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Promises Made
                           Promises Kept




Tonight, we look at Promises Made
The Point of the
                                Bible is Jesus


                     Old Testament makes promises about Christ
                     New Testament keeps promises about Christ




John tells us that Jesus is the word
Colossians tells us that Christ is God and all things are held together
by him and through him
“A man who loves his wife will love her
letters and her photographs because they
speak to him of her. So if we love the Lord
Jesus we shall love the Bible because it
speaks to us of him. The husband is not so
stupid as to prefer his wife’s letters to her
voice, or her photographs to herself. He
simply loves them because of her. So, too, we
love the Bible because of Christ. It is his
portrait. It is his love-letter.”
         John Stott,
OT = 39 Books


                    First 5 make up the Pentateuch / Law
                    (Genesis to Deuteronomy)
                    Next 12 (Joshua to Esther) are called the
                    Histories
                    Last 17 Books are called the Prophecies
                    (Isaiah to Malachi)



These 17 form the narrative from Creation to the Jews return to
Jerusalem after being exiled in Babylon -- from the beginning to about
400 years before Christ
The Histories


                Genesis = describes how the world
                        began, the first humans, the fall




Peace in the garden is devastated with sin, and God initiates
his plan of redeeming it all again through Abraham and his
descendants
The Histories



                    Exodus = history of God's people
                        from the death of Joseph in
                       Egypt, through the escape from
                       slavery




led by Moses, the tabernacle being established in the wilderness and
the law being delivered
The Histories

                 Leviticus = a digest version of the laws
                   given to God's people in the desert.

                Numbers = Travel to the promised
                          land




Lev: = Highlights the problem of sin and how sinful
humans approach a holy God. More about God's
holiness, not rules to follow
Num: = marked with many acts of unfaithfulness and God's
preserving faithfulness to his loved, yet rebellious creation
The Histories


                Deuteronomy = Second Giving of the
                law, at the end of their 40 years,


                Joshua = describes the conquest of
                the promised land and the
                appointment of the 12 tribes


God gives the law again, to those who didn't die off.
Repeated as they enter the promised land
The Histories


               Judges = 14 judges ruled over Israel
               after Joshua's death

              "in those days, Israel had no king;
              everyone did as he saw fit"
                 — Judg. 21:25


JUDGE — the People continued to revert to lawlessness
"in those days, Israel had no king; everyone did as he
saw fit" Judg. 21:25
The Histories

                Ruth = during time of Judges,
                      announces the preparation of
                      the coming King David


                1 & 2 Samuel = the last Judge




1 & 2 Samuel = a false start king Saul, and the first real
king David
The Histories

               1 & 2 Kings = reign of David's son
               Solomon


               1 & 2 Chronicles = a summation of
               everything from Adam to the exile



1 & 2 Kings = his fall, and the kingdom's division into
northern and southern rule. Immorality and idolatry rack
the kingdom and all falls apart
1 & 2 Chronicles = Focus on David, Solomon, the role of
the temple, and the kings leading to exile
The Histories

                Ezra = return of the Jews and the
                rebuilding of the temple

                Nehemiah = rebuilding of the walls

                Esther = last book of history, story of
                God's providence


Last three are written in Exile and at the Return of Exile
Nehemiah = a partial fulfillment of God's promised
restoration
Esther = deliverance of Jews inside the Persian Empire
late in the exile
The Writings

               Job = righteous man tried by God
                  and God proving HE is everything

               Psalms = poetic prayers and praise,
                         confession, and lament

               Proverbs = practical wisdom of life
                         from Solomon


More personal experiences of God's people, Wisdom,
Poetry, Worship
Job = we don't know when it was written.... probably
during Genesis,
The Writings

                Ecclesiastes = Soloman recounts his
                            quest for wisdom and life

                Song of Solomon = love songs
                     between a groom and his bride




Ecclesiastes = in every corner, only coming up short and
yelling to all who will listen that God is all that matters
Song of Solomon = Lets us in on the importance of
loving relationships
The Prophets


                Isaiah = prophet from Judah


                Jeremiah = prophecies during the
                     siege of Jerusalem and then a
                     few afterwards



God's commentary on Israel's disobedience
Isaiah = prophet from Judah..... first 39 chapters are
condemnations leading up to captivity, the last 67 are
pointing to a future restoration
The Prophets

               Lamentations = Jeremiah's grief over
                   Jerusalem's fall and destruction

