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What is
                              linked data
                                   ?

                                                                               2
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
The classic Web:




                                                     Data exposed
                                                      to the Web
                                                       via HTML

                             CIA World
                                                                               MovieDB
                             Factbook
                                                                                         3
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
The classic Web:
  Information from
     single pages
  can be found via
   search engines




                                                                               4
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
The classic Web:

                                How about complex queries over
                                multiple pages / data sources?


                  What documentaries
            are filmed in countries with an
           unemployment rate above 10%?


                                                                               Impossible.
                                                                                             5
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
What do we actually want?

                   Use the Web like a
                 single global database



         CIA World
                                                                               MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                         6
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                                        Web of data




         CIA World
                                                                               MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                         7
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                            Web of data
                     Global Identifier: URI

                                                                               http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary




    http://cia..../Albania


                                                                               http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu




         CIA World
                                                                                                    MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                                                      8
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                            Web of data
                     Global Identifier: URI
                     Data Model: RDF
                                                                               http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary



                                                                                                         quot;War Childquot;
    http://cia..../Albania                                                        http://.../genre
                                                                                                     http://.../name
http://.../unemp_rate
                                                                               http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu
 13.2 %




         CIA World
                                                                                                      MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                                                       9
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                            Web of data
                     Global Identifier: URI
                     Data Model: RDF
                     Access Mechanism: HTTP                                    http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary



                                                                                                         quot;War Childquot;
    http://cia..../Albania                                                        http://.../genre
                                                                                                     http://.../name
http://.../unemp_rate
                                                                               http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu
 13.2 %




         CIA World
                                                                                                      MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                                                       10
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                            Web of data
                     Global Identifier: URI
                     Data Model: RDF
                     Access Mechanism: HTTP                                             http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary

                     Connection: Typed Links
                                                                                                                  quot;War Childquot;
                                              http:
    http://cia..../Albania                                                                 http://.../genre
                                                      //.../f
                                                             ilmin
                                                                                                              http://.../name
                                                                     g_lo
                                                                            catio
http://.../unemp_rate                                                               n
                                                                                        http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu
 13.2 %




         CIA World
                                                                                                               MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                                                                11
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Linked data enables such a
                                            Web of data
                     Global Identifier: URI
             What documentaries
           Data Model: RDF
       are filmedMechanism: HTTP http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary
           Access in countries with an
      unemployment rate Links
           Connection: Typed above 10%?
                                                                                                                  quot;War Childquot;
                                              http:
    http://cia..../Albania                                                                 http://.../genre
                                                      //.../f
                                                             ilmin
                                                                                                              http://.../name
                                                                     g_lo
                                                                            catio
http://.../unemp_rate                                                               n
                                                                                        http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu
 13.2 %




         CIA World
                                                                                                               MovieDB
         Factbook
                                                                                                                                12
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
Thank you!




                                                                               31
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
These slides have been created by
                                            Olaf Hartig

                                                       http://olafhartig.de

                       This work is licensed under a
         Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License
             (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)

         Attribution:
         ● http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrfaber/247946146/

         ● www.opte.org

         ● http://www.flickr.com/photos/hartkopf/1586832162/




                                                                               32
Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)

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5min Introduction to Linked Data

  • 1. What is linked data ? 2 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 2. The classic Web: Data exposed to the Web via HTML CIA World MovieDB Factbook 3 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 3. The classic Web: Information from single pages can be found via search engines 4 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 4. The classic Web: How about complex queries over multiple pages / data sources? What documentaries are filmed in countries with an unemployment rate above 10%? Impossible. 5 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 5. What do we actually want? Use the Web like a single global database CIA World MovieDB Factbook 6 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 6. Linked data enables such a Web of data CIA World MovieDB Factbook 7 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 7. Linked data enables such a Web of data Global Identifier: URI http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary http://cia..../Albania http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu CIA World MovieDB Factbook 8 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 8. Linked data enables such a Web of data Global Identifier: URI Data Model: RDF http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary quot;War Childquot; http://cia..../Albania http://.../genre http://.../name http://.../unemp_rate http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu 13.2 % CIA World MovieDB Factbook 9 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 9. Linked data enables such a Web of data Global Identifier: URI Data Model: RDF Access Mechanism: HTTP http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary quot;War Childquot; http://cia..../Albania http://.../genre http://.../name http://.../unemp_rate http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu 13.2 % CIA World MovieDB Factbook 10 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 10. Linked data enables such a Web of data Global Identifier: URI Data Model: RDF Access Mechanism: HTTP http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary Connection: Typed Links quot;War Childquot; http: http://cia..../Albania http://.../genre //.../f ilmin http://.../name g_lo catio http://.../unemp_rate n http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu 13.2 % CIA World MovieDB Factbook 11 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 11. Linked data enables such a Web of data Global Identifier: URI What documentaries Data Model: RDF are filmedMechanism: HTTP http://...imdb.../genres/Documentary Access in countries with an unemployment rate Links Connection: Typed above 10%? quot;War Childquot; http: http://cia..../Albania http://.../genre //.../f ilmin http://.../name g_lo catio http://.../unemp_rate n http://...imdb.../data/WarChildDocu 13.2 % CIA World MovieDB Factbook 12 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 12. Thank you! 31 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)
  • 13. These slides have been created by Olaf Hartig http://olafhartig.de This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) Attribution: ● http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrfaber/247946146/ ● www.opte.org ● http://www.flickr.com/photos/hartkopf/1586832162/ 32 Query Processing and Trustworthiness in the Web of Linked Data (Olaf Hartig)