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NTL4
The Next Generation Topical Anesthetic
Optimized Topical Lidocaine 4% in a Unique Nano
Technology Delivery System
Results of Clinical Trials Comparing NTL4 to LMX4
Protocols N°
10025
10025.1
Center for Clinical and Cosmetic Research (CCCR), Aventura,
Florida
Mark S. Nestor, M.D., Ph.D.
 NTL4 is an experimental topical Anesthetic owned by
Innovatech, Inc.
 LMX4 is a commercially available topical anesthetic
owned by Ferndale Laboratories
 Clinical studies results in this presentation are
preliminary and confidential and protected under existing
CDA
 Studies preformed at CCCR in Aventura, Florida and
Manhattan Beach, California. Mark S. Nestor, M.D.,
Ph.D., Principle Investigator, Glynis Ablon, M.D., Co
Investigator
 Funding provided by a Research Grant from Innovatech,
Inc.
Disclosure
 The successful reduction of pain is one of the primary
goals of medical care.
 The medical management of pain encompasses pain
related to injury, medical conditions and surgical
procedures
 The use of topical anesthetics (TA) is an important part
of the management of pain both by physicians and
consumers
 In a recent study TA were prescribed or used 3.8 million
times by physicians over a 5 year study interval and yet
accounted for only a small fraction of the overall
consumer use of TA
 At the present time Dermatologists represent only a
small fraction of physicians that use of TA, primarily
using TA for minor surgical and cosmetic procedures
Introduction
Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the
US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
 TA are classified as RX, OTC or pharmacy compounded
medications and contain a variety of ingredients from benzocaine to
lidocaine to cocaine. Worldwide market estimated at over $5 billion
in sales.
 OTC Lidocaine (LMX4) is the most commonly used and prescribed
TA by physicians
 Important characteristics of TA include efficacy, onset and safety
 The ideal TA would have the ability to provide a significant
anesthetic effect shortly after application (5 – 10 minutes), have an
excellent safety profile and be available to patients and physicians
OTC
 TA efficacy and onset limited by difficulty in drugs penetrating the
skin barrier
 Optimized drug delivery system can dramatically improve TA
effectiveness, and onset and allow the use of safe, OTC strength
compounds
Topical Anesthetics
Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the
US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
Topical Drug Delivery
 The skin is a formidable barrier against
environmental assaults as well as topical drug
delivery
 A variety of active compounds have significant
activity in the skin, subcutaneous tissue or muscle
but cannot adequately permeate the intact skin
 The use of topical anesthetics is limited based on
the difficulty that Lidocaine and other topical
anesthetics to penetrate the skin
 Ionic Nano Particle Technology (InParT) is a novel
and unique delivery system that can be utilized to
assist the transport topical anesthetics and of a
variety of active compounds to target sites in the
skin and beyond
InParT Drug Delivery System
Ionic Nano Particle Technology I
Novel, commercially viable trans
dermal non-invasive drug delivery
technology that enables delivery
and absorption of active
compounds through the stratum
corneum and throughout the skin
and sub cutaneous tissue without
any cutaneous toxicity
InParT Drug Delivery System
Ionic Nano Particle Technology II
 Nano particles are made from combinations of
micelles (surfactants and protein solubilizers), coated
with lipid molecules
 Nano particles size; less than 1-10 nano meters
smaller than the skin pores
 Nano Particles physically entraps active molecules
without any changes in their chemical composition
 Stabilizes the actives: shelf stable at room
temperature for extended period of time without
refrigeration
 Uses all FDA approved ingredients
InParT Drug Delivery System
Ionic Nano Particle Technology III
 INParT technology is highly adaptable to
most high molecular weight drugs, proteins,
peptides and insoluble hydrophobic
molecules
 Capable of delivering more than one
therapeutic agent at a time
 The technology is easily scalable to any
size
SEM-Photograph- 250x SEM-Photograph- 1000x
 NTL4 is a unique 4% lidocaine TA based on the INParT
drug delivery system
 The INParT drug delivery system allows for rapid and
efficient transfer of the lidocaine through the stratum
cornenum, epidermis and dermis to sensory nerves
 4% lidocaine is ideal because of it’s OTC FDA indication
 Clinical trails were conducted to test efficacy and safety
of NTL4 as a TA in patients receiving Restylane
injections in the NLF. The trails utilized LMX4 (the
market leader in commercially available 4% lidocaine) on
the contra lateral NLF as an active control
 The initial trial investigated the efficacy and safety
comparing a 20 minute application of both products
 A second trial accessed early onset efficacy at 5, 10, and
15 minute application of both products
NTL4
CCCR Protocol 10025
Double Blind, Randomized, Split-Face Study
to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Subject
Satisfaction of Pain Management Utilizing
NTL4 (Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel Nano
Technology Delivery System) vs. LMX 4 (4%
Lidocaine cream) During and After
Restylane® Dermal Filler Injections for the
Correction of Nasolabial Folds
Study Design: Protocol 10025
 Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate
the effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4® topical
anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after Restylane®
injections in the NLF.
