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Bank of China (Suisse) S.A.
    Weekly Investment Meeting
         For 30 Jan 2012




            Marshall Gittler
          Chief Investment Officer
           marshall.gittler@bocsuisse.ch
                +41 22 888 8816
Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012
Agenda


 1       Calendar of events for the week

 2       Advisory: allocation model review

 3       Advisory: theme commodities

 4       US equity strategy

 5       US equities: recommended stocks

 6       RMB Monitor

 7       Eurozone crisis monitor



                                             2
Calendar of events for this week
    Last week: better-than-expected data plus Fed easing improves risk sentiment

Economic indicators surprising on the upside                             Risk aversion diminishing on all counts
                                                                           3.0
                                                                                                     Global Financial Stress Index
                                                                           2.5

                                                                           2.0

                                                                           1.5

                                                                           1.0

                                                                           0.5

                                                                           0.0

                                                                          -0.5
                                                                                                                                              GFSI   Risk
                                                                          -1.0
                                                                                                                                              Flow   Skew
                                                                             2010                                         2011                          2012
Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P.                                       Source:    Bloomberg Financial L.P., Bank of America/Merrill Lynch

   Recent economic indicators have generally surprised on the upside, particularly in the US. Last week’s data included higher-than-
    expected Q4 GDP (albeit with much of the growth coming from inventories), lower initial jobless claims, better business surveys for
    January, rising consumer sentiment and a rebound in core capital goods.
   Even data in the Eurozone has exceeded expectations. The business and consumer surveys for January firmed up, with the flash
    PMIs reaching a level that suggests no recession. Only the record plunge in bank lending in December was worrisome.
   With the data improving and the Fed announcing it would hold rates at zero until 2014, risk aversion has fallen across the board. As
    long as the debt talks with Greece make progress, we think investors could continue to reduce their short positions and thereby
    boost markets further.


                                                                                                                                                            3
Calendar of events for this week
                This week’s global indicators: Purchasing Managers’ Indices
                                                                                                             The main indicators out globally this week are the PMIs:
                                                                                                              manufacturing on Wednesday, non-manufacturing Friday.
Manufacturing PMI and 3m change                                                                              Last week’s preliminary PMIs from Europe were a big
                                                                       Expanding at accelerating pace
                54
                                Expanding, but pace of
                                                                                                              surprise: the composite output index rose 2.1 pts to 50.4,
                                                                                              US
                                 expansion is slowing                                                         which would suggest modest growth and not the recession
                53
                                                                                                              that many forecasters are assuming. The details were
                52
                                                                                                              optimistic as well: new orders and the orders-to-inventory
                                                                                                              balance both improved significantly in manufacturing.
Current level




                51                                                                     Germany
                                                                                                             The Chinese economy has been slowing gradually, with
                                                      China                Japan                              most demand-side indicators dropping during the past
                50
                                                                                                              several months. The fall in exports is one example. As the
                                                UK
                49
                                                                                                              slowdown in overseas markets and the correction in
                                                                                   Eurozone
                                                          France          Contracting, but trend is
                                                                                                              domestic property markets continues, output is likely to
                48
                          Contracting at an accelerating pace                    improving
                                                                                                              slow further for the next several months.
                     -4          -3        -2          -1          0           1          2           3
                                                     Change over 3m                                          In the US by contrast we look for both of the Institute of
                PMIs: Forecast for January and Previous
                                                                                                              Supply Management (ISM) indicators to accelerate. Last
                            Manufacturing           Services                                                  month’s survey pointed to increased activity ahead, with
                         Forecast Previous Forecast Previous                                                  the new orders index increasing and the gap between
                China          49.6       50.3      n.a.     56.0                                             orders and inventories widening. The regional
                US             54.5       53.9      53.2     52.6                                             manufacturing surveys released so far in January also have
                EU             48.7       48.7      50.5     50.5
                Japan           n.a.      50.2        --       --
                                                                                                              shown improvement.
                UK             50.0       49.6      53.3     54.0                                            The stronger PMIs should be bullish for risky assets, in
                Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.                                                                particular cyclical stocks and commodities.

                                                                                                                                                                     4
Calendar of events for this week
    This week’s main US indicator: nonfarm payrolls
                                                                         The main indicator for the US this week is Friday’s non-farm
                                                                          payrolls figure. While this has always been a key number,
Change in NFP vs unemployment rate                                        the market was once again reminded of its importance last
400K                                                         %   4
                                                                          week when the Fed pledged to keep rates low until at least
                                                                          2014 because of the need to concern itself with both sides
                                                                 5
200K                                                                      of its “dual mandate,” that is, the requirement that it work
                                                                 6
                                                                          towards full employment. Thus any change in Fed policy is
   K                                                                      likely to require a substantial improvement in employment.
                                                                 7       Payrolls are likely to show less of a gain than in December,
-200K
                                                                          w hen they were boosted by an unusual round of hiring by
              Change in non-farm                                 8
              payrolls (L)                                                package delivery services. Nonetheless, the trend should
-400K
              Unemployment rate (R.                              9
                                                                          be upwards. The market expects +150k; anything over
              inverted)                                                   +127k would show an increase over the previous six-month
-600K
                                                                 10       rate of growth.
                                                                         Earnings should pick up as the unemployment rate
-800K                                                            11
     2005     2006     2007      2008   2009   2010   2011
                                                                          declines, but not by much. Still, even modestly higher
                                                                          earnings may help to underpin consumption. The average
    US payrolls data
                                                                          workweek returned to its cyclical peak in December; the
                             Forecast Dec actual
    Change in NFP                 150k      200k                          higher ISM numbers suggest that the workweek remains at
    Change in pvt payrolls        168k      212k                          those levels.
    Unemployment rate           8.50%      8.50%                         A better employment picture in the US is good for
    Average earnings mom        0.20%      0.20%
                                                                          confidence and for consumption. A figure at or above
    Average workweek (hours)      34.4       34.4
    Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.
                                                                          expectations should help to keep the rally going.

                                                                                                                                   5
Calendar of events for this week
    Other US indicators likely to show rise in incomes, confidence, but not house prices

Personal income                               Consumer confidence                              Case/Shiller house prices
                                                                                               20         % yoy                                            '000 annual    1400
                                                                                                                                                              pace
                                                                                               15
                                                                                                                                                                          1200
                                                                                               10
                                                                                                                                                                          1000
                                                                                                5

                                                                                                0                                                                         800

                                                                                                -5
                                                                                                                                                                          600
                                                                                                                  Case/Shiller 20-city
                                                                                               -10                house price index (L)
                                                                                                                                                                          400
                                                                                               -15                New home sales (R)

                                                                                               -20                                                                        200
                                                                                                     01     02    03     04    05      06   07   08   09   10    11




   The market is looking for a decent rise      Consumer confidence continues to
    in personal income. However, the rise         rise recently as the private sector          Many housing market indicators have
    in spending probably did not keep                                                           started to improve, such as homebuilder
                                                  employment picture picks up.
    pace as consumers continue to pay                                                           sentiment, and mortgage purchase
                                                 Most      measures      of    consumer        applications. But prices remain weak.
    down debt.
                                                  sentiment have been improving                Other price surveys showed a rise in Nov,
   The experience of 2008/09 suggests            recently, such as the U of M survey.          but since the C/S survey is a 3m moving
    that Chinese exports can rise even                                                          average, we do not think it will turn
                                                 US consumer confidence can be a
    before US consumer spending does.                                                           upwards yet.
Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P.
                                                  leading indicator of Chinese exports.

                                                                                                                                                                      6
Calendar of events for this week
      Eurozone indicators: ECB bank lending survey, European Commission survey

ECB Bank Lending Survey                                                                   European business sentiment
40                                                                                         2.5
                          Tighter lending conditions,                                      2.0
30                               more demand                                               1.5
                                                                                           1.0
20                                                                                         0.5
                                                                                           0.0
10
                                                                                          -0.5
                                                                                          -1.0
 0
                                                                                          -1.5                  Ifo expectations
-10                                                                                       -2.0                  BNB manufacturing                 Deviation from
                                                                                          -2.5                  ISAE headline                       mean, 3m
-20                                                                                       -3.0                  INSEE headline                     moving avg
                       Looser lending conditions,                                         -3.5
-30                          less demand
                                                                                              2005       2006    2007    2008       2009   2010   2011    2012
   2003         2004       2005       2006          2007   2008    2009     2010   2011


                        Businesses - lending                 Businesses - demand
                        Households - lending                 Households - demand


     Last week’s Dec money supply report showed the
      largest monthly fall in bank lending on record. But
      the question remains whether this was due to                                                       Confidence continues to rise in the Eurozone
      lower supply or lower demand for loans?                                                             as the ECB’s massive liquidity injection calms
     This week’s ECB bank lending survey will go some                                                    fears of an implosion in the periphery.
      way to clearing up that point as it will show if banks                                             Another focus this month will be the
      are tightening their lending criteria.                                                              quarterly question about         manufacturing
      Source:     ECB                                                                                     capacity utilization.
                                                                                              Source:       Bloomberg Financial L.P.                               7
Calendar of events for this week
    Other Eurozone points to watch: EU summit, Greek talks
   Monday: Informal EU summit
                This may be even more pointless than most summits. On the one hand, the leaders want to conclude their “fiscal compact” so
                that they can sign it at their next formal meeting on March 1st. On the other hand, they want this to be a “growth summit” that
                will discuss plans to “enhance economic growth and stimulate job creation.” How to implement austerity while stimulating
                growth? A draft of the communique apparently calls for “growth-friendly consolidation and job-friendly growth.’’
               Apparently there will not be any mention of fiscal stimulus from Germany, the one thing that might fix these contradictions.
               Greece might not be a major issue, as the Troika update on its progress towards adjustment goals will not be available in time.
   Greek debt negotiations
               It looks as if this round of negotiations over private sector involvement (PSI) in rescheduling Greece’s debt will finish this week as
                the private sector seems willing to accept a lower coupon of around 3.6%. PASOK party leader Papandreou will meet Thursday
                with the parliamentary party to discuss PSI and second loan program.
               If either the private sector fails to go along with the agreement, or the govt rejects it, we could expect a nearly violent negative
                reaction in markets.
               The government seems to be under increasing pressure to surrender its budgetary sovereignty in exchange for further rescue
                funding from the EU/IMF. The UK press over the weekend reported on a German proposal to create a European Union “budget
                commissioner” with the power to veto Greek tax and spending decisions. Several Greek officials angrily rejected the idea.
                German magazine Der Spiegel also reported that because of the fiscal and economic slippage, Greece now needs €145bn under
                its second loan program, €15bn more than what was originally agreed in October last year. Several countries have said that
                €130bn was the absolute maximum, so it remains to be seen how that news will be received.
               An article on an obscure web site, www.examiner.com, quoted two unnamed sources close to PM Papademos as saying that
                Greece plans an orderly exit out of the Eurozone by early March. No confirmation was possible.
   Bond auctions
               Some EUR 22bn of Eurozone govt bond auctions this week, including Italy (Monday), Belgium (Tuesday), Germany (Wednesday),
                Spain and France (Thursday). It will be a good test of whether investors are willing to buy bonds at the current lower levels.
               An Italian EUR 26bn bond maturing Wed and EUR 16bn in coupon payments by Italy and Spain should help.


