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Light Follower Robot
M.NAGARAJU
10U81A0440
UNDER THE GUIDANCE
OF
A.Nageswar Rao M.Tech
Introduction
• It is a robot that senses the
light & follows it. A user can
shine a flashlight at its front
and it will respond by following
the light source. This robot
uses a microcontroller for
processing the sensor readings
and responds by controlling
the motors & it can also be
designed without using micro
controller. So basically it is a
robot that responses according
to light.
TIUCRIC
P I N D I A G R A M
14
Pin No Function Name
1 Enable pin for Motor 1; active high Enable 1,2
2 Input 1 for Motor 1 Input 1
3 Output 1 for Motor 1 Output 1
4 Ground (0V) Ground
5 Ground (0V) Ground
6 Output 2 for Motor 1 Output 2
7 Input 2 for Motor 1 Input 2
8 Supply voltage for Motors; 9-12V (up to 36V) Vcc 2
9 Enable pin for Motor 2; active high Enable 3,4
10 Input 1 for Motor 1 Input 3
11 Output 1 for Motor 1 Output 3
12 Ground (0V) Ground
13 Ground (0V) Ground
14 Output 2 for Motor 1 Output 4
15 Input2 for Motor 1 Input 4
16 Supply voltage; 5V (up to 36V) Vcc 1
PIN DESCRIPTION
• Battery: two pairs of 9V battery may
be required.
Battery holder: It is used to connect the battery
with the circuit.
Breadboard: One breadboard is used for
designing the circuit. The electronic
components are connected by inserting it in
the holes of the breadboard.
IC 7805: One IC 7805 voltage
Capacitor: Two 10uf capacitors are.
Castor Wheel: One castor wheel is mounted in
Gear Motor: Two 300rpm gear motors
IC L293D: One L293D IC motordriver
IC LM358: One LM358 IC voltage
Resistordark: One 2Ω&200Ω
LED: A 1.5V 200mA
Wires: Two meters of both two core and four
core wires will be required
Wheels: Two wheels (10cm dia.)
Application:- 1)Street lights
2)Alarm devices 3)Cameras
4)laptops
SOFTWARE TOOLS USED
• In-System Programming (ISP AVR studio IDE:
Advantage & Disadvantage:-
There is no specific advantage or disadvantage of this
technology it depends on the how this technology is used
http://www.aimglobal.org/technologies
http://www.bioauometricjournal.com/faq
http://www.technovelgy.com/ct/Technology-Article.asp
http://www.perada.eu/documents/articles-perspectives/an-introduction-to-rfid-
technology.pdf
http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-98/SP800-98_RFID-2007.pdf
www.ieee.org
http://www.zntu.edu.ua/base/lection/rpf/lib/zhzh03/8051_tutorial.pdf
http://www.taltech.com/TALtech_web/resources/intro-sc.html
http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf
http://www.kmitl.ac.th/~kswichit/89prog/index.html
http://www.microdigitaled.com/8051/Software
THANK YOU

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visible light follower robot by nagaraju.m