 2-day study
 30 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or
LMX4, respectively, randomly applied (20 second massage) to each
NLF for 20 minutes and removed
 Investigator and patient assessments completed at screening
/injection immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours at visit 1
 Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day)
 AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit
AE, adverse event.
Treatment
 Topical NTL4 and LMX4
were randomly applied (20
second massage) to each
NLF for 20 minutes and
removed
 Restylane was injected in
the nasolabial fold area up
to 1.5 ML per side on
Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
Patient Assessments & Scale
 Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient
assessed the amount of pain associated with the procedure by
completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection
time:
 Immediately after injection [1.0-10]
 1 Hour after injection [1.0-10]
 3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]
 VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain
on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification
of perceived pain:
A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point.
_____________________________________________________________________
No pain The worst pain you can imagine
Patient Assessments & Scale
 1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete
a satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the
pain management options utilized.
 Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included:
 Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when
injected:
 No Pain [0]
 Slight Pain [1]
 Moderate Pain [2]
 Severe Pain [3]
 Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer?
 Right [1]
 Left [2]
 No Preference [3]
Investigator Assessments
 Upon injection, investigator completed a
immediate assessment to evaluate severity of
the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale
 Upon injection, investigator completed a
immediate assessment to evaluate the overall
impression of the topical anesthetics
(Investigator assessments were completed
independent of patient assessment)
 Facial photographs were obtained immediately
following injection, 3 hours after injection and the
next day.
Investigator Scale
 The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the
procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system:
 No Pain [0]
 Slight Pain [1]
 Moderate Pain [2]
 Severe Pain [3]
 The evaluation the overall impression of the topical
anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system:
 Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate
anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure?
 Yes [1]
 No [2]
Results
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Group Statistics
30 1.997 1.5736 .2873
30 3.087 2.4329 .4442
30 .217 .3086 .0563
30 .747 1.1227 .2050
30 .070 .1535 .0280
30 .313 .6942 .1267
Randomization
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
N=30 N=30 N=30
p=0.04 p=0.01 p=0.06
d=0.48 (Medium)
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Subject Satisfaction Data
Subjective Level of Pain
Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 18 7 2 1 30
1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0
6.7% 60.0% 23.3% 6.7% 3.3% 100.0%
100.0% 60.0% 38.9% 28.6% 33.3% 50.0%
3.3% 30.0% 11.7% 3.3% 1.7% 50.0%
0 12 11 5 2 30
1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0
.0% 40.0% 36.7% 16.7% 6.7% 100.0%
.0% 40.0% 61.1% 71.4% 66.7% 50.0%
.0% 20.0% 18.3% 8.3% 3.3% 50.0%
2 30 18 7 3 60
2.0 30.0 18.0 7.0 3.0 60.0
3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level
of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level
of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level
of_Pain
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data
Subjective Level of Pain
P=0.22
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Count
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction Data
Overall Preference
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
18 6 6 30
12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0
60.0% 20.0% 20.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 50.0% 50.0%
30.0% 10.0% 10.0% 50.0%
6 18 6 30
12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0
20.0% 60.0% 20.0% 100.0%
25.0% 75.0% 50.0% 50.0%
10.0% 30.0% 10.0% 50.0%
24 24 12 60
24.0 24.0 12.0 60.0
40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
No
Preference
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data
Overall Preference
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P=0.002
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 60% (18/30)
LMX4 = 20% (6/30)
No Preference = 20% (6/30)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation
of Pain
Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation
11 17 2 0 30
6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0
36.7% 56.7% 6.7% .0% 100.0%
91.7% 48.6% 20.0% .0% 50.0%
18.3% 28.3% 3.3% .0% 50.0%
1 18 8 3 30