               Ezekiel = Prophet in Babylon during
                         exile

               Daniel = story of a Jewish captive and
               how God used him in that place


Ezekiel = Prophet in Babylon during exile. warned Judah
of coming judgement, then when taken, moved to God's
promised judgement on the nations and the restoration of
God's people
The Minor Prophets

                Hosea = prophet to Northern
                       Kingdom, Israel

                Joel = Preached about coming
                       judgement, and that blessing
                       follows judgement if there is
                       repentance


Hosea = during same time as Isaiah did to the south,
spoke of Israel's unfaithfulness, with his unfaithful wife
being the example of how God's people have been
unfaithful to him
The Minor Prophets

Amos = predicted judgement and
       restoration, again while Isaiah
       was in the south

Obadiah = judgement against Edom,
       Judah's neighbor
       also promised restoration
The Minor Prophets

               Jonah = called to Ninevah to spread
                      God to pagans


               Micah = spoke to both Israel and
                   Judah concerning judgement and
                   deliverance


Johan = refused, got swallowed, prayed, repented, and
obeyed
The Minor Prophets

Hahum = spoke out against Ninevah
     about a coming judgement for
     turning away from God

Habakkuk = reminds God's people
   that in spite of living in an evil
   time, they can trust God and his
   promised restoration
The Minor Prophets


Zephaniah = spoke on the promised
          judgement, called them to
          repent, and he promised
          future blessing
The Minor Prophets

           Haggai = prodded the people to get
                  on the rebuilding the temple
                  and reminded them that God
                  was for them




After the Return to Jerusalem
The Minor Prophets

           Zechariah = two months after Haggai,
               relays a series of wild dreams
               that attacked their lazy faith


           Malachai = also attacked their
                 lethargic faith and spoke of the
                 promised messiah


After the Return to Jerusalem
The OT picture of God is not condemnation



                    Love the Lord God with all your heart, soul,
                    & strength -- Deut. 6:5

                    Love your neighbor as yourself -- Lev. 19:34


                    Love your enemies -- Prov. 24:17 & 25:21



He is the same God we find in the NT
Holy, Just, unwavering in his commitment to punish sin, and in all
things LOVE, even towards ENEMIES
Holiness
 Justice
 Mercy
 Grace
 Love
The Point of Life

                      “To glorify God and to enjoy him forever”


                      You Have to Know him, in order to glorify
                      and enjoy Him.




Westminster Catechism
You will always feel lost, You will always be left empty, you will never
be satisfied
He is everything...... through it all, He is our treasure

