda):
 Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
 I also confronted a very quiet animal living onI also confronted a very quiet animal living on
a rock.a rock.
Cructose lichen:Cructose lichen:
Plants of the woodsPlants of the woods
 I looked at the tree line and found a fewI looked at the tree line and found a few
Whitepine Tree (Whitepine Tree (Pinus strobusPinus strobus):):
 Wild Black Cherry Tree (Wild Black Cherry Tree (Prunus serotinaPrunus serotina):):
This specimenThis specimen
had a burl,had a burl,
or a wooden tumoror a wooden tumor
 American Beechtree (American Beechtree (Fagus grandifoliaFagus grandifolia):):
 Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
 Tall Canada Goldenrod (Tall Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensis))
 I found two types of moss on one rockI found two types of moss on one rock
Haircap Moss (Polytrichum commune) + Delicate Fern Moss (Thuidium delicatulum)
 I found plants that I never had seen before!I found plants that I never had seen before!
Staghorn Sumach (Staghorn Sumach (Rhys typhinaRhys typhina):):
 Skunk Cabbage (Skunk Cabbage (Lysichiton americanusLysichiton americanus):):
The West WoodsThe West Woods
Freshwater RiverFreshwater River
Upper Cuyahoga River - Elden Russel ParkUpper Cuyahoga River - Elden Russel Park
Animals of the riverAnimals of the river
 Isopod fromIsopod from ExcorallanaExcorallana genus:genus:
 The May Bug larvae (The May Bug larvae (Melolontha melolonthaMelolontha melolontha):):
 Caddisfly larvae (Trichoptera):Caddisfly larvae (Trichoptera):
 Centipede (class: chilopoda)Centipede (class: chilopoda)
 Earthworm (Earthworm ( Lumbricus,Lumbricus, Oligochaeta):Oligochaeta):
 Potworm (Potworm (Enchytraceus albidusEnchytraceus albidus):):
 Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
 White lichen (White lichen (Xanthoparmelia cumberlandiaXanthoparmelia cumberlandia):):
 Redback Salamander (Redback Salamander (Plethodon cinereusPlethodon cinereus):):
 Most likely, Whitetail Deer (Most likely, Whitetail Deer (OdocoileusOdocoileus):):
Plants of the riverPlants of the river
 Broad Leaf Cattail (Broad Leaf Cattail (Typha latifoliaTypha latifolia):):
 American Beechtree sapling (American Beechtree sapling (Fagus gradiforaFagus gradifora):):
 Cherry Bark Oak (Cherry Bark Oak (Quercus PagodaQuercus Pagoda):):
 Delicate Fern Moss (Delicate Fern Moss (Thidium delicatulumThidium delicatulum):):
 Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
 Strawberry bush (Strawberry bush (Evonymus americanaEvonymus americana):):
 Buttonbush (Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalisCephalanthus occidentalis):):
 Smooth Cord Grass (Smooth Cord Grass (Spartina alternifloraSpartina alterniflora):):
 Skunk Cabbage (Skunk Cabbage (Lysichiton americanusLysichiton americanus):):
 Loblolly Pine (Loblolly Pine (Pinus taedaPinus taeda):):
The Cuyahoga RiverThe Cuyahoga River
Farm PastureFarm Pasture
Alpaca Farm Pasture – Sweetbriar Ranch/Geauga ParkAlpaca Farm Pasture – Sweetbriar Ranch/Geauga Park
Animals of the FarmAnimals of the Farm
 Alpaca (Alpaca (Vicugna pacosVicugna pacos):):
 Greenshield Lichen (Greenshield Lichen (Flavoparmelia caperataFlavoparmelia caperata):):
 Red-tipped Lichen (Red-tipped Lichen (Cladonia cristatellaCladonia cristatella):):
 Pillbug (Pillbug (Armadilliodium vulgareArmadilliodium vulgare):):
 Caterpillar (inchworm) - GeometridaeCaterpillar (inchworm) - Geometridae
 Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
 Worm of theWorm of the LumbricusLumbricus genus:genus:
 Black Carpet Beetle (Black Carpet Beetle (Atlagenus megatomaAtlagenus megatoma):):
 Redback Salamander (Redback Salamander (Plethodon cinereusPlethodon cinereus):):
White Lichen (White Lichen (Xanthoparmelia cumberlandiaXanthoparmelia cumberlandia):):
Plants of the FarmPlants of the Farm
 American Beechtree (American Beechtree (Fagus gradiforaFagus gradifora):):
Delicate Fern Moss (Delicate Fern Moss (Thudium delicatulumThudium delicatulum):):
 Royal Fern (Royal Fern (Osmunda regalisOsmunda regalis):):
 Haircap Moss (Haircap Moss (Polytrichum communePolytrichum commune):):
 Common Grass from family: PoaceaeCommon Grass from family: Poaceae
 Norway Maple (Norway Maple (Acer platanoidesAcer platanoides):):
Woodsy Mnium (Woodsy Mnium (Plagiomnium cuspidatumPlagiomnium cuspidatum):):
 Virginia Chain Fern (Virginia Chain Fern (Woodwardia virginicaWoodwardia virginica):):
 Sugar Maple (Sugar Maple (Acer saccharumAcer saccharum):):
 Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
The EndThe End
 This was a very fun project and I enjoyed theThis was a very fun project and I enjoyed the
class, thanks for helping me cap off OU!class, thanks for helping me cap off OU!