                                                                                                                                                     8
Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012
Agenda


 1       Calendar of events for the week

 2       Advisory: allocation model review

 3       Advisory: theme commodities

 4       US equity strategy

 5       US equities: recommended stocks

 6       RMB Monitor

 7       Eurozone crisis monitor



                                             9
Advisory Allocation Model – USD – Global
Template for each client profile




                                           10
Advisory Allocation Model – USD - Global
Template for each client profile




                                           11
Discretionary Model Portfolio – Preservation Global USD
   Preservation MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12
   MP Pres +2.25% VS BM +1.73%

   Investment Strategy
   OW Cash 15/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room
    for opportunistic investments
   UW Bonds 60/80 in general & Sovereign in particular since
    safe area yields are very low
   UW Equity 15/20 in general, with OW EM
   OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage
   OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance

   Preservation MP Top contributors from 15.12.11 to
    20.01.12




                                                                12
Discretionary Model Portfolio – Balanced Global USD
   Balanced MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12
   MP Bal +3.78% VS BM +3.05%

   Investment Strategy
   OW Cash 15/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room
    for opportunistic investments
   UW Bonds 43/65 in general & Sovereign in particular
    since safe area yields are very low
   UW Equity 32/35 in general, with OW EM
   OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage
   OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance

   Balanced MP top contributors from 15.12.11 to 20.01.12




                                                             13
Discretionary Model Portfolio – Dynamic Global USD
   Dynamic MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12
   MP Dyn +4.66% VS BM +5.13%

   Investment Strategy
   OW Cash 10/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room
    for opportunistic investments
   UW Bonds 40/54 in general & Sovereign in particular since
    safe area yields are very low
   UW Equity 40/45 in general, with OW EM
   OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage
   OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance

   Dynamic MP top contributors from 15.12.11 to 20.01.12




                                                                14
Discr. Model Port. Global USD – Close - I Share US Oil & Gas Exploration

    Trade Type                                         CIO view:
          Asset Class - Equity                         We are closing our active bet in the energy sector
                                                        because we think it is likely to be another year of
          Thesis – Oil & Gas                           high volatility for energy prices. The increasing
          Strategy – Active Bet                        tensions with Iran, the concerns about global
          Risk – Moderate                              growth, strife in Nigeria, elections in Russia…
          Model Port – YES Pres 1%, Bal 2%, Dyn 2.5%   There is quite a long list of potential problems.
          Underlying – US4642888519


    Open /    Close
          Open on 14.12.2011 @ 58.74$
          Closed on 20.01.2012 @ 63.14$




    GAIN / LOSS
          Close & Take Profit


              + 7.49%

                                                                                  Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012
                                                                                                                 15
Discr. Model Port. Global USD – Increase -I Share S&P 500 Index
                                                     CIO view:
  Trade Type                                        Market is expecting higher profits again this year,
       Asset Class - Equity                         although much of that comes from financials – we
       Thesis – S&P500                              have a hard time seeing that
       Strategy – Maintain our Equity Exposure      On the other hand, continued growth in the US (no
       Risk – Moderate                              recession) and low inflation should support the
                                                     market in general, while any recovery in sales should
       Model Port – YES Pres 1%, Bal 2%, Dyn 2.5%
                                                     significantly boost some companies’ profits as margins
       Underlying – US4642872000                    are high


  Open &    Increase
       Increase on 20.01.2012 @
        131.91$
       Open 14.12.2011@122.13$




                                                                                  Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012
                                                                                                                 16
Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012
Agenda


 1       Calendar of events for the week

 2       Advisory: allocation model review

 3       Advisory: theme commodities

 4       US equity strategy

 5       US equities: recommended stocks

 6       RMB Monitor

 7       Eurozone crisis monitor



                                             17
Advisory - Theme Commodities – HKD Up & Out XAU – 2y CPN

   Trade Type
             Asset Class – Gold
             Currency - HKD
             Thesis – up to 30% XAU ie 2236$
             Risk – Capital Protected 100%
             Tenor – 2 Years
             Strategy – Satellite
             Model Port – Not Implemented


    Scenarios
             Gold trades above 130% you
              receive 100% + 6%
             Gold trades below 130% you
              receive 100% + appreciation
             Gold trades at the end below
              100% you get 100%

     Condition
               Re-offer 99% ie 1% margin
               Issuer, choice HSBC, UBS, BOA


                                                  Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012
                                                                                 18
Theme commodities – buy industrial metals vs gold
     Gold has been keeping pace with nickel, but hopes for reflation are changing that

Gold/Nickel ratio vs US manufacturing ISM
                                                                                              People invest in gold during times of
65                                                                                    1        uncertainty or fear. Nickel on the other
60                                                                                    2        hand is one of the key industrial
                                                                                      3        metals, as it is essential in making
55
                                                                                      4        steel.
50                                                                                    5
                                                                                              Gold has been keeping pace or even
45                                                                                    6
                                                                                               outpacing nickel recently as fears
                                                                                      7
40                                                                                             about the fiat money system outweigh
                                                                                      8
35
                                                                                               hopes about the economic recovery.
                                                                                      9
                                                                                              Recently though nickel has started to
30                                                                                    10
  1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
                                                                                               pull ahead as fears of a US recession
                                                                                               receded and central banks globally
               Peri ods when ISM i s a bove 50       US Ma nufa cturi ng ISM i ndex (L)        loosen monetary policy.
               Gol d/Ni ckel ra tio (R, revers ed)
                                                                                              Nickel and other industrial metals
                                                                                               could continue to outpace gold if
                                                                                               investors believe reflation is here to
                                                                                               stay.

     Source:     Bloomberg Financial L.P.



                                                                                                                                  19
Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012
Agenda


 1       Calendar of events for the week

 2       Advisory: allocation model review

 3       Advisory: theme commodities

 4       US equity strategy

 5       US equities: recommended stocks

 6       RMB Monitor

 7       Eurozone crisis monitor



                                             20
US Equities: keep defensive

 US  profits rose last year, but the effect on stock prices was muted as
  stocks de-rated
 Market is expecting higher profits again this year, although much of that
  comes from financials – we have a hard time seeing that
 The strong dollar is also likely to hurt profits
 On the other hand, continued growth in the US (no recession) and low
  inflation should support the market in general, while any recovery in
  sales should significantly boost some companies’ profits as margins are
  high
 We recommend keeping a defensive stance: overweight healthcare and
  staples
 We also favor tech stocks
 Underweight: financials, energy, consumer discretionary

                                                                          21
US Equities: keep defensive
    Equities performed poorly last year, with defensive stocks the best performers




   The two worst performing sectors of the S&P 500 last year were Financials (down 17.1%) and Basic Materials
    (down 9.8%).
   Cyclicals, after gaining 43% in 2009 and 22% in 2010, were essentially flat in 2011.
   The consistency of the Defensives in 2009, 2010, and 2011 is notable. They returned a steady 10%-14% a year.
    This is probably due to investors’ lingering concerns about the outlook for the economy and the market.


                                                                                                           22
US Equities: keep defensive
    Why did the market do poorly? Derating = rising risk premium

P/E ratios continued to decline                            “E” held up but “P” fell
                                                                                              MSCI All World Index and
                                                            450                                  12m forward EPS                                          31
                                                                                                                                                          29
                                                            400
                                                                                                                                                          27
                                                            350                                                                                           25
                                                                                                                                                          23
                                                            300
                                                                                                                                                          21
                                                            250                                                                                           19
                                                                                               MSCI All World Index                                       17
                                                            200                                price (L)
                                                                                               12m forward EPS (R)                                        15
                                                            150                                                                                           13
                                                              2003     2004      2005      2006      2007         2008   2009   2010   2011   2012


    Source:   Factset, Morgan Stanley Research
                                                           Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P, BOC (Suisse) S.A.


   P/E ratios declined last year. The US market is now       This was not because of lower earnings or earnings
    slightly cheap on this basis – it’s at the 39th            forecasts, which held up fairly well.
    percentile vs its long-term history and particularly      Rather, the amount that people were willing to pay
    cheap compared to the last ten years.                      for those earnings declined.




                                                                                                                                                     23
US Equities: keep defensive
Stocks are cheap relative to bonds, or bonds are expensive relative to stocks

 Another way of looking at the de-rating of stocks is as a rise in the equity risk
  premium. The equity risk premium compares the discount rate that investors are
  implicitly using to value future earnings on stocks to the real interest rate available on
  risk-free government bonds. (The idea is that investors could be getting a risk-free
  return from Treasuries, so what kind of return over Treasuries – what risk premium –
  do they need to get them to invest in stocks.)
 JP Morgan calculates that the equity risk premium is now at the highest level for some
  60 years, even higher than it was during the Asia crisis or the subprime crisis. That is
  to say, stocks are at their cheapest relative to bonds – or bonds are at their most
  expensive relative to stocks – in 60 years.
 The question is whether equities will continue to de-rate this year or whether they will
  hold steady.
 We think that equities could de-rate further, at least in the first half, as fears of the
  Eurozone crisis and the slowdown in China continue to make investors nervous. We
  therefore prefer to keep a defensive stance.


                                                                                         24
US Equities: keep defensive
    Market is expecting higher profits in 2012, especially from financials

Market expecting rise in profits in 2012              Much of it coming from financials




                                                      Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P.


Source:    Factset, Morgan Stanley Research


                                                          A surprising 14% of the forecast increase in profits is
         The market is expecting a further rise in       supposed to come from Bank of America, which is
          profits in the US this year.                    predicted to turn from a loss into a profit.
                                                         In total about one quarter of the increase is supposed
                                                          to come just from the top six financial companies.

