This document provides guidance on how to teach reading. It recommends preparing pre, during, and post reading activities. Teachers should teach reading strategies like skimming, scanning, inferring, and summarizing to help students comprehend texts. The document also suggests setting aside time monthly for dedicated reading classes and incorporating reading activities like predicting, questioning, and using KWL charts. The overall goals are to engage students in reading, match texts to their level, and help students develop into lifelong readers.
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How to teach reading tips for teachers
1. HOW TO TEACH READING
Mg Jessica Contreras A
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2. • Is reading a skill that I develop and
enhance in classes or is it an activity sts
do in classes?
• Do I prepare pre, while and post
activities when there is a reading in the
lesson?
• Do I teach them strategies to understand
the reading?
• Do I really TEACH them how to read
comprehensively?
3. Why do we read?
•
•
•
•
•
To enlarge our vocabulary
To learn from other’s experiences
For getting new information
For entertainment
To improve my writing skills
5. Reading subskills or
strategies
• Intensive reading
getting the whole idea
Usually done in the classroom
• Extensive reading
Reading in detail (vocabulary)
Usually away from the classroom
6. • Scanning or reading for specific
information
To find an answer
To find details
To save time
• Skimming or reading for gist
To get the main idea
Overall understanding
8. How to prepare a reading
class
• Teach punctuation and intonation
• Tell them why they are reading this
and not that
• Teach them previously to highlight
and underline the important
information
• Always plan the pre reading activities
to engage them and facilitate their
comprehension
9. • Answer questions to check
comprehension without looking at the
text (paraphrasing)
• Make reading part of your monthly
lesson plan, prepare a reading class
once a month
10. Reading activities
•
•
•
•
Predicting the end
Inferring from a title
Summarizing the text
Evaluating and questioning what we
have read
• KWL chart:
What we know
What we want to know
What we have learned
11.
12. Reading principles
• Encourage sts to read as much and as
often as possible
• Sts need to be engaged to what they
are reading
• Prediction is a major factor in reading
as well as expectation, motivate them
presenting the book in an interesting
way
13. • Match the reading to
the general topic
• Consider their level and
time, challenge them
• Good teachers exploit reading texts to
the full