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Ecosystem Project

  • 1. Ecosystem ProjectEcosystem Project WINTER ’09WINTER ’09 BIOS 275BIOS 275 Matt FriresMatt Frires Looking at:Looking at: •DeciduousDeciduous Upland WoodsUpland Woods •Freshwater RiverFreshwater River •Farm PastureFarm Pasture
  • 2. Deciduous Upland WoodsDeciduous Upland Woods The West Woods – Geauga County ParkThe West Woods – Geauga County Park
  • 3. Animals of the woodsAnimals of the woods  I discovered a bird feeder in the park and recorded a few of theI discovered a bird feeder in the park and recorded a few of the birds as I had seen some of them on my hike but was too slowbirds as I had seen some of them on my hike but was too slow to get a snapshot!to get a snapshot!  This is the Downy Woodpecker (This is the Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescensPicoides pubescens):): The male has the red and theThe male has the red and the female is without the red.female is without the red.
  • 4.  Black-Capped Chickadee (Black-Capped Chickadee (Parus striatusParus striatus):):  House Finch (House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanusCarpodacus mexicanus):):
  • 5.  Carolina Wren (Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianusThryothorus ludovicianus):): her head turned so here is what her beakher head turned so here is what her beak looks like also -looks like also -
  • 6.  Dark-Eyed Junco (Dark-Eyed Junco (Fringilla hyernalisFringilla hyernalis):): This is a male specimenThis is a male specimen  Northern Cardinal (Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalisCardinalis cardinalis):):
  • 7.  I also saw a mammal by the bird feedersI also saw a mammal by the bird feeders Eastern Chipmunk (Eastern Chipmunk (Tamius striatusTamius striatus):):
  • 8.  The insects were few but here is what I couldThe insects were few but here is what I could find:find: Pillbug (Pillbug (Armadilliodium vulgareArmadilliodium vulgare):):
  • 9.  Centipede (class: Chilopoda):Centipede (class: Chilopoda):
  • 10.  Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
  • 11.  I also confronted a very quiet animal living onI also confronted a very quiet animal living on a rock.a rock. Cructose lichen:Cructose lichen:
  • 12. Plants of the woodsPlants of the woods  I looked at the tree line and found a fewI looked at the tree line and found a few Whitepine Tree (Whitepine Tree (Pinus strobusPinus strobus):):
  • 13.  Wild Black Cherry Tree (Wild Black Cherry Tree (Prunus serotinaPrunus serotina):): This specimenThis specimen had a burl,had a burl, or a wooden tumoror a wooden tumor
  • 14.  American Beechtree (American Beechtree (Fagus grandifoliaFagus grandifolia):):
  • 15.  Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
  • 16.  Tall Canada Goldenrod (Tall Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensisSolidago canadensis))
  • 17.  I found two types of moss on one rockI found two types of moss on one rock Haircap Moss (Polytrichum commune) + Delicate Fern Moss (Thuidium delicatulum)
  • 18.  I found plants that I never had seen before!I found plants that I never had seen before! Staghorn Sumach (Staghorn Sumach (Rhys typhinaRhys typhina):):
  • 19.  Skunk Cabbage (Skunk Cabbage (Lysichiton americanusLysichiton americanus):):
  • 20. The West WoodsThe West Woods
  • 21. Freshwater RiverFreshwater River Upper Cuyahoga River - Elden Russel ParkUpper Cuyahoga River - Elden Russel Park
  • 22. Animals of the riverAnimals of the river  Isopod fromIsopod from ExcorallanaExcorallana genus:genus:
  • 23.  The May Bug larvae (The May Bug larvae (Melolontha melolonthaMelolontha melolontha):):
