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Hammarby Sjöstad
– a new city district with emphasis on water and ecology
Hammarby Sjöstad
                        – a new city district inspired by water
The water has inspired the name of the                                                            to Stockholm’s urban growth – a modern,
entire project – the town around the lake                                                         semi-open, block-based city, a combination
Hammarby Sjö.                                                                                     of a closed, traditional inner city with more
    The first drawings of what would be-                                                          modernistic and open planning. The inner
come Hammarby Sjöstad were pencilled                                                              city street dimensions, block sizes, building
in back in 1990. The idea was to show a                           Stockholm city                  heights, density and functionality mix are
unique opportunity – expanding the inner                                                          integrated with a new openness, waterfront
city with a focus on the water, while regen-                   Hammarby Sjöstad                   views, parks and sunlight.
erating an old industrial and harbour area                                                            Limited building depths, recessed pent-
into a modern neighbourhood.                                                                      house flats, maisonettes, large balconies and
                                                                                                  terraces, big windows, flat roofs and light-
                                                                                                  coloured rendering on water-facing façades
                                                                           Hammarby Sjöstad




                                                                                                  embody different applications of a modern-
                                                                                                  istic architectural programme, as does the
                                                                                                  emphasis on durable materials such as glass,
                                                                                                  wood, steel and stone.
Once fully built, Hammarby Sjöstad will have      structure, urban planning and design of the       Traffic and services are concentrated along
about 11,000 residential units for just over      buildings.                                      a three-kilometre avenue linking Hammarby
25,000 people and a total of about 35,000            This expansion has involved extensive de-    Sjöstad together, from mårtensdal to Dan-
people will live and work in the area. Ham-       velopment of the infrastructure, with traffic   vikstull.
marby Sjöstad will be fully built about 2017.     barriers removed and the old industrial and         parks, quays and walkways in different
                                                  terminal areas phased out, concentrated or      styles have been laid out around Hammarby
   Architecture and urban construction            given a new purpose. Stockholm and nacka        Sjö. The water areas at the heart of the town
Hammarby Sjöstad is Stockholm’s biggest           municipalities have reached an agreement        comprise a concentrated visual park – the
urban development project for many years.         on how the areas either side of the municipal   city district’s blue eye.
The area’s location as a natural continuation     boundary should develop and interact. Ham-
of Stockholm’s inner city has shaped the infra-   marby Sjöstad adds a new “growth ring”
– a modern water city, close to Stockholm City
Along Hammarbyleden taller buildings fac-
ing the water are built in a classic inner city
style that harmonises with the large-scale
quay facilities and large open water areas.
    The milieu on Sickla udde and alongside
Sickla Kanal is more intimate and small-scale,
with natural shorelines. Here, development
is gradually downscaled towards the shore-
lines, and then follows the line of the land as
it rises towards the avenues’ crest and Sickla
park.




Sickla Kaj’s buildings are more city-like.        marby Sjöstad’s most unique profile building,
Large-scale, multi-functional buildings have      in the form of a perforated cube. The building
been built along the avenue, with small-scale     is twice the height of the surrounding devel-
backstreet and courtyard houses built be-         opment.
tween the quay and Sjöstadsparterren, the            Henriksdalshamnen is one of the final plan-
new park walkway.                                 ning areas in Hammarby Sjöstad. The plan
  Dense, city-style environments are also be-     entails a substantial expansion of the quays
ing built in Hammarby Gård around a lens-         to include, among other things, a harbour
shaped green space with a newly-created           basin with space for restaurants and small
pool.                                             boats. The plan is that the Värmdöleden high-
  Two special projects are in progress in the     way will run underground through a tunnel
Lugnet area. The first is Lugnets Terass, a sea   under Henriksdalsberget, “Tvärbanan” (the
park with jetty decking, pergolas and flower-     light rail link) will be extended towards Slus-
beds bordering the avenue.                        sen, and the avenue will be extended to a
  The other involves the construction of Ham-     new mall facility at Danvikstull.
– extensive public transport, close to culture and nature
Substantial investments have been made in                                                               Services in Hammarby Sjöstad
public transport as part of the overall ob-                                                       The area has had preschool and elementary
jective of creating an eco-friendly city dis-                                                     school facilities for some years now, with Sjös-
trict. The goal is for 80% of residents’ and                                                      tadsskolan the most recently opened (2007).
workers’ journeys to be made by public                                                            There is a retirement home on the banks of
transport, on foot, or by bicycle by 2010.                                                        Sickla Kanal, and health care facilities are
   The eco-friendly adaptation also involves                                                      provided in the area.
a major investment in green spaces, walk-                                                           Commercial services are gradually expand-
ways, several large parks, a reed park with                                                       ing and the area now has a reasonably wide
wooden jetties, etc.                                                                              commercial and retail offering, in addition
                                                                                                  to the usual convenience goods outlets. The
                                                                                                  Sickla Köpkvarter mall, which is easily acces-
                                                                                                  sible to Hammarby Sjöstad residents, is home
                                                                                                  to the majority of the major retail chains.