                                                                                                            25
US Equities: keep defensive
      Companies are being cautious; so are analysts

    Corporate guidance is mostly negative                                     Profit growth expected to slow in Q1&Q2




                                                                              Source:   S&P Compustat, Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research



      Source:   Factset, Deutsche Bank Global Markets
                                                                                 Consensus expectations for earnings growth in Q1 and Q2
   Recent corporate guidance has been very cautious; the proportion of           are low, but still positive yoy.
    negative announcements is near 2008 levels and positive guidance is
    falling off                                                                  On a qoq basis, the consensus now looks for a 5% fall in EPS,
   The ratio of negative to positive pre-announcements for Q4 S&P500 is          the first sequential fall since Q4’08.
    3.6x, well above the long-term average of 2.4x. However, this indicator      Expectations are higher for Q3 and much higher for Q4
    has sometimes been a contrarian one.


                                                                                                                                               26
US Equities: keep defensive
    Stronger dollar likely to hurt profits

Foreign profits have been rising steadily                   USD appreciation to hurt profits




                                                            Source:       Haver, Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research
    Source:   US BEA, Deutsche Bank Global Markets


   The share of foreign profits for US corporates has                   The dollar appreciated close to 4% in Q4,
    been rising steadily and is about 30% presently.                      similar to the increases in Q1 and Q2 of 2010.
   The rule of thumb is that every 1% rise in the trade-                 That will hurt foreign profits
    weighted USD reduces S&P 500 profits by 1%.


                                                                                                                         27
US Equities: keep defensive
          Continued growth in US should allow some companies to flourish

Market expects higher US growth                                                     Profit margins are already near the peak
  5                                              US GDP                             35                          S&P 500 P/E vs profit margins                           16
                                                       % yoy
  4                                                                                                                                                                     15
                                                                                    30
  3                                                                                                                                                                     14
                                                                                    25
  2                                                                                                                                                                     13
                                                                                    20
  1
                                                                                                                                                                        12
  0                                                                                 15
                                                                                                                                                                        11
  -1                                                                                10
                                 Actual                                                                                                  P/E (L)                        10
  -2                             Forecasts
                                                                                     5                                                   Profit margin (R )             9
  -3
                                                                                     0                                                                                   8
  -4                                                                                 1998          2000         2002          2004          2006      2008    2010   2012
       2000           2002          2004          2006         2008   2010   2012

Source:       Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse)                                Source:     Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse)




             The market consensus from Bloomberg is that                                    Profit margins are already near peak levels.
              US GDP grew 1.8% yoy in 2011 but that this                                      Any further increase in sales should provide a
              will rise to 2.1% in 2012 and 2.5% in 2013.                                     strong boost to the bottom line.


                                                                                                                                                                       28
US Equities: keep defensive
     But buybacks, low inflation should support the market

Buybacks should support market                                                Low inflation should help stocks




 Source:    Bloomberg Financial L.P., Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research

                                                                               Source:   JP Morgan, Schiller data since 1872



          Buybacks have been very strong in the last                             Equities tend to perform best in low but
           few quarters and should continue to boost                               positive inflation conditions, which is what we
           EPS growth                                                              expect to have this year.


                                                                                                                                     29
Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012
Agenda


 1       Calendar of events for the week

 2       Advisory: allocation model review

 3       Advisory: theme commodities

 4       US equity strategy

 5       US equities: recommended stocks

 6       RMB Monitor

 7       Eurozone crisis monitor



                                             30
US Equity Model Portfolio
                   Recommended asset allocation
                    Asset Class           Recommendation     Sub-asset class          Recommendation
                                    Preserv Balanced Dynamic                      Presv  Balanced Dynamic

                   Cash                  15       15        10                        15       15      10
                   Sovereign FI          15       10         5 US                     12        8       3
                                                               Europe                  0        0       0
                                                               Other                   3        2       2
                   Corp bonds            30       23        20 IG                     25       18      10
                                                               HY                      5        5      10
                   EM bonds              15       10        15 External               12        8      10
                                                               Local currency          3        2       5
                   FI Total              60       43        40                        60       43      40
                   DM Equities           10       20        25 US                      8       15      20
                                                               Europe ex UK            0        2       2
                                                               UK                      2        2       2
                                                               Japan                   0        1       1
                   EM equities            5       12        15 China                   3        5       6
                                                               Other AxJ               2        5       6
                                                               Latam                   0        2       3
                                                               EMEA                    0        0       0
                   Equities Total        15       32        40                        15       32      40
                   Hedge funds            5        5         5                0        5        5       5
                   Commodities            5        5         5 Gold                    3        3       3
                                                               Other                   2        2       2




   We are generally underweight equities relative to our benchmark.
   Within global equities, our largest exposure is to the US. We expect the US economy to avoid recession this year
    and for US stocks to be among the best-performing stock markets this year (relative to other markets).


                                                                                                               31
US Equity Model Portfolio
                                                                               Our recommended portfolio in US stocks
                                                                                emphasizes the defensive sectors of health care
                                                                                and staples.
Our recommended sector weighting
                                                                               We deviate somewhat from the usual defensive
           Health Care                                                          pattern by putting technology above utilities. We
             Info. Tech                                                         see many exciting developments this year in
     Consumer staples                                                           consumer technology, while industrial tech
             Telecoms
                                                                                investment should continue to be driven by record
                                                                                high levels of corporate cash and the desire to hold
            Industrials
                                                                                down personnel costs. Meanwhile, Utilities were
             Materials
                                                                                the best performing sector last year, and with
               Utilities
                                                                                energy costs possibly rising further this year, may
               Energy                                                           not outperform again. We also have a small
Consumer Discretionary                                                          overweight in telecoms, simply for the yield.
            Financials                                                         Our underweights are financials, which we think
                           -5   -4   -3   -2   -1   0   1   2   3   4   5       are likely to have a difficult time once again this
                                                                                year as deleveraging continues and financial
                                                                                markets remain volatile; energy, which could suffer
                                                                                from further turmoil in the Middle East and a
                                                                                slowdown in global growth; and consumer
                                                                                discretionary, which is likely to suffer if the US
                                                                                economy slows further, as we think possible.

                                                                                                                                 32
US Equity Model Portfolio
   Summary of our stock recommendations
           Sector             Weighting                    Stock                                    Rationale
   Consumer Staples         +3% --> 15%    Costco (COST)                   Benefit from people economizing. Income from
                                                                           membership fees is rising.
                                           Colgate-Palmolive (CL)          High EPS growth; better pricing ability as commodities
                                                                           stabilize; continued strength in EM
   Info Tech                +3% --> 22%    Microsoft (MSFT)                Windows 8, other new prodiucts should boost earnings,
                                                                           yet P/E is at a discount to the sector.
                                           Accenture (ACN)                 Demand for company's services should grow as
                                                                           computers become ever more dominant.
   Health Care              +4% --> 15.7% AmerisourceBergen (ABC)          Growth of generics and biosimilar drugs should increase
                                                                           volume & need for specialized services
                                           Pfizer (PFE)                    Pfizer has several drugs that could have important
                                                                           regulatory events this year
   Telecoms                 +1% --> 3.8%   CenturyLink (CTL)               One of the highest dividend yields in the S&P 500 (7.6%)

   Industrials                     10.90% SPX (SPW)                        Pricing for transmission & distribution of electricity
                                                                           should improve. Late-cycle stock.
   Materials                        3.70% Air Products & Chemicals (APD)   21% of revenues from Asia. Also supplies the electronic
                                                                           industry, which we expect to do well.
   Utilities                        3.60% NextEra Energy (NEE)             Likely to win rate increase in Florida; demand for
                                                                           renewable energy should continue to rise
   Consumer Discretionary   -4% --> 6.8%   Yum! Brands (YUM)               Restaurants at the low end of the market winning
                                                                           market share; we also like Yum!'s China business
   Energy                   -4% --> 8.1%   Schlumberger                    Higher oil prices should spur exploration; firm beat
                                                                           estimates and raised its dividend
   Financials               -3% --> 11.2% PNC Financial Services (PNC)     High degree of analyst confidence, low exposure to
                                                                           Europe