6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0
3.3% 60.0% 26.7% 10.0% 100.0%
8.3% 51.4% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0%
1.7% 30.0% 13.3% 5.0% 50.0%
12 35 10 3 60
12.0 35.0 10.0 3.0 60.0
20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Slight Pain
Moderate
Pain Severe Pain
Investigator_Rating
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation
of Pain
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P=0.002
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Count
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Slight Pain
No Pain
Investigator_Rating
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall
Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent
adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Burns second degree
Burns third degree
Thermal burn
1 (1)
1 (1)
1 (1)
0
0
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders
Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
28 2 30
21.0 9.0 30.0
93.3% 6.7% 100.0%
66.7% 11.1% 50.0%
46.7% 3.3% 50.0%
14 16 30
21.0 9.0 30.0
46.7% 53.3% 100.0%
33.3% 88.9% 50.0%
23.3% 26.7% 50.0%
42 18 60
42.0 18.0 60.0
70.0% 30.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
70.0% 30.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_
Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Overall
Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Eyelid edema
Probable
Eyelid ptosis
Probable
Possible
Asthenopia
Probable
Possible
Vision blurred
Possible
Photopsia
Probable
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 (2)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Count
Not Satisfied
Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
Results: AE’s
 AE’s were all classified as minor and
included tenderness, bruising and
edema all of which were considered to
be related to the Restylane injections
 There were no apparent differences in
the injection related AE’s for either
NTL4 or LMX4
Results Summary: Protocol 10025
 Subjective mean VAS scores for the 30 subjects indicated
significantly less pain upon injection (p=0.04), one hour
after injection (p< 0.01) and trend at 3 hours (p=0.06)
favoring NTL4 over LMX4
 Subjective assessment of level of pain indicated clear but
trend favoring NTL4 over LMX4
 Subjects preference of topical anesthetic significantly
favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p=0.002)
 Blinded investigator assessment of pain indicated
significantly less pain on the NTL4 treated vs. LMX4
treated side (p=0.002)
 Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate
anesthesia) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p<
0.001)
Results Summary: Protocol 10025
 AE’s were all classified as minor and
included tenderness, bruising and
edema all of which were considered to
be related to the Restylane injections
 There were no apparent differences in
the injection related AE’s for either
NTL4 or LMX4
CCCR Protocol 10025.1
Double Blind, Randomized, Split-
Face Study to Evaluate the Onset
of Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel
Nano Technology Delivery System
vs. LMX 4 (4% Lidocaine cream)
During and After Restylane®
Dermal Filler Injections for the
Correction of Nasolabial Folds
Study Design: Protocol 10025.1
 Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate
the onset and effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4®
topical anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after
Restylane® injections in the NLF.
 2-day study
 20 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or
LMX4, respectively
 3 group randomization for onset of effectiveness: 15, 10 and 5 minute
duration of topical cream prior to injection
 Investigator and patient assessments completed at
screening/injection Immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours
at Visit 1
 Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day)
 AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit
AE, adverse event.
Treatment
 Topical NTL4 and LMX4
were randomly applied (30
second massage) to each
NLF for 15, 10 or 5 minutes
and removed
 Restylane was injected in
the nasolabial fold area up
to 1.5 ML per side on
Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
Patient Assessments & Scale
 Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient
assessed the amount of pain associated with the procedure by
completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection
time:
 Immediately after injection [1.0-10]
 1 Hour after injection [1.0-10]
 3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]
 VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain
on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification
of perceived pain:
A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point.
_____________________________________________________________________
No pain The worst pain you can imagine
Patient Assessments & Scale
 1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete
a satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the
pain management options utilized.
 Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included:
 Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when
injected:
 No Pain [0]
 Slight Pain [1]
 Moderate Pain [2]
 Severe Pain [3]
 Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer?
 Right [1]
 Left [2]
 No Preference [3]
Investigator Assessments
 Upon injection, investigator completed a
immediate assessment to evaluate severity of
the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale
 Upon injection, investigator completed a
immediate assessment to evaluate the overall
impression of the topical anesthetics
(Investigator assessments were completed
independent of patient assessment)
 Facial photographs were obtained immediately
following injection, 3 hours after injection and the
next day.
Investigator Scale
 The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the
procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system:
 No Pain [0]
 Slight Pain [1]
 Moderate Pain [2]
 Severe Pain [3]
 The evaluation the overall impression of the topical
anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system:
 Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate
anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure?
 Yes [1]
 No [2]
Results
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Group Statistics
20 1.520 1.0191 .2279
20 3.860 2.2763 .5090
20 .550 1.1963 .2675
20 1.120 1.7828 .3987
20 .380 .6978 .1560
20 1.025 1.8948 .4237
Product_Randomization
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
N=20 N=20 N=20
p<0.001 p=0.242 p=0.161
d=0.37 d=0.45 (Medium)
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Group Statistics
6 1.917 1.1873 .4847
6 4.667 1.3721 .5602
6 .217 .2401 .0980
6 .983 .9517 .3885
6 .117 .2401 .0980
6 1.667 2.8884 1.1792
Product_Randomization
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
N=6 N=6 N=6
p<0.004 p=0.085 p=0.22
d=1.1 (Large) d=0.75 (Large)
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Group Statistics
8 1.075 .8311 .2938
8 3.000 2.6306 .9301
8 .213 .4155 .1469
8 .863 1.5802 .5587
8 .525 .8137 .2877
8 .713 1.2287 .4344
Product_Randomization
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
N=8 N=8 N=8
p=0.068 p=0.279 p=0.724
d=0.98 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.18 (Small)
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Group Statistics
6 1.717 1.0088 .4118
6 4.200 2.4528 1.0013
6 .767 1.2533 .5116
6 2.167 2.9419 1.2010
6 .450 .8620 .3519
6 .800 1.5735 .6424
Product_Randomization
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
N=6 N=6 N=6
p=0.045 p=0.309 p=0.643
d=0.61 (Large) d=0.27 (Small)
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset Groups Combined
(N=20)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 14 2 2 0 20
1.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0
10.0% 70.0% 10.0% 10.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 93.3% 16.7% 20.0% .0% 50.0%
5.0% 35.0% 5.0% 5.0% .0% 50.0%
0 1 10 8 1 20
1.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0
.0% 5.0% 50.0% 40.0% 5.0% 100.0%
.0% 6.7% 83.3% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 2.5% 25.0% 20.0% 2.5% 50.0%
2 15 12 10 1 40
2.0 15.0 12.0 10.0 1.0 40.0
5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Count
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
5 0 1 6
2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0
83.3% .0% 16.7% 100.0%
100.0% .0% 20.0% 50.0%
41.7% .0% 8.3% 50.0%
0 2 4 6
2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0
.0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 100.0% 80.0% 50.0%
.0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0%
5 2 5 12
5.0 2.0 5.0 12.0
41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
P=0.01
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
5
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
1 6 1 0 8
.5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0
12.5% 75.0% 12.5% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 12.5% .0% 50.0%
6.3% 37.5% 6.3% .0% 50.0%
0 0 7 1 8
.5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0
.0% .0% 87.5% 12.5% 100.0%
.0% .0% 87.5% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% .0% 43.8% 6.3% 50.0%
1 6 8 1 16
1.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 16.0
6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
P=0.006
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Severe Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent
adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Burns second degree
Burns third degree
Thermal burn
1 (1)
1 (1)
1 (1)
0
0
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders
Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
1 4 1 0 6
.5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0
16.7% 66.7% 16.7% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 80.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0%
8.3% 33.3% 8.3% .0% 50.0%
0 1 1 4 6
.5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0
.0% 16.7% 16.7% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 20.0% 50.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 8.3% 8.3% 33.3% 50.0%
1 5 2 4 12
1.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 12.0
8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Eyelid edema
Probable
Eyelid ptosis
Probable
Possible
Asthenopia
Probable
Possible
Vision blurred
Possible
Photopsia
Probable