                                                                                                               Leisure and culture
                                                                                                  There are around 100 mooring places for
                                                                                                  small boats along the Sickla Kaj canal. Sjös-
                                                                                                  tadshallen, a sports hall to the north-east of
                                                                                                  Sickla udde’s oak-forested hill, was opened
                                                                                                  in October 2005. Jogging tracks that cross
                                                                                                  two ecoducts over the Södra Länken high-
                                                                                                  way lead directly over to the nacka nature
                                                                                                  reserve. During the summer, Sicklasjön lake is
                                                                                                  a tempting destination for swimmers, while in
                                                                                                  the winter, Hammarbybacken’s slalom slopes
                                                                                                  are within walking distance.




                                                                                                  There is a library at Sickla Kaj and a new
                                                                                                  culture and theatre centre is built in Lugnet.
                                                                                                  Kulturama and fryshuset not only provide
        Trams, ferries and carpools                                                               educational courses, they also offer cultural
                                                                                                  activities, mainly for children and young
“Tvärbanan”, the light rail link from Alvik, has
                                                                                                  people. The Sofia parish is represented in
a central route running through Hammarby
                                                                                                  the chapel, Sjöstadskapellet. The old Die-
Sjöstad along the unifying avenue and bus
                                                                                                  selverkstaden factory building, which houses
traffic has been carefully thought out, offering
                                                                                                  theatrical venues, a library, concert venues
several routes into Stockholm city.
                                                                                                  and cultural workshops, is also close by in the
   A ferry traffics Hammarby Sjö throughout
                                                                                                  Sickla area.
the year, from early in the morning until mid-
                                                                                                     All new construction offers access for the
night. During the summer season, a ferry also      A new highway, Södra Länken, has been          disabled, in line with the City’s plan for peo-
runs from Hammarby Sjöstad to nybroviken.          designed in line with the City’s environmen-
   A carpool is also open to everyone living                                                      ple with disabilities.
                                                   tal requirements, and has accordingly been
and working in the area. Around 450 mem-           lowered and bridged by two ecoducts to
bers have already joined the carpool, which        Hammarbybacken and the large nacka na-
now has 25 cars at its disposal.                   ture reserve.
Hammarby Sjöstad
       – with new and integrated environmental solutions
The City of Stockholm has imposed stringent                                                       employed a new methodology under which                                                                                                               The Hammarby model
environmental requirements on buildings,                                                          staff from different administrations/authorities                                                                        Hammarby Sjöstad has its own eco-cycle,
technical installations and the traffic environ-                                                  sat in the same premises, right from day one                                                                            the Hammarby model, which outlines envi-
ment. A specific environmental programme                                                          of the project. The work has been conducted                                                                             ronmental solutions for waste, energy, water
was drawn up for Hammarby Sjöstad with the                                                        on an interdisciplinary basis, thereby substan-                                                                         & sewage.
aim of halving the total environmental impact                                                     tially accelerating the decision-making proc-                                                                              The Swedish Trade Council has developed
in comparison with a district built in the early                                                  ess and enabling the project to run extremely                                                                           a model to build the sustainable city – Sym-
1990s.                                                                                            smoothly. The planning process was unique                                                                               biocity, which is built on the experiences from
    The strict environmental requirements de-                                                     and resulted in new and integrated environ-                                                                             Hammarby Sjöstad. Read more about this on
manded completely new environmental solu-                                                         mental solutions whereby the resources pro-                                                                             www.symbiocity.org.
tions. The Hammarby Sjöstad project office                                                        vided by one player are utilised by another.