                                                                                                                                      33
US Equity Model Portfolio
    Consumer Staples: Overweight (+3  15.0)
                                                                                                        We are overweight the consumer staples sector, as
    Top Pick #1: Costco Wholesale Corp. (COST)                                                           we believe markets are likely to become nervous
                                                                                                         about the European problems again and defensive
Costco: Share price and relative performance
                                                                                                         stocks should benefit.
 90                                                                            Jan 2007        140      Within consumer staples, food staples & retailing
                                                                                 = 100         135       should benefit from falling prices of agricultural
 80
                                                                                               130       commodities, in our view.
                                                                                               125
 70                                                                                                     Costco      operates     wholesale       membership
                                                                                               120
                                                                                                         warehouses selling food, household products, auto
 60                                                                                            115       equipment, hardware, and other goods. The
                                                                                               110       company enjoys rising income from its membership
 50
                                                                                               105       fees, which supply 80% of earnings. These were
 40
                                                                                               100       recently raised by 10%, while the number of
                                                                                               95        members is also growing.
 30                                                                                            90       The company benefits from the high average
   2007            2008           2009                    2010            2011          2012
                    Share price (L)                   Share price relative to index (R)                  income of its customers ($96,000).
                                                                                                        Yet sales have been rising as more people even in
Company valuation vs its sub-industry average
               P/E       P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                                                                                                         this income bracket try to economize. The
                       next FY growth                                                                    company has gained market share in food – its
Costco          24.45 18.67 12.70 19.57       1.18                                                       sales are rising by double digits, while most grocery
Average         24.00 18.29 16.67 36.30       1.49                                                       firms are anywhere from -2% to +5%.
Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                        34
US Equity Model Portfolio
    Consumer Staples: Overweight (+3  15.0)                                                               We are overweight consumer staples, as we fear
    Top Pick #2: Colgate-Palmolive Co. (CL)                                                                 markets may become nervous about Europe again,
                                                                                                            in which case defensive stocks should benefit.
Colgate-Palmolive: Share price and relative performance                                                    Within consumer staples, EPS estimates for
                                                                                                            Household & Personal Care stocks are already fairly
100                                                                                               130
                                                                                 Jan 2007                   high. Nonetheless we expect the defensive nature
                                                                                   = 100
                                                                                                            of the sector should support share prices.
  90
                                                                                                  120       Colgate-Palmolive, a maker of consumer products
                                                                                                            such as soap and toothpaste, outperformed its
  80
                                                                                                            major competitor, Proctor & Gamble, by 1,126 bps
                                                                                                  110
                                                                                                            in 2011. It could underperform early in 2012 on
  70
                                                                                                            mean reversion, but longer term we expect it will
                                                                                                  100
                                                                                                            continue to outperform.
  60
                                                                                                           The market view is that the stock is likely to post
                                                                                                            one of if not the highest EPS growth among its
  50                                                                                              90
    2007             2008           2009                   2010            2011            2012
                                                                                                            peers. Easing yoy comparisons, better pricing
                      Share price (L)                  Share price relative to index (R)                    ability as commodity prices stabilize, robust
                                                                                                            innovation and the continued strength in EM,
Company valuation vs its sub-industry average
                  P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                                                                                                            where CP has a relatively high exposure, should
                       next FY growth                                                                       keep the stock as one of the top defensive picks.
CL              17.91 15.17       -1.77 17.56   2.61
                                                                                                            While CP trades at a premium to P&G, we believe
Average         19.14 16.23       -5.74 82.82*  1.64
*distorted by one company w 802 P/FCF
                                                                                                            the premium may even be too low, given CP’s
Source:    Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA                                                        better fundamentals.
                                                                                                                                                            35
US Equity Model Portfolio
     Information technology: Overweight (+3  22.3)
     Top Pick #1: Microsoft Corp. (MSFT)      With corporate cash at record levels and companies
                                                                                                      reluctant to hire, we expect robust investment in
Microsoft : Share price and relative performance                                                      labor-saving technology. New, shiny gizmos for
40                                                                                          120
                                                                                                      consumers should also keep these companies busy.
                                                                            Jan 2007
                                                                              = 100                  Microsoft has been hurt recently because of fears
                                                                                            110       about the impact of the Thai floods on PC sales.
                                                                                                      However we believe these fears are now fully
30
                                                                                            100       discounted in the price.
                                                                                                     Meanwhile, Windows 8 may be launched in the fall,
                                                                                            90        which would probably boost PC sales and Microsoft
20                                                                                                    with it. It may also help Microsoft to boost its
                                                                                            80        presence on tablets.
                                                                                                     There are also other product launches coming as
10                                                                                          70        well, such as SQL Server 2012 and Windows Server 8,
  2007             2008           2009
                    Share price (L)
                                                       2010            2011
                                                   Share price relative to index (R)
                                                                                     2012             which have the potential to drive revenue and
                                                                                                      margins higher. Sales of the game unit Xbox 360 have
 Company valuation vs its sub-industry average                                                        also been stronger than expected. The company is
                   P/E       P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                        next FY growth
                                                                                                      also expanding its presence in the search market,
 Microsoft       10.96      9.90 28.17       9.35 2.69                                                mobile computing and cloud computing.
 Average       62.03* 36.82 -51.19 72.95          0.19                                               Despite these new businesses to boost growth, the
 *distorted by one company with a P/E of 721
                                                                                                      company’s P/E is at a discount to the overall market.
     Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                        36
US Equity Model Portfolio
  Information technology: Overweight (+3  22.3)
  Top Pick #2: Accenture PLC (ACN)         We prefer computer services and IT consulting to the
                                                                                                     hardware firms. The pace of technological change is
Accenture : Share price and relative performance                                                     accelerating so much that it can be hard to make a
 70                                                                        Jan 2007        150       profit on hardware. The same blinding speed of
 65                                                                          = 100                   change increases the need for specialist consulting
                                                                                           140
 60                                                                                                  services, however.
 55                                                                                        130      Accenture provides management and technology
 50
                                                                                           120
                                                                                                     consulting services and outsourcing worldwide.
 45                                                                                                  The company beat revenue, EPS and bookings
                                                                                           110
 40                                                                                                  estimates in fiscal 1Q. Even after the two highest-
 35                                                                                        100       ever bookings quarters, FY12 contracted refenues are
 30                                                                                                  up 13% yoy and the book-to-bill ratio is 1.1x, which
                                                                                           90
 25                                                                                                  shows that it can still grow. It also has an active share
 20                                                                                        80        buyback program to support the stock.
   2007           2008           2009                 2010            2011          2012
                   Share price (L)                Share price relative to index (R)                 Despite the problems in Europe, ACN’s EMEA
                                                                                                     revenues grew 10% in F1Q, up from 8% in the
  Company valuation vs its sub-industry average*                                                     previous quarter. The firm is well positioned to
                    P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld                                               benefit as its European clients need to cut costs in a
                         next FY growth
  Accenture       15.72 13.28 26.52 11.32         2.42
                                                                                                     deflationary environment.
  Average         16.72 12.92        8.91 23.02   1.09                                              The forward EPS is in line with its recent average and
  *compared to global competitors, not just US                                                       hence not fully reflecting the opportunities.
  Source:    Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                          37
US Equity Model Portfolio
  Health care: Overweight (+4  15.7)
  Top Pick #1: AmerisourceBergen Corp. (ABC)
ABC: Share price and relative performance                                                          Economic growth may be slow for several years, but
                                                                                                    there will be no change in the demographic trends.
 50                                                                                       200
                                                                          Jan 2007                  We believe health care is likely to be one of the more
                                                                            = 100
                                                                                          180
                                                                                                    stable and dependable sectors.
 40                                                                                                ABC distributes pharmaceutical products and services
                                                                                          160       and healthcare supplies to healthcare providers.
                                                                                                   The company benefits from the growth of generic
 30                                                                                       140
                                                                                                    drugs, which may increase volumes, and specialty
                                                                                          120       drugs such as biosimilars, which require more
 20                                                                                                 services than generics. It is upgrading its computer
                                                                                          100       systems to improve system efficiencies and customer
                                                                                                    service.
 10                                                                                       80
   2007           2008           2009                2010            2011          2012            Drug prices continue to rise, which means higher fees
                   Share price (L)               Share price relative to index (R)                  for ABC.
Company valuation vs its sub-industry average
                  P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                       next FY growth
ABC             15.48 14.23 14.60 10.88         1.30
Average         15.65 19.17 23.54 20.77         0.50

  Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                    38
US Equity Model Portfolio
   Health care: Overweight (+4  15.7)
   Top Pick #2: Pfizer Inc. (PFE)
PFE: Share price and relative performance                                                          Economic growth may be slow for several years, but
                                                                                                    there will be no change in the demographic trends.
 30                                                                                       100
                                                                          Jan 2007                  We believe health care is likely to be one of the more
                                                                            = 100
                                                                                                    stable and dependable sectors.
                                                                                          90       For the drug industry, much of the bad news about
                                                                                                    generics and patent expiries is already in the market.
                                                                                                    Going forward, share prices are likely to be driven
 20                                                                                       80
                                                                                                    mostly by news about drug trials, in our view.
                                                                                                   Pfizer, a global biopharmaceutical company, has
                                                                                          70        several new drugs that could have important events
                                                                                                    this year. Prevnar-13, a vaccine against pneumonia
                                                                                                    that was approved for adults at the end of last year,
 10                                                                                       60
                                                                                                    could win a recommendation for routine vaccination
   2007           2008           2009                2010            2011          2012
                   Share price (L)               Share price relative to index (R)                  in older adults this year. Tofacitinib, a drug under
                                                                                                    development for rheumatoid arthiritis, may get an
Company valuation vs its sub-industry average                                                       FDA decision in August; and two studies on
                  P/E       P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                       next FY growth
                                                                                                    bapineuzumab, a drug under development for
Pfizer           9.56      9.51 -16.26      8.83 4.02                                               Alzheimer’s, are likely to finish this year.
Average         35.89 16.85 -37.52 35.90         0.51

   Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                    39
US Equity Model Portfolio
   Telecoms: Overweight (+1  3.8)                                                                     The telecoms sector often underperforms the
   Top Pick: CenturyLink Inc. (CTL)                                                                     market in Q1. There are a variety of reasons for this
                                                                                                        seasonal event to happen again this year: pension
CenturyLink: Share price and relative performance                                                       contributions, regulatory uncertainty, and FX
                                                                                                        headwinds, to name a few. But the sector still has
 50                                                                           Jan 2007        130       some of the highest dividend yields in the S&P 500,
                                                                                = 100
                                                                                                        and investors are likely to remain keen to avoid
                                                                                              120
                                                                                                        cyclicals and anything connected to Europe.
 40                                                                                           110      CenturyLink is an integrated communications
                                                                                                        company that provides communications services,
                                                                                              100       including voice, internet, data and video
                                                                                                        throughout the US (and only the US).
 30                                                                                           90
                                                                                                       The company’s main attraction is a dividend yield
                                                                                              80        of 7.6%, one of the highest in the S&P 500. Some
                                                                                                        investors apparently question whether the
 20                                                                                           70        dividend is sustainable, because of the integration
   2007               2008           2009                2010            2011          2012
                       Share price (L)               Share price relative to index (R)                  of acquisitions (Qwest), mounting regulatory
                                                                                                        pressures and possible capital spending. But with
      Company valuation vs its sub-industry average
                        P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                                                                                                        cash flow covering the dividend 2x, strong liquidity
                             next FY growth                                                             and low leverage (~2.6x), we do not think a cut in
      CenturyLink     16.50 14.62 22.75           7.61 7.64                                             the dividend is likely any time soon.
      Average       45.14* 22.70 -14.06 19.72          2.72
      Distorted by one company with a P/E of 105 and another at 435
   Source:       Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                          40
US Equity Model Portfolio
  Industrials: Neutral (10.9)
  Top Pick: SPX Corp. (SPW)                                                                            Industrials were the third worst performing sector in
                                                                                                        the S&P 500 during 2011 (after materials and
SPX : Share price and relative performance                                                              financials). But expectations have come down and
140                                                                                           240
                                                                                                        the sector is valued more conservatively.
                                                                             Jan 2007
                                                                               = 100
                                                                                              220
                                                                                                       With government austerity a world-wide trend, we
120                                                                                                     would avoid companies that depend on defense or
                                                                                              200
                                                                                                        public works contracts.
100
                                                                                              180      SPX Corp. is a global manufacturer of highly
 80                                                                                           160       specialized engineering goods and services. Its major
                                                                                              140
                                                                                                        products are power generating equipment, diagnostic
 60                                                                                                     tools and process equipment.
                                                                                              120
 40
                                                                                                       Pricing for transmission & distribution of electricity is
                                                                                              100       forecast to improve, increasing the company’s
 20                                                                                           80        leverage. The firm is also likely to get a larger
   2007              2008           2009
                      Share price (L)
                                                       2010            2011
                                                   Share price relative to index (R)
                                                                                       2012             contribution this year from previous acquisitions.
                                                                                                       SPX tends to perform best late in the economic cycle
  Company valuation vs its sub-industry average                                                         and so should outperform over the next several
                    P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                                                                                                        years, assuming that the global expansion continues
                         next FY growth
  SPX             13.26 13.06 307.29 15.52        1.49                                                  but at a more modest pace.
  Average         20.34 15.63 102.64 43.43        1.10

      Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SAm


                                                                                                                                                           41
US Equity Model Portfolio
      Materials: Neutral (3.7)
                                                                                                Materials were the worst performing sector last
      Top Pick: Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (APD)                                              year. We are neutral on the sector this year as
                                                                                                 we expect some mean reversion, but the outlook
APD: Share price and relative performance
                                                                                                 is not terribly exciting.
100                                                                         Jan 2007   115
                                                                              = 100
                                                                                                Our pick in materials is Air Products & Chemicals,
                                                                                                 which produces industrial gasses and related
 90                                                                                    110       industrial process equipment.
                                                                                                Although 30% of the firm’s revenue came from
                                                                                                 Europe last year, the firm recently sold its
 80                                                                                    105
                                                                                                 continental European homecare business, which
                                                                                                 will reduce its European exposure slightly.
 70                                                                                    100       Meanwhile, 21% of revenues come from Asia,
                                                                                                 which we expect to do well. APD is involved in
                                                                                                 supplying oxygen for coal gasification in China, a
 60                                                                                    95
                                                                                                 growing business.
  2010                                               2011
                   Share price (L)                 Share price relative to index (R)            Demand for hydrogen is also rising world-wide.
                                                                                                APD is also linked to the electronics industry, as it
      Company valuation vs its sub-industry average                                              supplies materials for semiconductor chips,
                         P/E P/E next EPS 1yr       P/FCF                   Div Yld
                                     FY growth
                                                                                                 displays, solar, etc. We are bullish on this
      Air Products     15.82      13.35    17.73    47.82                      2.56              industry as new products are developed and
      Average          19.28      16.20    29.35    66.89                      1.20              Windows 8 is to be released this year.
      Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                 42
US Equity Model Portfolio
      Utilities: Neutral (3.6)                                                                        Utilities remain in demand for their steady earnings
      Top Pick: NextEra Energy Inc. (NEE)                                                              and dividends. This year there could be some
                                                                                                       differentiation among stocks based on falling
NextEra: Share price and relative performance                                                          natural gas prices and the impact of rulings from
                                                                                                       the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which
 75                                                                                          150
                                                                             Jan 2007
                                                                               = 100
                                                                                                       could cause problems for coal-based utilities.
                                                                                             140      We favor NextEra, one of the largest US electric
 65                                                                                                    companies and the leading producer of renewable
                                                                                             130       energy. Its business is comprised largely of Florida
                                                                                                       Power & Light (FPL) and NextEra Energy Resources.
 55                                                                                          120
                                                                                                      FPL is hostage to the Florida economy, where it
                                                                                             110       serves nearly 5mn customers. Although the
 45                                                                                                    economy may be weak, the company is likely to file
                                                                                             100       a request to raise rates this year.
                                                                                                      Energy Resources gets about 75% of its value and
 35                                                                                          90
   2007             2008           2009                 2010            2011          2012             profitability from assets under long-term contracts,
                     Share price (L)                Share price relative to index (R)
                                                                                                       including wind, solar and nuclear projects, so is
                                                                                                       little affected by the decline in forward gas prices.
      Company valuation vs its sub-industry average
                        P/E      P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld                                            Renewable energy accounted for some 4%~5% of
                             next FY growth                                                            US power generation in 2011, vs a target of over
      NEE             14.02 13.03 19.55 36.30          3.71
                                                                                                       10% by 2025, which means there is still
      Average         17.89 14.78 20.46           n.a. 3.75
                                                                                                       considerable upside to NEE’s business.
      Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA


                                                                                                                                                         43
US Equity Model Portfolio
    Consumer Discretionary: Underweight (-4  6.8)
    Top Pick: Yum! Brands Inc. (YUM)          We                                                            are negative on consumer discretionary, as we
                                                                                                         expect US consumers to continue to pay down debt
Yum! Brands: Share price and relative performance                                                        and for unemployment to fall only gradually.
 65                                                                            Jan 2007        220      Within the sector, we prefer fast-food restaurants.
 60
                                                                                 = 100                   Restaurant sales are likely to rise further, in our view,
                                                                                               200
 55
                                                                                                         while the lower end of the sector should continue to
                                                                                               180       win market share. Also food costs have fallen.
 50
                                                                                               160
                                                                                                        Yum Brands, which owns a wide variety of fast-food
 45
                                                                                                         franchises around the world, is our preferred choices
 40                                                                                            140       as a way to play not only a modest revival of the US
 35
                                                                                               120
                                                                                                         consumer but also the growing middle class in EM.
 30                                                                                                            In the US, Yum! is planning initiatives to fuel growth in
 25
                                                                                               100              their Taco Bell and Pizza Hut franchises (new menu
                                                                                                                items, more delivery/carry-out only stores).
 20                                                                                            80
   2007             2008           2009                   2010            2011          2012                   Abroad, Yum! Restaurants International (YRI) has
                     Share price (L)                  Share price relative to index (R)                         nearly 14,500 restaurants in 117 countries, not
                                                                                                                including China. The company should be nearly 70%
Company valuation vs its sub-industry average                                                                   EM in about 3 years. Yum! added 600 stores in China
               P/E       P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld
                                                                                                                last year and plans on adding a similar number this
                       next FY growth
Yum             22.64 19.33        7.02 22.38 1.83
                                                                                                                year, which should benefit from lower food inflation.
Average         22.47 20.78       -1.22 47.74 0.80                                                             By 2020, Yum! envisions nearly 9,000 stores in China,
Source:   Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA
                                                                                                                2,000 in India and 4,000 in the remaining top 10 EM
                                                                                                                countries.
                                                                                                                                                                   44
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Wim Jan 2012

