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In Supervision : Dr. Mobashir Riaz khan
Research Question
 What quantity of water is needed to
each crop and plant in specific area of
Rechna Doab?
Study Area
Source Of Satellite Data
 Satellite imagery Data
 http://ladsweb.nascom.nasa.gov
 http://glovis.usgs.gov
 Meteorological Data
 Crop kc Values (Paper 24: Spatial Distribution of Reference And
Potential Evapotranspiration AcrossThe Indus Basin Irrigation Systems) by
 International Water Management Institute Lahore
PRE-PROCESSING
 Run un-supervised classification after
pre-processing
Signature Editor
DIVERGENCE
TECHINQUE
 2008
DIVERGENCE
TECHINQUE
 2009
DIVERGENCE
TECHINQUE
 2011
Crop water Requirement
 CWR=ETc = ETo × Kc
Penman Monteith Equation
)34.01(
)(
273
900
)(408.0
2
2
u
eeu
T
GR
ET
asn
o







Where,
ETo = reference evapotranspration (mm/day);
Rn = net radiation at the crop surface (MJ/m2/day);
G = soil heat flux density (MJ/m2/day);
T = mean daily air temperature at 2 m height (°C);
u2 = wind speed at 2 m height (m/s);
es = saturation vapour pressure (kPa) ;
ea = actual vapour pressure (kPa);
es - ea = saturation vapour pressure deficit (kPa);
∆ = slope vapour pressure curve (kPa/°C); and
γ = psychrometric constant (kPa/°C).
Meteorological Data for ETo
 Minimum air temperature
 Maximum air temperature
 Relative humidity
 Sunshine duration
 Wind speed
Eto Calculation
Station wise Eto Calculated
Meteorological stations
ETO Interpolated 2008 to 2013
 Feb 2008 June2008
ETO Interpolated 2008 to 2013
 Feb 2009 June2009
ETO Interpolated 2008 to 2013
 Feb 2010 June2010
ETO Interpolated 2008 to 2013
 Feb 2013 June2013
ETo TABULAR FORM
KC GRAPHS
 WHEAT
KC GRAPHS
 COTTON
KC GRAPHS
 SUGARCANE
KC GRAPHS
 MAIZE
KC GRAPHS
 RICE
KC GRAPHS
CROPS AND URBAN AREA
ETA CALCULATED
ETA MAPS
 JAN 2008 JULY 2008
ETA MAPS
 JAN 2009 JULY 2009
ETA MAPS
 JAN 2010 JULY 2010
ETA MAPS
 JAN 2013 JULY 2013
CROP MAPS
CROP MAPS
CROP MAPS
CROP MAPS
CROP MAPS
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
CROP HEALTH ON HEAD
MIDDLE TAIL OF CANAL
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