                                                                                                                                                 Energy

                                                                                                             The Hammarby model
          Högdalen’s combined
          heat and power plant                                                                                                                B iofuel                                                                                                   Hammarby heat plant

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                                                                                     Lake Mälaren/drinking water plant                                                                     Sedimentation




Energy                                                                                            Water & Sewage                                                                                                         Waste
• Combustible waste is converted into district • A pilot sewage treatment plant facility has                                                                                                                             • An automated waste disposal system
  heating and electricity.                       been built to evaluate new sewage treat-                                                                                                                                  with different refuse chutes, block-based
• Biofuel from nature is converted into district ment techniques.                                                                                                                                                          recycling rooms, and area-based waste
  heating and electricity.                                                                        • Biogas is extracted from the digestion of                                                                              collection points help the residents to sort
                                                                                                    sewage sludge.                                                                                                         their waste at source.
• The heat from the treated wastewater is
  converted into district heating and district                                                    • The post-extraction sludge – the biosolids                                                                           • Combustible waste is converted into district
  cooling.                                                                                          – is used as a fertiliser.                                                                                             heating and electricity.
• Solar energy is converted into electrical                                                       • Rainwater from courtyards and roofs is not                                                                            • Organic waste is converted/digested into
  energy or used to heat water.                                                                     drained to the wastewater treatment plant,                                                                              biosolids and used as fertiliser.
• Electricity shall be “Good Environmental                                                          but into Hammarby Sjö.                         • All recyclable material is recycled: news-
  Choice”-labelled, or equivalent                                                                 • Rainwater from streets is treated locally/set-   papers, glass, cardboard, metals, etc.
                                                                                                    tled and then drained into Hammarby Sjö, • Hazardous waste is incinerated or recycled.
                                                                                                    not to the wastewater treatment plant.
Environmental solutions – Waste

These days waste is no longer waste, it is a          Three-level waste management
resource that is being utilised. New things     In Hammarby Sjöstad, waste is managed at
are being produced from recycled mate-          three different levels: building-based, block-
rials so we can be more economical with         based, and area-based.
nature’s resources.
                                                   Building-based separating at source
                                                The heaviest and bulkiest waste; combustible
                                                waste, organic waste and newspapers, cata-
                                                logues, paper, etc, is separated and depos-
                                                ited in different refuse chutes in or adjacent
                                                to the buildings.                                          Area-based hazardous waste
                                                                                                                 collection point
                                                       Block-based recycling rooms                  Hazardous waste, e.g. paint, varnish and
                                                The types of waste that do not belong in the        glue residues, nail polish, solvents, batteries
                                                building-based refuse chutes can be left in         and chemicals must be separated out and
                                                block-based recycling rooms. These types of         handed in at the hazardous waste collection
                                                waste include: packaging, bulky waste, elec-        point in GlashusEtt, the area’s environmental
                                                trical and electronic waste.                        information centre.

                                                                                                        Automated waste disposal system
                                                                                                    Refuse chutes are linked by underground
                                                                                                    pipes to a central collection station to which
                                                                                                    the waste is carried by vacuum suction. An
                                                                                                    advanced control system sends the waste to
                                                                                                    large containers, one for each fraction. The
                                                                                                    refuse collection vehicles can collect the con-
                                                                                                    tainers without driving into the area and the
                                                                                                    refuse collection workers avoid heavy lifting.