  • 1. Bank of China (Suisse) S.A. Weekly Investment Meeting For 30 Jan 2012 Marshall Gittler Chief Investment Officer marshall.gittler@bocsuisse.ch +41 22 888 8816
  • 2. Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012 Agenda 1 Calendar of events for the week 2 Advisory: allocation model review 3 Advisory: theme commodities 4 US equity strategy 5 US equities: recommended stocks 6 RMB Monitor 7 Eurozone crisis monitor 2
  • 3. Calendar of events for this week Last week: better-than-expected data plus Fed easing improves risk sentiment Economic indicators surprising on the upside Risk aversion diminishing on all counts 3.0 Global Financial Stress Index 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 GFSI Risk -1.0 Flow Skew 2010 2011 2012 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., Bank of America/Merrill Lynch  Recent economic indicators have generally surprised on the upside, particularly in the US. Last week’s data included higher-than- expected Q4 GDP (albeit with much of the growth coming from inventories), lower initial jobless claims, better business surveys for January, rising consumer sentiment and a rebound in core capital goods.  Even data in the Eurozone has exceeded expectations. The business and consumer surveys for January firmed up, with the flash PMIs reaching a level that suggests no recession. Only the record plunge in bank lending in December was worrisome.  With the data improving and the Fed announcing it would hold rates at zero until 2014, risk aversion has fallen across the board. As long as the debt talks with Greece make progress, we think investors could continue to reduce their short positions and thereby boost markets further. 3
  • 4. Calendar of events for this week This week’s global indicators: Purchasing Managers’ Indices  The main indicators out globally this week are the PMIs: manufacturing on Wednesday, non-manufacturing Friday. Manufacturing PMI and 3m change  Last week’s preliminary PMIs from Europe were a big Expanding at accelerating pace 54 Expanding, but pace of surprise: the composite output index rose 2.1 pts to 50.4, US expansion is slowing which would suggest modest growth and not the recession 53 that many forecasters are assuming. The details were 52 optimistic as well: new orders and the orders-to-inventory balance both improved significantly in manufacturing. Current level 51 Germany  The Chinese economy has been slowing gradually, with China Japan most demand-side indicators dropping during the past 50 several months. The fall in exports is one example. As the UK 49 slowdown in overseas markets and the correction in Eurozone France Contracting, but trend is domestic property markets continues, output is likely to 48 Contracting at an accelerating pace improving slow further for the next several months. -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 Change over 3m  In the US by contrast we look for both of the Institute of PMIs: Forecast for January and Previous Supply Management (ISM) indicators to accelerate. Last Manufacturing Services month’s survey pointed to increased activity ahead, with Forecast Previous Forecast Previous the new orders index increasing and the gap between China 49.6 50.3 n.a. 56.0 orders and inventories widening. The regional US 54.5 53.9 53.2 52.6 manufacturing surveys released so far in January also have EU 48.7 48.7 50.5 50.5 Japan n.a. 50.2 -- -- shown improvement. UK 50.0 49.6 53.3 54.0  The stronger PMIs should be bullish for risky assets, in Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P. particular cyclical stocks and commodities. 4
  • 5. Calendar of events for this week This week’s main US indicator: nonfarm payrolls  The main indicator for the US this week is Friday’s non-farm payrolls figure. While this has always been a key number, Change in NFP vs unemployment rate the market was once again reminded of its importance last 400K % 4 week when the Fed pledged to keep rates low until at least 2014 because of the need to concern itself with both sides 5 200K of its “dual mandate,” that is, the requirement that it work 6 towards full employment. Thus any change in Fed policy is K likely to require a substantial improvement in employment. 7  Payrolls are likely to show less of a gain than in December, -200K w hen they were boosted by an unusual round of hiring by Change in non-farm 8 payrolls (L) package delivery services. Nonetheless, the trend should -400K Unemployment rate (R. 9 be upwards. The market expects +150k; anything over inverted) +127k would show an increase over the previous six-month -600K 10 rate of growth.  Earnings should pick up as the unemployment rate -800K 11 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 declines, but not by much. Still, even modestly higher earnings may help to underpin consumption. The average US payrolls data workweek returned to its cyclical peak in December; the Forecast Dec actual Change in NFP 150k 200k higher ISM numbers suggest that the workweek remains at Change in pvt payrolls 168k 212k those levels. Unemployment rate 8.50% 8.50%  A better employment picture in the US is good for Average earnings mom 0.20% 0.20% confidence and for consumption. A figure at or above Average workweek (hours) 34.4 34.4 Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P. expectations should help to keep the rally going. 5
  • 6. Calendar of events for this week Other US indicators likely to show rise in incomes, confidence, but not house prices Personal income Consumer confidence Case/Shiller house prices 20 % yoy '000 annual 1400 pace 15 1200 10 1000 5 0 800 -5 600 Case/Shiller 20-city -10 house price index (L) 400 -15 New home sales (R) -20 200 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11  The market is looking for a decent rise  Consumer confidence continues to in personal income. However, the rise rise recently as the private sector  Many housing market indicators have in spending probably did not keep started to improve, such as homebuilder employment picture picks up. pace as consumers continue to pay sentiment, and mortgage purchase  Most measures of consumer applications. But prices remain weak. down debt. sentiment have been improving  Other price surveys showed a rise in Nov,  The experience of 2008/09 suggests recently, such as the U of M survey. but since the C/S survey is a 3m moving that Chinese exports can rise even average, we do not think it will turn  US consumer confidence can be a before US consumer spending does. upwards yet. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P. leading indicator of Chinese exports. 6
  • 7. Calendar of events for this week Eurozone indicators: ECB bank lending survey, European Commission survey ECB Bank Lending Survey European business sentiment 40 2.5 Tighter lending conditions, 2.0 30 more demand 1.5 1.0 20 0.5 0.0 10 -0.5 -1.0 0 -1.5 Ifo expectations -10 -2.0 BNB manufacturing Deviation from -2.5 ISAE headline mean, 3m -20 -3.0 INSEE headline moving avg Looser lending conditions, -3.5 -30 less demand 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Businesses - lending Businesses - demand Households - lending Households - demand  Last week’s Dec money supply report showed the largest monthly fall in bank lending on record. But the question remains whether this was due to  Confidence continues to rise in the Eurozone lower supply or lower demand for loans? as the ECB’s massive liquidity injection calms  This week’s ECB bank lending survey will go some fears of an implosion in the periphery. way to clearing up that point as it will show if banks  Another focus this month will be the are tightening their lending criteria. quarterly question about manufacturing Source: ECB capacity utilization. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P. 7
  • 8. Calendar of events for this week Other Eurozone points to watch: EU summit, Greek talks  Monday: Informal EU summit  This may be even more pointless than most summits. On the one hand, the leaders want to conclude their “fiscal compact” so that they can sign it at their next formal meeting on March 1st. On the other hand, they want this to be a “growth summit” that will discuss plans to “enhance economic growth and stimulate job creation.” How to implement austerity while stimulating growth? A draft of the communique apparently calls for “growth-friendly consolidation and job-friendly growth.’’  Apparently there will not be any mention of fiscal stimulus from Germany, the one thing that might fix these contradictions.  Greece might not be a major issue, as the Troika update on its progress towards adjustment goals will not be available in time.  Greek debt negotiations  It looks as if this round of negotiations over private sector involvement (PSI) in rescheduling Greece’s debt will finish this week as the private sector seems willing to accept a lower coupon of around 3.6%. PASOK party leader Papandreou will meet Thursday with the parliamentary party to discuss PSI and second loan program.  If either the private sector fails to go along with the agreement, or the govt rejects it, we could expect a nearly violent negative reaction in markets.  The government seems to be under increasing pressure to surrender its budgetary sovereignty in exchange for further rescue funding from the EU/IMF. The UK press over the weekend reported on a German proposal to create a European Union “budget commissioner” with the power to veto Greek tax and spending decisions. Several Greek officials angrily rejected the idea. German magazine Der Spiegel also reported that because of the fiscal and economic slippage, Greece now needs €145bn under its second loan program, €15bn more than what was originally agreed in October last year. Several countries have said that €130bn was the absolute maximum, so it remains to be seen how that news will be received.  An article on an obscure web site, www.examiner.com, quoted two unnamed sources close to PM Papademos as saying that Greece plans an orderly exit out of the Eurozone by early March. No confirmation was possible.  Bond auctions  Some EUR 22bn of Eurozone govt bond auctions this week, including Italy (Monday), Belgium (Tuesday), Germany (Wednesday), Spain and France (Thursday). It will be a good test of whether investors are willing to buy bonds at the current lower levels.  An Italian EUR 26bn bond maturing Wed and EUR 16bn in coupon payments by Italy and Spain should help. 8
  • 9. Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012 Agenda 1 Calendar of events for the week 2 Advisory: allocation model review 3 Advisory: theme commodities 4 US equity strategy 5 US equities: recommended stocks 6 RMB Monitor 7 Eurozone crisis monitor 9
  • 10. Advisory Allocation Model – USD – Global Template for each client profile 10
  • 11. Advisory Allocation Model – USD - Global Template for each client profile 11
  • 12. Discretionary Model Portfolio – Preservation Global USD  Preservation MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12  MP Pres +2.25% VS BM +1.73%  Investment Strategy  OW Cash 15/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room for opportunistic investments  UW Bonds 60/80 in general & Sovereign in particular since safe area yields are very low  UW Equity 15/20 in general, with OW EM  OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage  OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance  Preservation MP Top contributors from 15.12.11 to 20.01.12 12
  • 13. Discretionary Model Portfolio – Balanced Global USD  Balanced MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12  MP Bal +3.78% VS BM +3.05%  Investment Strategy  OW Cash 15/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room for opportunistic investments  UW Bonds 43/65 in general & Sovereign in particular since safe area yields are very low  UW Equity 32/35 in general, with OW EM  OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage  OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance  Balanced MP top contributors from 15.12.11 to 20.01.12 13
  • 14. Discretionary Model Portfolio – Dynamic Global USD  Dynamic MP Performance from 15.12.11 – 20.01.12  MP Dyn +4.66% VS BM +5.13%  Investment Strategy  OW Cash 10/0 because of uncertainty and to leave room for opportunistic investments  UW Bonds 40/54 in general & Sovereign in particular since safe area yields are very low  UW Equity 40/45 in general, with OW EM  OW HF 5/0 with credit arbitrage  OW Commodities 5/0 Gold as a tail risk insurance  Dynamic MP top contributors from 15.12.11 to 20.01.12 14
  • 15. Discr. Model Port. Global USD – Close - I Share US Oil & Gas Exploration  Trade Type CIO view:  Asset Class - Equity We are closing our active bet in the energy sector because we think it is likely to be another year of  Thesis – Oil & Gas high volatility for energy prices. The increasing  Strategy – Active Bet tensions with Iran, the concerns about global  Risk – Moderate growth, strife in Nigeria, elections in Russia…  Model Port – YES Pres 1%, Bal 2%, Dyn 2.5% There is quite a long list of potential problems.  Underlying – US4642888519  Open / Close  Open on 14.12.2011 @ 58.74$  Closed on 20.01.2012 @ 63.14$  GAIN / LOSS  Close & Take Profit + 7.49% Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012 15
  • 16. Discr. Model Port. Global USD – Increase -I Share S&P 500 Index CIO view:  Trade Type Market is expecting higher profits again this year,  Asset Class - Equity although much of that comes from financials – we  Thesis – S&P500 have a hard time seeing that  Strategy – Maintain our Equity Exposure On the other hand, continued growth in the US (no  Risk – Moderate recession) and low inflation should support the market in general, while any recovery in sales should  Model Port – YES Pres 1%, Bal 2%, Dyn 2.5% significantly boost some companies’ profits as margins  Underlying – US4642872000 are high  Open & Increase  Increase on 20.01.2012 @ 131.91$  Open 14.12.2011@122.13$ Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012 16
  • 17. Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012 Agenda 1 Calendar of events for the week 2 Advisory: allocation model review 3 Advisory: theme commodities 4 US equity strategy 5 US equities: recommended stocks 6 RMB Monitor 7 Eurozone crisis monitor 17
