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Marine Mammals
Marine Mammal Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pinnipeds ,[object Object],Walrus
Sirenians ,[object Object]
Cetaceans ,[object Object],Sperm Whale Pilot whale pod Orca Beluga
What are the things that make a marine mammal a mammal? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How is it that these mammals are able to survive in a marine environment? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Swimming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thermoregulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Conservation ,[object Object],[object Object]
Marine Mammal Evolution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evolution of a Seal
Evolution of a Whale ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Cold is a problem for many marine mammals - water conducts heat 25x faster than air.  *Blubber to insulate and streamline *Blubber as stored energy Seals have braided  arteries so that cold  blood is warmed. Some whales have  blubber 20 inches  thick!
Types of Pinnipeds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
True Seals - Phocidae ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Other True Seals Hooded Seals  –  Cristophora cristata  - blue backs, can grow up to 9 ft. and 900lbs., females 7 ft., 670lbs. Gray Seals  –  Halichoerus grypus  -  horse heads, long snout, molt in June.  Can grow to 7.5-8 ft., 800lbs.
Types of Cetaceans ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Baleen Whales - Mysticetes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diet and Feeding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Humpback Whale – Megaptera novaeangliae ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fin Whale – Balaenoptera physalus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blue Whale – Balaenoptera musculus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Toothed Whales - Odontocetes Smaller whales including: Beluga  Orca  Sperm  Pilot Odontocetes Sperm Whale Pilot whale pod Orca Beluga
Diet and Feeding ,[object Object]
Sperm Whale – Physeter macroencephalus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Killer Whale – Orcinus orca ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bottlenose Dolphin – Tursiops truncatus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
History of Whaling on Long Island ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Whales Of Long Island New

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  • 25. Toothed Whales - Odontocetes Smaller whales including: Beluga Orca Sperm Pilot Odontocetes Sperm Whale Pilot whale pod Orca Beluga
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