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GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
GSC MSTF Conference
at Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI)
Open Source Internet of Things
Open Standards for IoT
Michael J Koster
Founder, OSIOT
Atlanta, GA, USA, May 7, 2013
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Introductionand Background
• Michael J Koster
• System Architecture, Modeling and Analysis, Benchmarks
and Standards
• Building Community, Organization, Platform around Open
Source Internet of Things
• Working with various IOT-focused groups and forums
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Internetof Things
The IoT Value Proposition
● The Network Effect applied to physical objects and
resources; the more connections, the greater the
value
● Incremental value in conversion of capital assets to
managed resources through connection to services
● Multiplicative value in managing collections of
resources as a system
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
M2M and IoT – The Big Picture
IoT is built on M2M
● IoT is more than standardized M2M
● Adds data model layer to the system
● Open Internet protocols and RESTful APIs
● Event Driven Architecture
● Platforms are both vertical and horizontal
M2M = Machine to Machine
● Focus on Connectivity between
devices and services
● Standardizes Protocols and APIs for
communication between endpoints
● Enables Vertical Integration across
technology stack
IoT = Internet of Things
● Focus on Interoperability between
connected systems
● Standard APIs and Data Models
between resources and applications
● Enables Horizontal Integration across
resources from multiple M2M systems
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
IOTWF Take-away Messages
In February 2013, Cisco hosted an industry
communication event to plan for an IoT World Forum
(IOTWF) event in the fall. Some take-aways on
Architecture and Platforms:
● An Open Horizontal Platform is needed for IoT
● Focus on Interoperability of Data Models, Information
Models, Discovery Abstractions
● Built as a bottom-up practical standard
● Built as an Industry, working together
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
IoTStandards
● IoT Standards include M2M Standards
● Add a layer of Discovery, Interoperability, and
Autonomy on top of M2M
● Need to work across diverse M2M systems
● Provide a common application services layer
including M2M and Discovery abstractions
● Provide a common resource abstraction layer
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Interoperability Standards
● Focus on system end points: Devices, Data, User
Applications
● Common Application Enablement
● Common M2M Abstractions
● REST APIs
● Resource Encapsulation – Object Models e.g. CoAP
● Data Models and Information Models
● Discovery Abstractions (Devices, Resources,
Capabilities)
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Open Source API for Interoperability
IoT Toolkit
The IoT Toolkit is an Open Source project to develop a set of tools for building multi-
protocol Internet of Things Gateways and Service gateways that enable horizontal co-
operation between multiple different protocols and cloud services. The project consists
of the Smart Object API, gateway service, and various related tools.
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Whatis an Open Source Ecosystem?
Open Avenues for Participation at all Levels
● License, NDA, TOU; what are the restrictions?
● As a user, customer, or product owner?
● As a Product + Service developer or vendor?
● As a Platform Developer using a standard?
● As a Standards developer influencing a standard?
● Driven by Business model or broad value creation?
● Governance model, how are decisions made?
OPEN SOURCE = MULTIPLE SOURCES
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Call to Action
Let’s Build IoT Standards Together
● Open Source Standards, Community Participation
● Top-down Architectural Models, Bottom-up
Development Process
● Solve Real Problems based on a small number of
diverse use cases
●Open Source Reference Implementation
● Internet-Style Standards, Rough Consensus and
Running Code
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
A First Step…
We are building a new organization:
the “Open Source Internet of Things” a.k.a. OSIOT
with a single focus:
to develop an Open Source Horizontal Platform
for the Internet of Things
● Engineering driven using an open source, Internet oriented
development process
● Broad participation of Industry, Research, and Emerging
technology developers
●Collectively build a layer of interoperability based on
common APIs and data models, drawn from Internet
standards and industry best practices
● Create standards that become publicly accepted as de facto
standards capable of generating new opportunities and
new value for the emerging Internet of Things
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons, Dvortygirl
Founded in Santa Clara, CA
on Oct 29, 2012
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Open Source Platform
The Open Horizontal enables horizontal co-operation between multiple different
protocols and services. The focus is on Common Data Models, Information Models, and
Shared Abstractions for Communication and Resource Discovery *Not To Scale
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
For More Information
For further information please contact:
Michael Koster
www.linkedin.com/pub/michael-koster/2/36b/317
michaeljohnkoster@osiot.org
Scott McNeil
http://www.linkedin.com/in/mcneilscott
mcneil@osiot.org