                             Environmental solutions – Energy

When the construction work on Hammarby                                                                Solar cells, solar panels and fuel cells
Sjöstad is completed, the residents them-                                                           Solar cells convert the sun’s luminous energy
selves will produce 50 per cent of the fuel                                                         into electrical power. Solar cells have been
required to produce the energy they need.                                                           installed on several façades and roofs. Two
Treated wastewater and domestic waste                                                               of the buildings on Sickla Kanalgata, for ex-
will be converted into heating, cooling and                                                         ample, have been fitted with solar cells that
electricity by Fortum. New technology is                                                            provide the energy needed for their public
also being tested in the area, such as fuel                                                         areas.
cells, solar cells, and solar panels.                                                                  390m² of south-facing solar panels have
                                                                                                    been installed on the roof of the Viken block.
              District heating                                                                      They exploit the sun’s heat and use it to heat
The Högdalen combined heat and power                                                                the hot water supply. The solar panels pro-
plant uses domestic waste as an energy                                                              duce half of the energy required to meet
source (fuel) to produce district heating and                                                       the building’s annual hot water requirement.
electricity. The heat in the treated wastewa-                                                       There is a fuel cell installed in GlashusEtt, the
ter from the Henriksdal wastewater treatment    plant is used in the production of district heat-   area’s environmental information centre.
                                                ing in the Hammarby heat plant.

                                                               District cooling
                                                Having been cooled down by the heat
                                                pumps, the treated wastewater can also be
                                                utilised by the Hammarby heat plant – waste
                                                cold, a pure waste product, is used to cool
                                                the water that circulates in the district cooling
                                                network in Hammarby Sjöstad.
Environmental solutions – Water and sewage

One of Hammarby Sjöstad’s environmen-                                                                                 Storm water
tal goals is to reduce water consumption                                                              All storm water, rainwater and snowmelt is
by 50%. In Stockholm, the normal use is                                                               treated locally, and the system is referred to
200 litres water/person/day, but our aim is                                                           as LOD (the Swedish acronym for “local storm
to reduce this figure to 100 litres. Thanks to                                                        water treatment”).
eco-friendly installations, consumption lev-                                                             Storm water from developed areas is infil-
els are currently approximately 150 litres/                                                           trated into the ground or drained to Sickla
person/day.                                                                                           Canal, Hammarby Canal or Danvik Canal.
   Another goal is cleaner sewage; fewer                                                              A storm water canal runs through the park
contaminants are to be dispersed into the                                                             Sjöstadsparterren (the Sjöstaden parterre).
Stockholm archipelago via our treated                                                                 The water is drained from the courtyards via
wastewater, and a cleaner residual prod-                                                              numerous small gutters and is then carried on
uct, biosolids, can be reused on agricultural                                                         to Hammarby Sjö through a water ladder de-
land. The level of hazardous substances is                                                            signed by the artist, Dag Birkeland.
to be reduced by 50%, and 95% of the                                                                  Storm water from the streets is drained into
phosphorus is to be separated out and re-                                                             two closed settling tanks. The water is al-
cycled for agricultural use.                                                                          lowed to remain there, to let the contaminants
                                                                                                      sink to the bottom (settling), and then drained
   Cutting edge technology evaluated                                                                  out into the canals.
Sjöstadsverket, a new test wastewater treat-
ment plant for wastewater from the equiva-                                                                             Green roofs
lent of 600 people in Hammarby Sjöstad, has      means that the wastewater should, hopefully,
                                                                                                      The green roofs with sedum plants that are
been built to evaluate new technology. The       contain a minimum of contaminants.
                                                                                                      visible on many of the buildings are designed
four separate treatment lines under evalua-                                                           to collect the rainwater, delaying and evapo-
tion contain chemical, physical and biologi-      Biogas is extracted from sewage sludge
                                                                                                      rating it. At the same time, the roofs form liv-
cal processes. The wastewater that goes to       Biogas is extracted from the digestion of            ing green areas in the cityscape.
the local wastewater treatment plant comes       sewage sludge from the wastewater treat-
solely from housing in the area, and does not    ment plant. Biogas, the most environmentally
come from storm water and industries. This       friendly form of fuel currently available, is pri-
                                                 marily used as vehicle fuel in buses and cars
                                                 but also in approximately 1,000 gas stoves in
                                                 Hammarby Sjöstad.
StockHolm
   inner city
   development
   areaS




                                                                                                                                              Danvikstull

                           Stockholm city




                                                                                                             alen
                                                                                                          ka n
                                                                                                         viks
                                                                                                       Dan
                                                                                                       Henriksdalshamnen

                                        Hammarby Sjöstad


                                                                                                 Hammarby Sjö
                                                                                                                                                              Lugnet