  • 24.  Caddisfly larvae (Trichoptera):Caddisfly larvae (Trichoptera):
  • 25.  Centipede (class: chilopoda)Centipede (class: chilopoda)
  • 26.  Earthworm (Earthworm ( Lumbricus,Lumbricus, Oligochaeta):Oligochaeta):
  • 27.  Potworm (Potworm (Enchytraceus albidusEnchytraceus albidus):):
  • 28.  Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
  • 29.  White lichen (White lichen (Xanthoparmelia cumberlandiaXanthoparmelia cumberlandia):):
  • 30.  Redback Salamander (Redback Salamander (Plethodon cinereusPlethodon cinereus):):
  • 31.  Most likely, Whitetail Deer (Most likely, Whitetail Deer (OdocoileusOdocoileus):):
  • 32. Plants of the riverPlants of the river  Broad Leaf Cattail (Broad Leaf Cattail (Typha latifoliaTypha latifolia):):
  • 33.  American Beechtree sapling (American Beechtree sapling (Fagus gradiforaFagus gradifora):):
  • 34.  Cherry Bark Oak (Cherry Bark Oak (Quercus PagodaQuercus Pagoda):):
  • 35.  Delicate Fern Moss (Delicate Fern Moss (Thidium delicatulumThidium delicatulum):):
  • 36.  Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
  • 37.  Strawberry bush (Strawberry bush (Evonymus americanaEvonymus americana):):
  • 38.  Buttonbush (Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalisCephalanthus occidentalis):):
  • 39.  Smooth Cord Grass (Smooth Cord Grass (Spartina alternifloraSpartina alterniflora):):
  • 40.  Skunk Cabbage (Skunk Cabbage (Lysichiton americanusLysichiton americanus):):
  • 41.  Loblolly Pine (Loblolly Pine (Pinus taedaPinus taeda):):
  • 42. The Cuyahoga RiverThe Cuyahoga River
  • 43. Farm PastureFarm Pasture Alpaca Farm Pasture – Sweetbriar Ranch/Geauga ParkAlpaca Farm Pasture – Sweetbriar Ranch/Geauga Park
  • 44. Animals of the FarmAnimals of the Farm  Alpaca (Alpaca (Vicugna pacosVicugna pacos):):
  • 45.  Greenshield Lichen (Greenshield Lichen (Flavoparmelia caperataFlavoparmelia caperata):):
  • 46.  Red-tipped Lichen (Red-tipped Lichen (Cladonia cristatellaCladonia cristatella):):
  • 47.  Pillbug (Pillbug (Armadilliodium vulgareArmadilliodium vulgare):):
  • 48.  Caterpillar (inchworm) - GeometridaeCaterpillar (inchworm) - Geometridae
  • 49.  Mealworm (Mealworm (Tenebrio molitorTenebrio molitor):):
  • 50.  Worm of theWorm of the LumbricusLumbricus genus:genus:
  • 51.  Black Carpet Beetle (Black Carpet Beetle (Atlagenus megatomaAtlagenus megatoma):):
  • 52.  Redback Salamander (Redback Salamander (Plethodon cinereusPlethodon cinereus):):
  • 53. White Lichen (White Lichen (Xanthoparmelia cumberlandiaXanthoparmelia cumberlandia):):
  • 54. Plants of the FarmPlants of the Farm  American Beechtree (American Beechtree (Fagus gradiforaFagus gradifora):):
  • 55. Delicate Fern Moss (Delicate Fern Moss (Thudium delicatulumThudium delicatulum):):
  • 56.  Royal Fern (Royal Fern (Osmunda regalisOsmunda regalis):):
  • 57.  Haircap Moss (Haircap Moss (Polytrichum communePolytrichum commune):):
  • 58.  Common Grass from family: PoaceaeCommon Grass from family: Poaceae
  • 59.  Norway Maple (Norway Maple (Acer platanoidesAcer platanoides):):
  • 60. Woodsy Mnium (Woodsy Mnium (Plagiomnium cuspidatumPlagiomnium cuspidatum):):
  • 61.  Virginia Chain Fern (Virginia Chain Fern (Woodwardia virginicaWoodwardia virginica):):
  • 62.  Sugar Maple (Sugar Maple (Acer saccharumAcer saccharum):):
  • 63.  Blackberry bramble (Blackberry bramble (Rubus fruticosusRubus fruticosus):):
  • 64. The EndThe End  This was a very fun project and I enjoyed theThis was a very fun project and I enjoyed the class, thanks for helping me cap off OU!class, thanks for helping me cap off OU!