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Promises made

  • 1. Promises Made Promises Kept Tonight, we look at Promises Made
  • 2. The Point of the Bible is Jesus Old Testament makes promises about Christ New Testament keeps promises about Christ John tells us that Jesus is the word Colossians tells us that Christ is God and all things are held together by him and through him
  • 3. “A man who loves his wife will love her letters and her photographs because they speak to him of her. So if we love the Lord Jesus we shall love the Bible because it speaks to us of him. The husband is not so stupid as to prefer his wife’s letters to her voice, or her photographs to herself. He simply loves them because of her. So, too, we love the Bible because of Christ. It is his portrait. It is his love-letter.” John Stott,
  • 4. OT = 39 Books First 5 make up the Pentateuch / Law (Genesis to Deuteronomy) Next 12 (Joshua to Esther) are called the Histories Last 17 Books are called the Prophecies (Isaiah to Malachi) These 17 form the narrative from Creation to the Jews return to Jerusalem after being exiled in Babylon -- from the beginning to about 400 years before Christ
  • 5.
  • 6. The Histories Genesis = describes how the world began, the first humans, the fall Peace in the garden is devastated with sin, and God initiates his plan of redeeming it all again through Abraham and his descendants
  • 7. The Histories Exodus = history of God's people from the death of Joseph in Egypt, through the escape from slavery led by Moses, the tabernacle being established in the wilderness and the law being delivered
  • 8. The Histories Leviticus = a digest version of the laws given to God's people in the desert. Numbers = Travel to the promised land Lev: = Highlights the problem of sin and how sinful humans approach a holy God. More about God's holiness, not rules to follow Num: = marked with many acts of unfaithfulness and God's preserving faithfulness to his loved, yet rebellious creation
  • 9. The Histories Deuteronomy = Second Giving of the law, at the end of their 40 years, Joshua = describes the conquest of the promised land and the appointment of the 12 tribes God gives the law again, to those who didn't die off. Repeated as they enter the promised land
  • 10. The Histories Judges = 14 judges ruled over Israel after Joshua's death "in those days, Israel had no king; everyone did as he saw fit" — Judg. 21:25 JUDGE — the People continued to revert to lawlessness "in those days, Israel had no king; everyone did as he saw fit" Judg. 21:25
  • 11. The Histories Ruth = during time of Judges, announces the preparation of the coming King David 1 & 2 Samuel = the last Judge 1 & 2 Samuel = a false start king Saul, and the first real king David
  • 12. The Histories 1 & 2 Kings = reign of David's son Solomon 1 & 2 Chronicles = a summation of everything from Adam to the exile 1 & 2 Kings = his fall, and the kingdom's division into northern and southern rule. Immorality and idolatry rack the kingdom and all falls apart 1 & 2 Chronicles = Focus on David, Solomon, the role of the temple, and the kings leading to exile
  • 13. The Histories Ezra = return of the Jews and the rebuilding of the temple Nehemiah = rebuilding of the walls Esther = last book of history, story of God's providence Last three are written in Exile and at the Return of Exile Nehemiah = a partial fulfillment of God's promised restoration Esther = deliverance of Jews inside the Persian Empire late in the exile
  • 14. The Writings Job = righteous man tried by God and God proving HE is everything Psalms = poetic prayers and praise, confession, and lament Proverbs = practical wisdom of life from Solomon More personal experiences of God's people, Wisdom, Poetry, Worship Job = we don't know when it was written.... probably during Genesis,
  • 15. The Writings Ecclesiastes = Soloman recounts his quest for wisdom and life Song of Solomon = love songs between a groom and his bride Ecclesiastes = in every corner, only coming up short and yelling to all who will listen that God is all that matters Song of Solomon = Lets us in on the importance of loving relationships
  • 16. The Prophets Isaiah = prophet from Judah Jeremiah = prophecies during the siege of Jerusalem and then a few afterwards God's commentary on Israel's disobedience Isaiah = prophet from Judah..... first 39 chapters are condemnations leading up to captivity, the last 67 are pointing to a future restoration
  • 17. The Prophets Lamentations = Jeremiah's grief over Jerusalem's fall and destruction Ezekiel = Prophet in Babylon during exile Daniel = story of a Jewish captive and how God used him in that place Ezekiel = Prophet in Babylon during exile. warned Judah of coming judgement, then when taken, moved to God's promised judgement on the nations and the restoration of God's people
  • 18. The Minor Prophets Hosea = prophet to Northern Kingdom, Israel Joel = Preached about coming judgement, and that blessing follows judgement if there is repentance Hosea = during same time as Isaiah did to the south, spoke of Israel's unfaithfulness, with his unfaithful wife being the example of how God's people have been unfaithful to him
  • 19. The Minor Prophets Amos = predicted judgement and restoration, again while Isaiah was in the south Obadiah = judgement against Edom, Judah's neighbor also promised restoration
  • 20. The Minor Prophets Jonah = called to Ninevah to spread God to pagans Micah = spoke to both Israel and Judah concerning judgement and deliverance Johan = refused, got swallowed, prayed, repented, and obeyed
  • 21. The Minor Prophets Hahum = spoke out against Ninevah about a coming judgement for turning away from God Habakkuk = reminds God's people that in spite of living in an evil time, they can trust God and his promised restoration
  • 22. The Minor Prophets Zephaniah = spoke on the promised judgement, called them to repent, and he promised future blessing
  • 23. The Minor Prophets Haggai = prodded the people to get on the rebuilding the temple and reminded them that God was for them After the Return to Jerusalem
  • 24. The Minor Prophets Zechariah = two months after Haggai, relays a series of wild dreams that attacked their lazy faith Malachai = also attacked their lethargic faith and spoke of the promised messiah After the Return to Jerusalem
  • 25. The OT picture of God is not condemnation Love the Lord God with all your heart, soul, & strength -- Deut. 6:5 Love your neighbor as yourself -- Lev. 19:34 Love your enemies -- Prov. 24:17 & 25:21 He is the same God we find in the NT Holy, Just, unwavering in his commitment to punish sin, and in all things LOVE, even towards ENEMIES
  • 27. The Point of Life “To glorify God and to enjoy him forever” You Have to Know him, in order to glorify and enjoy Him. Westminster Catechism You will always feel lost, You will always be left empty, you will never be satisfied He is everything...... through it all, He is our treasure