                                                                     en
                                                               led
                                                    a   r by
                                            Ha   mm                                                                                   Sickla Udde
                                                                                    Luma
                                                                                                                    Sic
                                                                                                                          kla
                                                                                                                                ka
                                                                                                                                     na
                                                                                                                                          l
                                             Hammarby Gård                                             Sickla Kaj
                                                                                                                                                                                                 n
                                                                                                                                                                                            ke
                                                                                                                                                                                   L   än
                                                                                                                                                                            d   ra
                        Mårtensdal                                                                                                                                     Sö




                                                                                                                                                            Nacka nature reserve


Hammarby SjöStad compreHenSive plan, produced by StockHolm city planning development
                                                                                                                                                    Hammarby Sjöstad has its own
       planning area boundary                     Heavy municipal engineering            NOrTH
                                                                                                                                                    environmental information centre
       reSidential                                parkS, yardS                                                                                      – GlashusEtt
       undeveloped area                           footpatHS, cycle patHS, SquareS etc.
       exiSting development                       tramlineS
       exiSting buSineSS development,
       induStrial and commercial
       buSineSS area
       educational facilitieS
                                                                                                                                                                                                     A LfA pR I n T/12-2 0 0 8/B u m LI n G A B




                            GlashusEtt, Lugnets allé 39, SE-120 66 Stockholm, Sweden. Tel +46 8 522 137 00, www.hammarbysjostad.se
                       Development Office, Box 8189, SE-104 20 Stockholm, Sweden. Tel +46 8 508 276 00, www.stockholm.se/hammarbysjostad

                                        photos: Lennart Johansson Infobild, Eddie Granlund, ulf Bergström, Thomas Henriksson.

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Hammarby Sjöstad - A Modern Water City Inspired by Sustainability