  • 18. Advisory - Theme Commodities – HKD Up & Out XAU – 2y CPN  Trade Type  Asset Class – Gold  Currency - HKD  Thesis – up to 30% XAU ie 2236$  Risk – Capital Protected 100%  Tenor – 2 Years  Strategy – Satellite  Model Port – Not Implemented  Scenarios  Gold trades above 130% you receive 100% + 6%  Gold trades below 130% you receive 100% + appreciation  Gold trades at the end below 100% you get 100%  Condition  Re-offer 99% ie 1% margin  Issuer, choice HSBC, UBS, BOA Source: Bloomberg 16.01.2012 18
  • 19. Theme commodities – buy industrial metals vs gold Gold has been keeping pace with nickel, but hopes for reflation are changing that Gold/Nickel ratio vs US manufacturing ISM  People invest in gold during times of 65 1 uncertainty or fear. Nickel on the other 60 2 hand is one of the key industrial 3 metals, as it is essential in making 55 4 steel. 50 5  Gold has been keeping pace or even 45 6 outpacing nickel recently as fears 7 40 about the fiat money system outweigh 8 35 hopes about the economic recovery. 9  Recently though nickel has started to 30 10 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 pull ahead as fears of a US recession receded and central banks globally Peri ods when ISM i s a bove 50 US Ma nufa cturi ng ISM i ndex (L) loosen monetary policy. Gol d/Ni ckel ra tio (R, revers ed)  Nickel and other industrial metals could continue to outpace gold if investors believe reflation is here to stay. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P. 19
  • 20. Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012 Agenda 1 Calendar of events for the week 2 Advisory: allocation model review 3 Advisory: theme commodities 4 US equity strategy 5 US equities: recommended stocks 6 RMB Monitor 7 Eurozone crisis monitor 20
  • 21. US Equities: keep defensive  US profits rose last year, but the effect on stock prices was muted as stocks de-rated  Market is expecting higher profits again this year, although much of that comes from financials – we have a hard time seeing that  The strong dollar is also likely to hurt profits  On the other hand, continued growth in the US (no recession) and low inflation should support the market in general, while any recovery in sales should significantly boost some companies’ profits as margins are high  We recommend keeping a defensive stance: overweight healthcare and staples  We also favor tech stocks  Underweight: financials, energy, consumer discretionary 21
  • 22. US Equities: keep defensive Equities performed poorly last year, with defensive stocks the best performers  The two worst performing sectors of the S&P 500 last year were Financials (down 17.1%) and Basic Materials (down 9.8%).  Cyclicals, after gaining 43% in 2009 and 22% in 2010, were essentially flat in 2011.  The consistency of the Defensives in 2009, 2010, and 2011 is notable. They returned a steady 10%-14% a year. This is probably due to investors’ lingering concerns about the outlook for the economy and the market. 22
  • 23. US Equities: keep defensive Why did the market do poorly? Derating = rising risk premium P/E ratios continued to decline “E” held up but “P” fell MSCI All World Index and 450 12m forward EPS 31 29 400 27 350 25 23 300 21 250 19 MSCI All World Index 17 200 price (L) 12m forward EPS (R) 15 150 13 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Source: Factset, Morgan Stanley Research Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P, BOC (Suisse) S.A.  P/E ratios declined last year. The US market is now  This was not because of lower earnings or earnings slightly cheap on this basis – it’s at the 39th forecasts, which held up fairly well. percentile vs its long-term history and particularly  Rather, the amount that people were willing to pay cheap compared to the last ten years. for those earnings declined. 23
  • 24. US Equities: keep defensive Stocks are cheap relative to bonds, or bonds are expensive relative to stocks  Another way of looking at the de-rating of stocks is as a rise in the equity risk premium. The equity risk premium compares the discount rate that investors are implicitly using to value future earnings on stocks to the real interest rate available on risk-free government bonds. (The idea is that investors could be getting a risk-free return from Treasuries, so what kind of return over Treasuries – what risk premium – do they need to get them to invest in stocks.)  JP Morgan calculates that the equity risk premium is now at the highest level for some 60 years, even higher than it was during the Asia crisis or the subprime crisis. That is to say, stocks are at their cheapest relative to bonds – or bonds are at their most expensive relative to stocks – in 60 years.  The question is whether equities will continue to de-rate this year or whether they will hold steady.  We think that equities could de-rate further, at least in the first half, as fears of the Eurozone crisis and the slowdown in China continue to make investors nervous. We therefore prefer to keep a defensive stance. 24
  • 25. US Equities: keep defensive Market is expecting higher profits in 2012, especially from financials Market expecting rise in profits in 2012 Much of it coming from financials Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P. Source: Factset, Morgan Stanley Research  A surprising 14% of the forecast increase in profits is  The market is expecting a further rise in supposed to come from Bank of America, which is profits in the US this year. predicted to turn from a loss into a profit.  In total about one quarter of the increase is supposed to come just from the top six financial companies. 25
  • 26. US Equities: keep defensive Companies are being cautious; so are analysts Corporate guidance is mostly negative Profit growth expected to slow in Q1&Q2 Source: S&P Compustat, Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research Source: Factset, Deutsche Bank Global Markets  Consensus expectations for earnings growth in Q1 and Q2  Recent corporate guidance has been very cautious; the proportion of are low, but still positive yoy. negative announcements is near 2008 levels and positive guidance is falling off  On a qoq basis, the consensus now looks for a 5% fall in EPS,  The ratio of negative to positive pre-announcements for Q4 S&P500 is the first sequential fall since Q4’08. 3.6x, well above the long-term average of 2.4x. However, this indicator  Expectations are higher for Q3 and much higher for Q4 has sometimes been a contrarian one. 26
  • 27. US Equities: keep defensive Stronger dollar likely to hurt profits Foreign profits have been rising steadily USD appreciation to hurt profits Source: Haver, Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research Source: US BEA, Deutsche Bank Global Markets  The share of foreign profits for US corporates has  The dollar appreciated close to 4% in Q4, been rising steadily and is about 30% presently. similar to the increases in Q1 and Q2 of 2010.  The rule of thumb is that every 1% rise in the trade- That will hurt foreign profits weighted USD reduces S&P 500 profits by 1%. 27
  • 28. US Equities: keep defensive Continued growth in US should allow some companies to flourish Market expects higher US growth Profit margins are already near the peak 5 US GDP 35 S&P 500 P/E vs profit margins 16 % yoy 4 15 30 3 14 25 2 13 20 1 12 0 15 11 -1 10 Actual P/E (L) 10 -2 Forecasts 5 Profit margin (R ) 9 -3 0 8 -4 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse)  The market consensus from Bloomberg is that  Profit margins are already near peak levels. US GDP grew 1.8% yoy in 2011 but that this Any further increase in sales should provide a will rise to 2.1% in 2012 and 2.5% in 2013. strong boost to the bottom line. 28
  • 29. US Equities: keep defensive But buybacks, low inflation should support the market Buybacks should support market Low inflation should help stocks Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., Deutsche Bank Global Markets Research Source: JP Morgan, Schiller data since 1872  Buybacks have been very strong in the last  Equities tend to perform best in low but few quarters and should continue to boost positive inflation conditions, which is what we EPS growth expect to have this year. 29
  • 30. Weekly investment meeting for 30 Jan. 2012 Agenda 1 Calendar of events for the week 2 Advisory: allocation model review 3 Advisory: theme commodities 4 US equity strategy 5 US equities: recommended stocks 6 RMB Monitor 7 Eurozone crisis monitor 30
  • 31. US Equity Model Portfolio Recommended asset allocation Asset Class Recommendation Sub-asset class Recommendation Preserv Balanced Dynamic Presv Balanced Dynamic Cash 15 15 10 15 15 10 Sovereign FI 15 10 5 US 12 8 3 Europe 0 0 0 Other 3 2 2 Corp bonds 30 23 20 IG 25 18 10 HY 5 5 10 EM bonds 15 10 15 External 12 8 10 Local currency 3 2 5 FI Total 60 43 40 60 43 40 DM Equities 10 20 25 US 8 15 20 Europe ex UK 0 2 2 UK 2 2 2 Japan 0 1 1 EM equities 5 12 15 China 3 5 6 Other AxJ 2 5 6 Latam 0 2 3 EMEA 0 0 0 Equities Total 15 32 40 15 32 40 Hedge funds 5 5 5 0 5 5 5 Commodities 5 5 5 Gold 3 3 3 Other 2 2 2  We are generally underweight equities relative to our benchmark.  Within global equities, our largest exposure is to the US. We expect the US economy to avoid recession this year and for US stocks to be among the best-performing stock markets this year (relative to other markets). 31
  • 32. US Equity Model Portfolio  Our recommended portfolio in US stocks emphasizes the defensive sectors of health care and staples. Our recommended sector weighting  We deviate somewhat from the usual defensive Health Care pattern by putting technology above utilities. We Info. Tech see many exciting developments this year in Consumer staples consumer technology, while industrial tech Telecoms investment should continue to be driven by record high levels of corporate cash and the desire to hold Industrials down personnel costs. Meanwhile, Utilities were Materials the best performing sector last year, and with Utilities energy costs possibly rising further this year, may Energy not outperform again. We also have a small Consumer Discretionary overweight in telecoms, simply for the yield. Financials  Our underweights are financials, which we think -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 are likely to have a difficult time once again this year as deleveraging continues and financial markets remain volatile; energy, which could suffer from further turmoil in the Middle East and a slowdown in global growth; and consumer discretionary, which is likely to suffer if the US economy slows further, as we think possible. 32
  • 33. US Equity Model Portfolio Summary of our stock recommendations Sector Weighting Stock Rationale Consumer Staples +3% --> 15% Costco (COST) Benefit from people economizing. Income from membership fees is rising. Colgate-Palmolive (CL) High EPS growth; better pricing ability as commodities stabilize; continued strength in EM Info Tech +3% --> 22% Microsoft (MSFT) Windows 8, other new prodiucts should boost earnings, yet P/E is at a discount to the sector. Accenture (ACN) Demand for company's services should grow as computers become ever more dominant. Health Care +4% --> 15.7% AmerisourceBergen (ABC) Growth of generics and biosimilar drugs should increase volume & need for specialized services Pfizer (PFE) Pfizer has several drugs that could have important regulatory events this year Telecoms +1% --> 3.8% CenturyLink (CTL) One of the highest dividend yields in the S&P 500 (7.6%) Industrials 10.90% SPX (SPW) Pricing for transmission & distribution of electricity should improve. Late-cycle stock. Materials 3.70% Air Products & Chemicals (APD) 21% of revenues from Asia. Also supplies the electronic industry, which we expect to do well. Utilities 3.60% NextEra Energy (NEE) Likely to win rate increase in Florida; demand for renewable energy should continue to rise Consumer Discretionary -4% --> 6.8% Yum! Brands (YUM) Restaurants at the low end of the market winning market share; we also like Yum!'s China business Energy -4% --> 8.1% Schlumberger Higher oil prices should spur exploration; firm beat estimates and raised its dividend Financials -3% --> 11.2% PNC Financial Services (PNC) High degree of analyst confidence, low exposure to Europe 33
  • 34. US Equity Model Portfolio Consumer Staples: Overweight (+3  15.0)  We are overweight the consumer staples sector, as Top Pick #1: Costco Wholesale Corp. (COST) we believe markets are likely to become nervous about the European problems again and defensive Costco: Share price and relative performance stocks should benefit. 90 Jan 2007 140  Within consumer staples, food staples & retailing = 100 135 should benefit from falling prices of agricultural 80 130 commodities, in our view. 125 70  Costco operates wholesale membership 120 warehouses selling food, household products, auto 60 115 equipment, hardware, and other goods. The 110 company enjoys rising income from its membership 50 105 fees, which supply 80% of earnings. These were 40 100 recently raised by 10%, while the number of 95 members is also growing. 30 90  The company benefits from the high average 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) income of its customers ($96,000).  Yet sales have been rising as more people even in Company valuation vs its sub-industry average P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld this income bracket try to economize. The next FY growth company has gained market share in food – its Costco 24.45 18.67 12.70 19.57 1.18 sales are rising by double digits, while most grocery Average 24.00 18.29 16.67 36.30 1.49 firms are anywhere from -2% to +5%. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 34