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Gsc mstf m_koster_atlanta_may_7_2013_rev1.1

  • 1. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) Open Source Internet of Things Open Standards for IoT Michael J Koster Founder, OSIOT Atlanta, GA, USA, May 7, 2013
  • 2. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Introductionand Background • Michael J Koster • System Architecture, Modeling and Analysis, Benchmarks and Standards • Building Community, Organization, Platform around Open Source Internet of Things • Working with various IOT-focused groups and forums
  • 3. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Internetof Things The IoT Value Proposition ● The Network Effect applied to physical objects and resources; the more connections, the greater the value ● Incremental value in conversion of capital assets to managed resources through connection to services ● Multiplicative value in managing collections of resources as a system
  • 4. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 M2M and IoT – The Big Picture IoT is built on M2M ● IoT is more than standardized M2M ● Adds data model layer to the system ● Open Internet protocols and RESTful APIs ● Event Driven Architecture ● Platforms are both vertical and horizontal M2M = Machine to Machine ● Focus on Connectivity between devices and services ● Standardizes Protocols and APIs for communication between endpoints ● Enables Vertical Integration across technology stack IoT = Internet of Things ● Focus on Interoperability between connected systems ● Standard APIs and Data Models between resources and applications ● Enables Horizontal Integration across resources from multiple M2M systems
  • 5. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 IOTWF Take-away Messages In February 2013, Cisco hosted an industry communication event to plan for an IoT World Forum (IOTWF) event in the fall. Some take-aways on Architecture and Platforms: ● An Open Horizontal Platform is needed for IoT ● Focus on Interoperability of Data Models, Information Models, Discovery Abstractions ● Built as a bottom-up practical standard ● Built as an Industry, working together
  • 6. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 IoTStandards ● IoT Standards include M2M Standards ● Add a layer of Discovery, Interoperability, and Autonomy on top of M2M ● Need to work across diverse M2M systems ● Provide a common application services layer including M2M and Discovery abstractions ● Provide a common resource abstraction layer
  • 7. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Interoperability Standards ● Focus on system end points: Devices, Data, User Applications ● Common Application Enablement ● Common M2M Abstractions ● REST APIs ● Resource Encapsulation – Object Models e.g. CoAP ● Data Models and Information Models ● Discovery Abstractions (Devices, Resources, Capabilities)
  • 8. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Open Source API for Interoperability IoT Toolkit The IoT Toolkit is an Open Source project to develop a set of tools for building multi- protocol Internet of Things Gateways and Service gateways that enable horizontal co- operation between multiple different protocols and cloud services. The project consists of the Smart Object API, gateway service, and various related tools.
  • 9. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Whatis an Open Source Ecosystem? Open Avenues for Participation at all Levels ● License, NDA, TOU; what are the restrictions? ● As a user, customer, or product owner? ● As a Product + Service developer or vendor? ● As a Platform Developer using a standard? ● As a Standards developer influencing a standard? ● Driven by Business model or broad value creation? ● Governance model, how are decisions made? OPEN SOURCE = MULTIPLE SOURCES
  • 10. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Call to Action Let’s Build IoT Standards Together ● Open Source Standards, Community Participation ● Top-down Architectural Models, Bottom-up Development Process ● Solve Real Problems based on a small number of diverse use cases ●Open Source Reference Implementation ● Internet-Style Standards, Rough Consensus and Running Code
  • 11. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 A First Step… We are building a new organization: the “Open Source Internet of Things” a.k.a. OSIOT with a single focus: to develop an Open Source Horizontal Platform for the Internet of Things ● Engineering driven using an open source, Internet oriented development process ● Broad participation of Industry, Research, and Emerging technology developers ●Collectively build a layer of interoperability based on common APIs and data models, drawn from Internet standards and industry best practices ● Create standards that become publicly accepted as de facto standards capable of generating new opportunities and new value for the emerging Internet of Things Image Source: Wikimedia Commons, Dvortygirl Founded in Santa Clara, CA on Oct 29, 2012
  • 12. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 Open Source Platform The Open Horizontal enables horizontal co-operation between multiple different protocols and services. The focus is on Common Data Models, Information Models, and Shared Abstractions for Communication and Resource Discovery *Not To Scale
  • 13. GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013 For More Information For further information please contact: Michael Koster www.linkedin.com/pub/michael-koster/2/36b/317 michaeljohnkoster@osiot.org Scott McNeil http://www.linkedin.com/in/mcneilscott mcneil@osiot.org