  • 1. Hammarby Sjöstad – a new city district with emphasis on water and ecology
  • 2. Hammarby Sjöstad – a new city district inspired by water The water has inspired the name of the to Stockholm’s urban growth – a modern, entire project – the town around the lake semi-open, block-based city, a combination Hammarby Sjö. of a closed, traditional inner city with more The first drawings of what would be- modernistic and open planning. The inner come Hammarby Sjöstad were pencilled city street dimensions, block sizes, building in back in 1990. The idea was to show a Stockholm city heights, density and functionality mix are unique opportunity – expanding the inner integrated with a new openness, waterfront city with a focus on the water, while regen- Hammarby Sjöstad views, parks and sunlight. erating an old industrial and harbour area Limited building depths, recessed pent- into a modern neighbourhood. house flats, maisonettes, large balconies and terraces, big windows, flat roofs and light- coloured rendering on water-facing façades Hammarby Sjöstad embody different applications of a modern- istic architectural programme, as does the emphasis on durable materials such as glass, wood, steel and stone. Once fully built, Hammarby Sjöstad will have structure, urban planning and design of the Traffic and services are concentrated along about 11,000 residential units for just over buildings. a three-kilometre avenue linking Hammarby 25,000 people and a total of about 35,000 This expansion has involved extensive de- Sjöstad together, from mårtensdal to Dan- people will live and work in the area. Ham- velopment of the infrastructure, with traffic vikstull. marby Sjöstad will be fully built about 2017. barriers removed and the old industrial and parks, quays and walkways in different terminal areas phased out, concentrated or styles have been laid out around Hammarby Architecture and urban construction given a new purpose. Stockholm and nacka Sjö. The water areas at the heart of the town Hammarby Sjöstad is Stockholm’s biggest municipalities have reached an agreement comprise a concentrated visual park – the urban development project for many years. on how the areas either side of the municipal city district’s blue eye. The area’s location as a natural continuation boundary should develop and interact. Ham- of Stockholm’s inner city has shaped the infra- marby Sjöstad adds a new “growth ring”
  • 3. – a modern water city, close to Stockholm City Along Hammarbyleden taller buildings fac- ing the water are built in a classic inner city style that harmonises with the large-scale quay facilities and large open water areas. The milieu on Sickla udde and alongside Sickla Kanal is more intimate and small-scale, with natural shorelines. Here, development is gradually downscaled towards the shore- lines, and then follows the line of the land as it rises towards the avenues’ crest and Sickla park. Sickla Kaj’s buildings are more city-like. marby Sjöstad’s most unique profile building, Large-scale, multi-functional buildings have in the form of a perforated cube. The building been built along the avenue, with small-scale is twice the height of the surrounding devel- backstreet and courtyard houses built be- opment. tween the quay and Sjöstadsparterren, the Henriksdalshamnen is one of the final plan- new park walkway. ning areas in Hammarby Sjöstad. The plan Dense, city-style environments are also be- entails a substantial expansion of the quays ing built in Hammarby Gård around a lens- to include, among other things, a harbour shaped green space with a newly-created basin with space for restaurants and small pool. boats. The plan is that the Värmdöleden high- Two special projects are in progress in the way will run underground through a tunnel Lugnet area. The first is Lugnets Terass, a sea under Henriksdalsberget, “Tvärbanan” (the park with jetty decking, pergolas and flower- light rail link) will be extended towards Slus- beds bordering the avenue. sen, and the avenue will be extended to a The other involves the construction of Ham- new mall facility at Danvikstull.
  • 4. – extensive public transport, close to culture and nature Substantial investments have been made in Services in Hammarby Sjöstad public transport as part of the overall ob- The area has had preschool and elementary jective of creating an eco-friendly city dis- school facilities for some years now, with Sjös- trict. The goal is for 80% of residents’ and tadsskolan the most recently opened (2007). workers’ journeys to be made by public There is a retirement home on the banks of transport, on foot, or by bicycle by 2010. Sickla Kanal, and health care facilities are The eco-friendly adaptation also involves provided in the area. a major investment in green spaces, walk- Commercial services are gradually expand- ways, several large parks, a reed park with ing and the area now has a reasonably wide wooden jetties, etc. commercial and retail offering, in addition to the usual convenience goods outlets. The Sickla Köpkvarter mall, which is easily acces- sible to Hammarby Sjöstad residents, is home to the majority of the major retail chains. Leisure and culture There are around 100 mooring places for small boats along the Sickla Kaj canal. Sjös- tadshallen, a sports hall to the north-east of Sickla udde’s oak-forested hill, was opened in October 2005. Jogging tracks that cross two ecoducts over the Södra Länken high- way lead directly over to the nacka nature reserve. During the summer, Sicklasjön lake is a tempting destination for swimmers, while in the winter, Hammarbybacken’s slalom slopes are within walking distance. There is a library at Sickla Kaj and a new culture and theatre centre is built in