  • 35. US Equity Model Portfolio Consumer Staples: Overweight (+3  15.0)  We are overweight consumer staples, as we fear Top Pick #2: Colgate-Palmolive Co. (CL) markets may become nervous about Europe again, in which case defensive stocks should benefit. Colgate-Palmolive: Share price and relative performance  Within consumer staples, EPS estimates for Household & Personal Care stocks are already fairly 100 130 Jan 2007 high. Nonetheless we expect the defensive nature = 100 of the sector should support share prices. 90 120  Colgate-Palmolive, a maker of consumer products such as soap and toothpaste, outperformed its 80 major competitor, Proctor & Gamble, by 1,126 bps 110 in 2011. It could underperform early in 2012 on 70 mean reversion, but longer term we expect it will 100 continue to outperform. 60  The market view is that the stock is likely to post one of if not the highest EPS growth among its 50 90 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 peers. Easing yoy comparisons, better pricing Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) ability as commodity prices stabilize, robust innovation and the continued strength in EM, Company valuation vs its sub-industry average P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld where CP has a relatively high exposure, should next FY growth keep the stock as one of the top defensive picks. CL 17.91 15.17 -1.77 17.56 2.61  While CP trades at a premium to P&G, we believe Average 19.14 16.23 -5.74 82.82* 1.64 *distorted by one company w 802 P/FCF the premium may even be too low, given CP’s Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA better fundamentals. 35
  • 36. US Equity Model Portfolio Information technology: Overweight (+3  22.3) Top Pick #1: Microsoft Corp. (MSFT)  With corporate cash at record levels and companies reluctant to hire, we expect robust investment in Microsoft : Share price and relative performance labor-saving technology. New, shiny gizmos for 40 120 consumers should also keep these companies busy. Jan 2007 = 100  Microsoft has been hurt recently because of fears 110 about the impact of the Thai floods on PC sales. However we believe these fears are now fully 30 100 discounted in the price.  Meanwhile, Windows 8 may be launched in the fall, 90 which would probably boost PC sales and Microsoft 20 with it. It may also help Microsoft to boost its 80 presence on tablets.  There are also other product launches coming as 10 70 well, such as SQL Server 2012 and Windows Server 8, 2007 2008 2009 Share price (L) 2010 2011 Share price relative to index (R) 2012 which have the potential to drive revenue and margins higher. Sales of the game unit Xbox 360 have Company valuation vs its sub-industry average also been stronger than expected. The company is P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld next FY growth also expanding its presence in the search market, Microsoft 10.96 9.90 28.17 9.35 2.69 mobile computing and cloud computing. Average 62.03* 36.82 -51.19 72.95 0.19  Despite these new businesses to boost growth, the *distorted by one company with a P/E of 721 company’s P/E is at a discount to the overall market. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 36
  • 37. US Equity Model Portfolio Information technology: Overweight (+3  22.3) Top Pick #2: Accenture PLC (ACN)  We prefer computer services and IT consulting to the hardware firms. The pace of technological change is Accenture : Share price and relative performance accelerating so much that it can be hard to make a 70 Jan 2007 150 profit on hardware. The same blinding speed of 65 = 100 change increases the need for specialist consulting 140 60 services, however. 55 130  Accenture provides management and technology 50 120 consulting services and outsourcing worldwide. 45  The company beat revenue, EPS and bookings 110 40 estimates in fiscal 1Q. Even after the two highest- 35 100 ever bookings quarters, FY12 contracted refenues are 30 up 13% yoy and the book-to-bill ratio is 1.1x, which 90 25 shows that it can still grow. It also has an active share 20 80 buyback program to support the stock. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R)  Despite the problems in Europe, ACN’s EMEA revenues grew 10% in F1Q, up from 8% in the Company valuation vs its sub-industry average* previous quarter. The firm is well positioned to P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld benefit as its European clients need to cut costs in a next FY growth Accenture 15.72 13.28 26.52 11.32 2.42 deflationary environment. Average 16.72 12.92 8.91 23.02 1.09  The forward EPS is in line with its recent average and *compared to global competitors, not just US hence not fully reflecting the opportunities. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 37
  • 38. US Equity Model Portfolio Health care: Overweight (+4  15.7) Top Pick #1: AmerisourceBergen Corp. (ABC) ABC: Share price and relative performance  Economic growth may be slow for several years, but there will be no change in the demographic trends. 50 200 Jan 2007 We believe health care is likely to be one of the more = 100 180 stable and dependable sectors. 40  ABC distributes pharmaceutical products and services 160 and healthcare supplies to healthcare providers.  The company benefits from the growth of generic 30 140 drugs, which may increase volumes, and specialty 120 drugs such as biosimilars, which require more 20 services than generics. It is upgrading its computer 100 systems to improve system efficiencies and customer service. 10 80 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012  Drug prices continue to rise, which means higher fees Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) for ABC. Company valuation vs its sub-industry average P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld next FY growth ABC 15.48 14.23 14.60 10.88 1.30 Average 15.65 19.17 23.54 20.77 0.50 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 38
  • 39. US Equity Model Portfolio Health care: Overweight (+4  15.7) Top Pick #2: Pfizer Inc. (PFE) PFE: Share price and relative performance  Economic growth may be slow for several years, but there will be no change in the demographic trends. 30 100 Jan 2007 We believe health care is likely to be one of the more = 100 stable and dependable sectors. 90  For the drug industry, much of the bad news about generics and patent expiries is already in the market. Going forward, share prices are likely to be driven 20 80 mostly by news about drug trials, in our view.  Pfizer, a global biopharmaceutical company, has 70 several new drugs that could have important events this year. Prevnar-13, a vaccine against pneumonia that was approved for adults at the end of last year, 10 60 could win a recommendation for routine vaccination 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) in older adults this year. Tofacitinib, a drug under development for rheumatoid arthiritis, may get an Company valuation vs its sub-industry average FDA decision in August; and two studies on P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld next FY growth bapineuzumab, a drug under development for Pfizer 9.56 9.51 -16.26 8.83 4.02 Alzheimer’s, are likely to finish this year. Average 35.89 16.85 -37.52 35.90 0.51 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 39
  • 40. US Equity Model Portfolio Telecoms: Overweight (+1  3.8)  The telecoms sector often underperforms the Top Pick: CenturyLink Inc. (CTL) market in Q1. There are a variety of reasons for this seasonal event to happen again this year: pension CenturyLink: Share price and relative performance contributions, regulatory uncertainty, and FX headwinds, to name a few. But the sector still has 50 Jan 2007 130 some of the highest dividend yields in the S&P 500, = 100 and investors are likely to remain keen to avoid 120 cyclicals and anything connected to Europe. 40 110  CenturyLink is an integrated communications company that provides communications services, 100 including voice, internet, data and video throughout the US (and only the US). 30 90  The company’s main attraction is a dividend yield 80 of 7.6%, one of the highest in the S&P 500. Some investors apparently question whether the 20 70 dividend is sustainable, because of the integration 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) of acquisitions (Qwest), mounting regulatory pressures and possible capital spending. But with Company valuation vs its sub-industry average P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld cash flow covering the dividend 2x, strong liquidity next FY growth and low leverage (~2.6x), we do not think a cut in CenturyLink 16.50 14.62 22.75 7.61 7.64 the dividend is likely any time soon. Average 45.14* 22.70 -14.06 19.72 2.72 Distorted by one company with a P/E of 105 and another at 435 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 40
  • 41. US Equity Model Portfolio Industrials: Neutral (10.9) Top Pick: SPX Corp. (SPW)  Industrials were the third worst performing sector in the S&P 500 during 2011 (after materials and SPX : Share price and relative performance financials). But expectations have come down and 140 240 the sector is valued more conservatively. Jan 2007 = 100 220  With government austerity a world-wide trend, we 120 would avoid companies that depend on defense or 200 public works contracts. 100 180  SPX Corp. is a global manufacturer of highly 80 160 specialized engineering goods and services. Its major 140 products are power generating equipment, diagnostic 60 tools and process equipment. 120 40  Pricing for transmission & distribution of electricity is 100 forecast to improve, increasing the company’s 20 80 leverage. The firm is also likely to get a larger 2007 2008 2009 Share price (L) 2010 2011 Share price relative to index (R) 2012 contribution this year from previous acquisitions.  SPX tends to perform best late in the economic cycle Company valuation vs its sub-industry average and so should outperform over the next several P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld years, assuming that the global expansion continues next FY growth SPX 13.26 13.06 307.29 15.52 1.49 but at a more modest pace. Average 20.34 15.63 102.64 43.43 1.10 Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SAm 41
  • 42. US Equity Model Portfolio Materials: Neutral (3.7)  Materials were the worst performing sector last Top Pick: Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (APD) year. We are neutral on the sector this year as we expect some mean reversion, but the outlook APD: Share price and relative performance is not terribly exciting. 100 Jan 2007 115 = 100  Our pick in materials is Air Products & Chemicals, which produces industrial gasses and related 90 110 industrial process equipment.  Although 30% of the firm’s revenue came from Europe last year, the firm recently sold its 80 105 continental European homecare business, which will reduce its European exposure slightly. 70 100 Meanwhile, 21% of revenues come from Asia, which we expect to do well. APD is involved in supplying oxygen for coal gasification in China, a 60 95 growing business. 2010 2011 Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R)  Demand for hydrogen is also rising world-wide.  APD is also linked to the electronics industry, as it Company valuation vs its sub-industry average supplies materials for semiconductor chips, P/E P/E next EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld FY growth displays, solar, etc. We are bullish on this Air Products 15.82 13.35 17.73 47.82 2.56 industry as new products are developed and Average 19.28 16.20 29.35 66.89 1.20 Windows 8 is to be released this year. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 42
  • 43. US Equity Model Portfolio Utilities: Neutral (3.6)  Utilities remain in demand for their steady earnings Top Pick: NextEra Energy Inc. (NEE) and dividends. This year there could be some differentiation among stocks based on falling NextEra: Share price and relative performance natural gas prices and the impact of rulings from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which 75 150 Jan 2007 = 100 could cause problems for coal-based utilities. 140  We favor NextEra, one of the largest US electric 65 companies and the leading producer of renewable 130 energy. Its business is comprised largely of Florida Power & Light (FPL) and NextEra Energy Resources. 55 120  FPL is hostage to the Florida economy, where it 110 serves nearly 5mn customers. Although the 45 economy may be weak, the company is likely to file 100 a request to raise rates this year.  Energy Resources gets about 75% of its value and 35 90 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 profitability from assets under long-term contracts, Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) including wind, solar and nuclear projects, so is little affected by the decline in forward gas prices. Company valuation vs its sub-industry average P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld  Renewable energy accounted for some 4%~5% of next FY growth US power generation in 2011, vs a target of over NEE 14.02 13.03 19.55 36.30 3.71 10% by 2025, which means there is still Average 17.89 14.78 20.46 n.a. 3.75 considerable upside to NEE’s business. Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 43
  • 44. US Equity Model Portfolio Consumer Discretionary: Underweight (-4  6.8) Top Pick: Yum! Brands Inc. (YUM)  We are negative on consumer discretionary, as we expect US consumers to continue to pay down debt Yum! Brands: Share price and relative performance and for unemployment to fall only gradually. 65 Jan 2007 220  Within the sector, we prefer fast-food restaurants. 60 = 100 Restaurant sales are likely to rise further, in our view, 200 55 while the lower end of the sector should continue to 180 win market share. Also food costs have fallen. 50 160  Yum Brands, which owns a wide variety of fast-food 45 franchises around the world, is our preferred choices 40 140 as a way to play not only a modest revival of the US 35 120 consumer but also the growing middle class in EM. 30  In the US, Yum! is planning initiatives to fuel growth in 25 100 their Taco Bell and Pizza Hut franchises (new menu items, more delivery/carry-out only stores). 20 80 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012  Abroad, Yum! Restaurants International (YRI) has Share price (L) Share price relative to index (R) nearly 14,500 restaurants in 117 countries, not including China. The company should be nearly 70% Company valuation vs its sub-industry average EM in about 3 years. Yum! added 600 stores in China P/E P/E EPS 1yr P/FCF Div Yld last year and plans on adding a similar number this next FY growth Yum 22.64 19.33 7.02 22.38 1.83 year, which should benefit from lower food inflation. Average 22.47 20.78 -1.22 47.74 0.80  By 2020, Yum! envisions nearly 9,000 stores in China, Source: Bloomberg Financial L.P., BOC (Suisse) SA 2,000 in India and 4,000 in the remaining top 10 EM countries. 44