2. 2
1.
2.
Meristem tissue)
Permament tissue)

3. (Meristem tissue)
1.
:
3
Apical meristem)

4. 2.
Laterral meristem) :
1)
2
secondary pholem
2)
secondary xylem
:

5. Intercalary meristem) :

6. 2
Epidermis Parenchyma Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma Coke Secretory tissue
Epidermis
Parenchyma
1.

7. Epidermis
(
simple tissue
Vacuole
protoplasm
-
-
epidermis
(

8. Parenchyma
Simple tissue
Parenchyma Cell
Cortex
Pith
Parenchyma cell
cell wall
Parenchyma
-

9. Collenchyma
Simple tissue
Collenchyma cell
epidermis
Collenchyma
-
-
Cortex

10. Sclerenchyma
Simple tissue
(
Protoplasm
Sclerenchyma
2

11. 1. Fiber
Fiber
-

12. 2. Stone cell
Stone cell
-
(

13. Cork
-

14. Xylem
Xylem
complex tissue
Coonduction

15. Tracheid
Tracheid
lumen )

16. Vessel member
(end wall)

17. Xylem Parenchyma cell
Xylem Parenchyma cell

18. Xylem Fiber
fiber
tracheid

19. Phloem
Translocation

20. Sieve Tube Member

21. 1. epidermis

22. 2. cortex
stele
cortex
endodermis
epidermis

23. 3. stele
stele
3.1 pericycle
endodermis
cortex
1-2
secondary root )
3.2 vascular bundle
xylem
phloem
vascular cambium
phloem
4
3.3 pith
xylem
xylem
1-6

26. 3
1. primary root
radicle
tap root )

27. 2. secondary root
root )
primary root
pericycle
lateral

28. 3. adventitious root
radicle
root
3.1
fibrous root )
primary

29. 3.2
prop root )

30. 3.3
( photosynthetic root )
velamen )

31. 3.4
respiratory root or aerating root )
pneumatophore )

32. 3.5
climbing root )

33. 3.6
parasitic root )

34. 3.7
storage root )

35. 3.8
root thorn )

36. stem)

37. region/zone)
3
region of cell division)
region of cell elongation)
region of maturation)

38. 1.
Epidermis
epidermis
trichome / hair
guard cell
epidermis

39. Cortex
epidermis
endodermis)
1.parenchyma
2.chlorenchyma
3.aerenchyma
4.collenchyma
5.sclerenchyma(fiber)

40. Stele
endodermis
endodermis
endodermis

41. 1.vascular bundle
phloem
phloem
vascular bundle
phloem)
xylem)
pith
xylem
vascular cambium
xylem

42. 2.pith
parenchyma
pith cavity

44. 2.
Cortex
epidermis
1-2
parenchyma
endodermis
(cork)

45. stel
e
1 vascular bundle
xylem, phloem
vessel
xylem
parenchyma
phloem
phloem
sclerenchyma
bundle sheath
vascular bundle
vascular cambium

46. 2. pith
parenchyma
pith
vascular bundle
pith cavity

47. 1.
creeping stem)
prostrate

48. 2.
- 2.1
- 2.2 twinter)
tendrilcimber)
climbing stem
climber)
twining stem
stem yendri

49. - 2.3
- 2.4
root climber)
stem spine)
scrambler)

50. 3.
cladophyll)

51. 1.
rhizome)

52. 2.
tuber)
3.
bulb)
3-4

53. 1.
1.
foliage 2
leaf)
2.
leaf tendril)
Modified leaf)

54. 2.2
2.3
Storage leaf)
Floating leaf )

55. 2.4
Bract)
2.5
Floral leaf)

56. 2.6
2.7
Scale leaf)
Vegetative reproduction organ)

57. 2.8
2.9
Carnivorous leaf
Leaf spine)
Insectivorous leaf)

59. 1.
2.
(Simple leaf)
(compound leaves )
petiolule
petiolet
Rachis
2

60. 2.1
pinnately compound leaves)
2
2.2
)
palmately compound leaves

61. 1. Epidermis layer
1.1 Upper epidermis
1.2 Lower epidermis
(guard cell)
stomata)

62. 2.
Mesophyll
Epidermis
chlorenchyma)
2.1 Palisade cell
2.2 Spongy cell
Epidermis
Epidermis
2

63. 3. Vascular bundle
Xylem
vein)
Phloem
(bundle sheath)
-
Ventral)
Dorsal)
-

65. 1.
Spongy mesophyll

66. 2.
3.
( Lenticel )
( Root hair )

67. (mesophyll)
(Spongy mesophyll )

69. (Lenticel)

70. transpiration
transpiration)
transpiration)
(Stomata)
90

71. (Lenticel-
)

74. -
typical stomata)
(mesophyte)

75. -
sunken stomata)
(xerophyte)

76. -
raised stomata)

77. bulliform cell)

78. (Succunlent)

79. 5,200
10,100
46,000
6,800
21,600
0
0
0
1

80. 1.
(
)
(
)

81. 2.
(25- 30
)
3.
(
)
Guttation

82. 4.
5.
(abscisic acid, ABA)

83. 6.
300
1000
7.
(
)

84. 8.
sunken stoma–
–
–
–
-
(Xerophyte)
raised stoma
(hydrophyte) typical stomata
(Mesophyte)

85. 1.
2.
3.

86. 1.
)
2.
3.
4.
5.

88. Root hair zone)
Osmosis)

90. (epidermis)
(endodermis
(pericycle)
(cortex)
(xylem)

91. 1.
(apoplast)
)
2

92. 2.
(symplast)
plasmodesmata
casparian strip)

93. Select)

94. 1.
root pressure)

95. 2.
(capillary force)

96. 3.
transpiration theory)
cohesion)
adhesion)

97. 1.
2.

98. 3.

99. hydathod)
guttation)
(guttation)-

100. (osmosis)

101. 1.
transport)
(Passive
(Diffusion)
2.
(Active transport)
ATP

102. 1.
2.
)
C, H, O, N
C
ATP
S
P
3.
Mg
Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn
Cl
4.
K
(
N

103. N
P
ATP
Ca

104. S
B1
Mg

105. A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
V

106. translocation of solute

107. 1.
Malpighi)

108. 2.
(Mason
Maskell)

109. 3.
14C
35
14C

110. .
14C
14C
.
14C
.
14C

111. 4.
(M.H. Zimmerman)

112. (Munch)
flow hypothesis)
(Source)
(Mass-flow hypothesis
(Sink)
Bulk

115. (active transport)