Lugnet. Kulturama and fryshuset not only provide Trams, ferries and carpools educational courses, they also offer cultural activities, mainly for children and young “Tvärbanan”, the light rail link from Alvik, has people. The Sofia parish is represented in a central route running through Hammarby the chapel, Sjöstadskapellet. The old Die- Sjöstad along the unifying avenue and bus selverkstaden factory building, which houses traffic has been carefully thought out, offering theatrical venues, a library, concert venues several routes into Stockholm city. and cultural workshops, is also close by in the A ferry traffics Hammarby Sjö throughout Sickla area. the year, from early in the morning until mid- All new construction offers access for the night. During the summer season, a ferry also A new highway, Södra Länken, has been disabled, in line with the City’s plan for peo- runs from Hammarby Sjöstad to nybroviken. designed in line with the City’s environmen- A carpool is also open to everyone living ple with disabilities. tal requirements, and has accordingly been and working in the area. Around 450 mem- lowered and bridged by two ecoducts to bers have already joined the carpool, which Hammarbybacken and the large nacka na- now has 25 cars at its disposal. ture reserve.
  • 5. Hammarby Sjöstad – with new and integrated environmental solutions The City of Stockholm has imposed stringent employed a new methodology under which The Hammarby model environmental requirements on buildings, staff from different administrations/authorities Hammarby Sjöstad has its own eco-cycle, technical installations and the traffic environ- sat in the same premises, right from day one the Hammarby model, which outlines envi- ment. A specific environmental programme of the project. The work has been conducted ronmental solutions for waste, energy, water was drawn up for Hammarby Sjöstad with the on an interdisciplinary basis, thereby substan- & sewage. aim of halving the total environmental impact tially accelerating the decision-making proc- The Swedish Trade Council has developed in comparison with a district built in the early ess and enabling the project to run extremely a model to build the sustainable city – Sym- 1990s. smoothly. The planning process was unique biocity, which is built on the experiences from The strict environmental requirements de- and resulted in new and integrated environ- Hammarby Sjöstad. Read more about this on manded completely new environmental solu- mental solutions whereby the resources pro- www.symbiocity.org. tions. The Hammarby Sjöstad project office vided by one player are utilised by another. Energy The Hammarby model Högdalen’s combined heat and power plant B iofuel Hammarby heat plant Bi oso l ids Di st r ict h eat i ng an coo l i ng strict de l ec g – Di tri he atin Pu c ict rif str Di i ed iity l B io f ue Environmentally wa friendly electricity P u r i f i e d w a s t e wa ter stew Co mb usti B i ogas at er ble w aste e Organic wast Biog B i o s olids a as ging The sea acka wp Ne s tin s s, e la Wastew ater ast ,g es Stor lw x bo Street sto ica ter er m ap Sjöstaden’s and Henriksdal’s ctr p ing wa wa g– er wastewater treatment plants ele c yc l i n t Re d an Wa rm s Drink ou rd wate a st H az e r (r Equalizer ain at w er ) Lake Hammarby Sjö r Wate Lake Mälaren/drinking water plant Sedimentation Energy Water & Sewage Waste • Combustible waste is converted into district • A pilot sewage treatment plant facility has • An automated waste disposal system heating and electricity. been built to evaluate new sewage treat- with different refuse chutes, block-based • Biofuel from nature is converted into district ment techniques. recycling rooms, and area-based waste heating and electricity. • Biogas is extracted from the digestion of collection points help the residents to sort sewage sludge. their waste at source. • The heat from the treated wastewater is converted into district heating and district • The post-extraction sludge – the biosolids • Combustible waste is converted into district cooling. – is used as a fertiliser. heating and electricity. • Solar energy is converted into electrical • Rainwater from courtyards and roofs is not • Organic waste is converted/digested into energy or used to heat water. drained to the wastewater treatment plant, biosolids and used as fertiliser. • Electricity shall be “Good Environmental but into Hammarby Sjö. • All recyclable material is recycled: news- Choice”-labelled, or equivalent • Rainwater from streets is treated locally/set- papers, glass, cardboard, metals, etc. tled and then drained into Hammarby Sjö, • Hazardous waste is incinerated or recycled. not to the wastewater treatment plant.
  • 6. Environmental solutions – Waste These days waste is no longer waste, it is a Three-level waste management resource that is being utilised. New things In Hammarby Sjöstad, waste is managed at are being produced from recycled mate- three different levels: building-based, block- rials so we can be more economical with based, and area-based. nature’s resources. Building-based separating at source The heaviest and bulkiest waste; combustible waste, organic waste and newspapers, cata- logues, paper, etc, is separated and depos- ited in different refuse chutes in or adjacent to the buildings. Area-based hazardous waste collection point Block-based recycling rooms Hazardous waste, e.g. paint, varnish and The types of waste that do not belong in the glue residues, nail polish, solvents, batteries building-based refuse chutes can be left in and chemicals must be separated out and block-based recycling rooms. These types of handed in at the hazardous waste collection waste include: packaging, bulky waste, elec- point