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Bluff Country Master Gardener Association,[object Object],“Spring into Gardening” ,[object Object],March 6, 2010 ,[object Object],Pruning Basics: Shrubs,[object Object]
What’s the difference between a tree and shrub?,[object Object]
Forms,[object Object],Branched-head Standard,[object Object],Single, clear trunk that divides to form open crown,[object Object],Decurrent,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Central-leader Standard,[object Object],A single strong trunk persisting all the way through the crown,[object Object],Excurrent,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Bush,[object Object],Rounded head on short trunk,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Multistemmed,[object Object],Resembling large shrubs with several distinct branches (or trunks) ,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Fastigate,[object Object],Narrow, columnar in form with upswept branches,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Weeping,[object Object],Typically a mutation causing atypical growth,[object Object],Propagated through grafting onto rootstock.,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Forms,[object Object],Weeping Standard,[object Object],Often formed by top-grafting a weeping cultivar onto a stock plant with a clear stem,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],3 Point Cut,[object Object],Undercut,[object Object],Stub cut,[object Object],Cut at branch collar,[object Object],Best in dormant season,[object Object]
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],Heading back,[object Object],Cut at lateral branch or bud,[object Object],Hard prune in dormant season,[object Object],Light prune thru mid-Summer,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],Thinning,[object Object],Removal of up to 1/3 of the stems,[object Object],Largest / oldest stems,[object Object],Best in dormant season,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],Dead heading,[object Object],Heading back cut to bud,[object Object],Removal of spent inflorescences within 2-weeks of flower-fade,[object Object],Plants that bloom on wood from previous season,[object Object],Spring blooming woody ornamentals,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],Renewal,[object Object],Cut back all stems ½ to 1/3  ,[object Object],Remove largest stems,[object Object],Hard prune,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Techniques,[object Object],Shearing,[object Object],Removal of the most vigorous shoots,[object Object],Growing season thru late summer,[object Object],Formal appearance,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
A,[object Object],B,[object Object]
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Pruning Basics
Mike Maddox,[object Object],Horticulture Educator, Rock County UW-Extension,[object Object],Director of Education, Rotary Botanical Gardens,[object Object],Thank You!,[object Object]

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