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The river Vardar
 The Vardar or Axios (Macedonian:
 Вардар (help·info); Greek: Αξιός Axiós or
 Βαρδάρης Vardárīs) is the longest and
 major river in the Republic of Macedonia
 and also a major river of Greece. It is
 388 km (241 mi) long, and drains an area
 of around 25,000 km2 (9,653 sq mi). The
 maximum depth of river is 4 m (13 ft).
 Map of northwestern Macedonia showing the Vardar
 The river rises at Vrutok, a few kilometers north of Gostivar in the Republic
  of Macedonia. It passes through Gostivar, Skopje and into Veles, crosses
  the Greekborder near Gevgelija, Polykastro and Axioupoli ("town on the
  Axiós"), before emptying into the Aegean Sea in Central Macedonia west of
  Thessaloniki in northern Greece.
 The Vardar basin includes two-thirds of the territory of the Republic of
  Macedonia. The area is sometimes called "Vardar Macedonia" after the
  river, to distinguish it from "Aegean Macedonia" (in Greece) and "Pirin
  Macedonia" (in Bulgaria).
 The valley comprises fertile lands in Polog, and Thessaloniki prefectures
  and Gevgelija and other parts. The river is surrounded by mountains
  elsewhere. The superhighwaysGreek National Road 1 in Greece and M1
  and E75 run within the valley along the river's entire length to near Skopje.
 The river is depicted on the coat of arms of Skopje, which in turn is
  incorporated in the city's flag
Vardaris/Vardarec wind

 The Vardaris or Vardarec is a powerful
  prevailing northerly ravine wind which blows across the
  river valley in Greek Macedonia as well as in the
  Republic of Macedonia. At first it descends along the
  "canal" of the Vardar valley, usually as a breeze. When it
  encounters the high mountains that separate Greece
  from the Republic of Macedonia, it descends the other
  side, gathering a tremendous momentum and bringing
  cold conditions to the city of Thessaloniki and the Axios
  delta. Somewhat similar to the mistral wind of France, it
  occurs when atmospheric pressure over eastern Europe
  is higher than over the Aegean Sea, as is often the case
  in winter.
Map of northwestern Macedonia
     showing the Vardar
Etymology

 The most accepted theory on the origin of the
  nameVardar derives Bardáriosfrom the Thracian language, from PIE
   *(s)wordo-wori-'black water'(cf. Germanschwarz 'black', Latin
  suāsum 'dirt', Ossetianxuaræn 'color', Persian xvāl 'lampblack',
  Old Irish sorb 'stain, dirt'). This can be considered a translation or
  similar meaning of Axios, itself Thracian for 'not-shining' from PIE
  *n.-sk(e)i (cf. Avestan axšaēna 'dark-coloured'), and found in
  another name at the mouth of the Danube, Axíopa "dark water",
  renamed in Slavic Crna voda 'black water'.The
  name Bardários (Βαρδάριος) was sometimes used by the
  Ancient Greeks in the 3rd Century BCE; the same name was widely
  used during Byzantine era.
 Its Greek name Axios (Αξιός) is mentioned by Homer (Il. 21.141, Il.
  2.849) as the home of the Paeonians, allies of Troy.
Море сокол пие
   Море сокол пие
   Вода на Вардарот.
   Јане,Јане ле бело грло
   Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
   Море ој соколе,
   Ти јуначко пиле.
   Јане,Јане ле бело грло
   Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
   Море нели виде
   Јунак да помине,
   Јунак да помине,
   С'девет лути рани.
   Јане,Јане ле бело грло,
   Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
   Јунак да помине
   С'девет лути рани,
   С'девет лути рани,
   Сите куршумлии.
   Јане,Јане ле бело грло
   Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
   А дестта рана,
   Со нож прободена.
   Јане,Јане ле бело грло
   Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
 Made by:

-Glorija Grozdanova
-Kristina Dabeska
-Stefan Dilevski
-Teodora Cvetkovska

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The river vardar

  • 2.
  • 3.  The Vardar or Axios (Macedonian: Вардар (help·info); Greek: Αξιός Axiós or Βαρδάρης Vardárīs) is the longest and major river in the Republic of Macedonia and also a major river of Greece. It is 388 km (241 mi) long, and drains an area of around 25,000 km2 (9,653 sq mi). The maximum depth of river is 4 m (13 ft).
  • 4.  Map of northwestern Macedonia showing the Vardar  The river rises at Vrutok, a few kilometers north of Gostivar in the Republic of Macedonia. It passes through Gostivar, Skopje and into Veles, crosses the Greekborder near Gevgelija, Polykastro and Axioupoli ("town on the Axiós"), before emptying into the Aegean Sea in Central Macedonia west of Thessaloniki in northern Greece.  The Vardar basin includes two-thirds of the territory of the Republic of Macedonia. The area is sometimes called "Vardar Macedonia" after the river, to distinguish it from "Aegean Macedonia" (in Greece) and "Pirin Macedonia" (in Bulgaria).  The valley comprises fertile lands in Polog, and Thessaloniki prefectures and Gevgelija and other parts. The river is surrounded by mountains elsewhere. The superhighwaysGreek National Road 1 in Greece and M1 and E75 run within the valley along the river's entire length to near Skopje.  The river is depicted on the coat of arms of Skopje, which in turn is incorporated in the city's flag
  • 5. Vardaris/Vardarec wind  The Vardaris or Vardarec is a powerful prevailing northerly ravine wind which blows across the river valley in Greek Macedonia as well as in the Republic of Macedonia. At first it descends along the "canal" of the Vardar valley, usually as a breeze. When it encounters the high mountains that separate Greece from the Republic of Macedonia, it descends the other side, gathering a tremendous momentum and bringing cold conditions to the city of Thessaloniki and the Axios delta. Somewhat similar to the mistral wind of France, it occurs when atmospheric pressure over eastern Europe is higher than over the Aegean Sea, as is often the case in winter.
  • 6. Map of northwestern Macedonia showing the Vardar
  • 7. Etymology  The most accepted theory on the origin of the nameVardar derives Bardáriosfrom the Thracian language, from PIE *(s)wordo-wori-'black water'(cf. Germanschwarz 'black', Latin suāsum 'dirt', Ossetianxuaræn 'color', Persian xvāl 'lampblack', Old Irish sorb 'stain, dirt'). This can be considered a translation or similar meaning of Axios, itself Thracian for 'not-shining' from PIE *n.-sk(e)i (cf. Avestan axšaēna 'dark-coloured'), and found in another name at the mouth of the Danube, Axíopa "dark water", renamed in Slavic Crna voda 'black water'.The name Bardários (Βαρδάριος) was sometimes used by the Ancient Greeks in the 3rd Century BCE; the same name was widely used during Byzantine era.  Its Greek name Axios (Αξιός) is mentioned by Homer (Il. 21.141, Il. 2.849) as the home of the Paeonians, allies of Troy.
  • 8. Море сокол пие  Море сокол пие  Вода на Вардарот.  Јане,Јане ле бело грло  Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.  Море ој соколе,  Ти јуначко пиле.  Јане,Јане ле бело грло  Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.  Море нели виде  Јунак да помине,  Јунак да помине,  С'девет лути рани.  Јане,Јане ле бело грло,  Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.  Јунак да помине  С'девет лути рани,  С'девет лути рани,  Сите куршумлии.  Јане,Јане ле бело грло  Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.  А дестта рана,  Со нож прободена.  Јане,Јане ле бело грло  Јане,Јане ле кротко јагне.
  • 9.  Made by: -Glorija Grozdanova -Kristina Dabeska -Stefan Dilevski -Teodora Cvetkovska