in GlashusEtt, the area’s environmental trical and electronic waste. information centre. Automated waste disposal system Refuse chutes are linked by underground pipes to a central collection station to which the waste is carried by vacuum suction. An advanced control system sends the waste to large containers, one for each fraction. The refuse collection vehicles can collect the con- tainers without driving into the area and the refuse collection workers avoid heavy lifting. Environmental solutions – Energy When the construction work on Hammarby Solar cells, solar panels and fuel cells Sjöstad is completed, the residents them- Solar cells convert the sun’s luminous energy selves will produce 50 per cent of the fuel into electrical power. Solar cells have been required to produce the energy they need. installed on several façades and roofs. Two Treated wastewater and domestic waste of the buildings on Sickla Kanalgata, for ex- will be converted into heating, cooling and ample, have been fitted with solar cells that electricity by Fortum. New technology is provide the energy needed for their public also being tested in the area, such as fuel areas. cells, solar cells, and solar panels. 390m² of south-facing solar panels have been installed on the roof of the Viken block. District heating They exploit the sun’s heat and use it to heat The Högdalen combined heat and power the hot water supply. The solar panels pro- plant uses domestic waste as an energy duce half of the energy required to meet source (fuel) to produce district heating and the building’s annual hot water requirement. electricity. The heat in the treated wastewa- There is a fuel cell installed in GlashusEtt, the ter from the Henriksdal wastewater treatment plant is used in the production of district heat- area’s environmental information centre. ing in the Hammarby heat plant. District cooling Having been cooled down by the heat pumps, the treated wastewater can also be utilised by the Hammarby heat plant – waste cold, a pure waste product, is used to cool the water that circulates in the district cooling network in Hammarby Sjöstad.
  • 7. Environmental solutions – Water and sewage One of Hammarby Sjöstad’s environmen- Storm water tal goals is to reduce water consumption All storm water, rainwater and snowmelt is by 50%. In Stockholm, the normal use is treated locally, and the system is referred to 200 litres water/person/day, but our aim is as LOD (the Swedish acronym for “local storm to reduce this figure to 100 litres. Thanks to water treatment”). eco-friendly installations, consumption lev- Storm water from developed areas is infil- els are currently approximately 150 litres/ trated into the ground or drained to Sickla person/day. Canal, Hammarby Canal or Danvik Canal. Another goal is cleaner sewage; fewer A storm water canal runs through the park contaminants are to be dispersed into the Sjöstadsparterren (the Sjöstaden parterre). Stockholm archipelago via our treated The water is drained from the courtyards via wastewater, and a cleaner residual prod- numerous small gutters and is then carried on uct, biosolids, can be reused on agricultural to Hammarby Sjö through a water ladder de- land. The level of hazardous substances is signed by the artist, Dag Birkeland. to be reduced by 50%, and 95% of the Storm water from the streets is drained into phosphorus is to be separated out and re- two closed settling tanks. The water is al- cycled for agricultural use. lowed to remain there, to let the contaminants sink to the bottom (settling), and then drained Cutting edge technology evaluated out into the canals. Sjöstadsverket, a new test wastewater treat- ment plant for wastewater from the equiva- Green roofs lent of 600 people in Hammarby Sjöstad, has means that the wastewater should, hopefully, The green roofs with sedum plants that are been built to evaluate new technology. The contain a minimum of contaminants. visible on many of the buildings are designed four separate treatment lines under evalua- to collect the rainwater, delaying and evapo- tion contain chemical, physical and biologi- Biogas is extracted from sewage sludge rating it. At the same time, the roofs form liv- cal processes. The wastewater that goes to Biogas is extracted from the digestion of ing green areas in the cityscape. the local wastewater treatment plant comes sewage sludge from the wastewater treat- solely from housing in the area, and does not ment plant. Biogas, the most environmentally come from storm water and industries. This friendly form of fuel currently available, is pri- marily used as vehicle fuel in buses and cars but also in approximately 1,000 gas stoves in Hammarby Sjöstad.
  • 8. StockHolm inner city development areaS Danvikstull Stockholm city alen ka n viks Dan Henriksdalshamnen Hammarby Sjöstad Hammarby Sjö Lugnet en led a r by Ha mm Sickla Udde Luma Sic kla ka na l Hammarby Gård Sickla Kaj n ke L än d ra Mårtensdal Sö Nacka nature reserve Hammarby SjöStad compreHenSive plan, produced by StockHolm city planning development Hammarby Sjöstad has its own planning area boundary Heavy municipal engineering NOrTH environmental information centre reSidential parkS, yardS – GlashusEtt undeveloped area footpatHS, cycle patHS, SquareS etc. exiSting development tramlineS exiSting buSineSS development, induStrial and commercial buSineSS area educational facilitieS A LfA pR I n T/12-2 0 0 8/B u m LI n G A B GlashusEtt, Lugnets allé 39, SE-120 66 Stockholm, Sweden. Tel +46 8 522 137 00, www.hammarbysjostad.se Development Office, Box 8189, SE-104 20 Stockholm, Sweden. Tel +46 8 508 276 00, www.stockholm.se/hammarbysjostad photos: Lennart Johansson Infobild, Eddie Granlund, ulf Bergström, Thomas Henriksson.