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 (2)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P=0.079
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
17 3 20
10.0 10.0 20.0
85.0% 15.0% 100.0%
85.0% 15.0% 50.0%
42.5% 7.5% 50.0%
3 17 20
10.0 10.0 20.0
15.0% 85.0% 100.0%
15.0% 85.0% 50.0%
7.5% 42.5% 50.0%
20 20 40
20.0 20.0 40.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
5
10
15
20
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P<0.001
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 85% (17/20)
LMX4 = 15% (3/20)
No Preference = 0% (0/20)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
6 0 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
100.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% .0% 50.0%
50.0% .0% 50.0%
0 6 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
.0% 100.0% 100.0%
.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 50.0% 50.0%
6 6 12
6.0 6.0 12.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P=0.001
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 100% (6/6)
LMX4 = 0% (0/6)
No Preference = 0% (0/6)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
6 2 8
4.0 4.0 8.0
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 50.0%
37.5% 12.5% 50.0%
2 6 8
4.0 4.0 8.0
25.0% 75.0% 100.0%
25.0% 75.0% 50.0%
12.5% 37.5% 50.0%
8 8 16
8.0 8.0 16.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P=0.046
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 75% (6/8)
LMX4 = 25% (2/8)
No Preference = 0% (0/8)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
5 1 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
83.3% 16.7% 100.0%
83.3% 16.7% 50.0%
41.7% 8.3% 50.0%
1 5 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
16.7% 83.3% 100.0%
16.7% 83.3% 50.0%
8.3% 41.7% 50.0%
6 6 12
6.0 6.0 12.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P=0.02
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 83% (5/6)
LMX4 = 16% (1/6)
No Preference = 0% (0/8)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Count
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent
adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Burns second degree
Burns third degree
Thermal burn
1 (1)
1 (1)
1 (1)
0
0
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders
Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Product_Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
20 0 20
15.0 5.0 20.0
100.0% .0% 100.0%
66.7% .0% 50.0%
50.0% .0% 50.0%
10 10 20
15.0 5.0 20.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
33.3% 100.0% 50.0%
25.0% 25.0% 50.0%
30 10 40
30.0 10.0 40.0
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_
Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
3 3 0 6
1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0
50.0% 50.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 60.0% .0% 50.0%
25.0% 25.0% .0% 50.0%
0 2 4 6
1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0
.0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 40.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0%
3 5 4 12
3.0 5.0 4.0 12.0
25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P=0.02
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
3 5 0 0 8
1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0
37.5% 62.5% .0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 50.0% .0% .0% 50.0%
18.8% 31.3% .0% .0% 50.0%
0 5 2 1 8
1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0
.0% 62.5% 25.0% 12.5% 100.0%
.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 31.3% 12.5% 6.3% 50.0%
3 10 2 1 16
3.0 10.0 2.0 1.0 16.0
18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P=0.112
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
5
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 4 0 6
1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0
33.3% 66.7% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 57.1% .0% 50.0%
16.7% 33.3% .0% 50.0%
0 3 3 6
1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0
.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
.0% 42.9% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 25.0% 25.0% 50.0%
2 7 3 12
2.0 7.0 3.0 12.0
16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Subject_
Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P=0.076
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Count
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression
Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Eyelid edema
Probable
Eyelid ptosis
Probable
Possible
Asthenopia
Probable
Possible
Vision blurred
Possible
Photopsia
Probable
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 (2)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Count
Not Satisfied
Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
Results: AE’s
 AE’s were all classified as minor and included
tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were
considered to be related to the Restylane
injections. One patient (15 minute) demonstrated
erythema and edema lasting 4 days, initially
bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side). Cleared
with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to
Lidocaine.
Results Summary I: Protocol 10025.1
 Subjective mean VAS scores for the 20 subjects
(combined early onset) indicated significantly less
pain upon injection (p<0.001), with trends at one
hour after injection and trend at 3 hours favoring
NTL4 over LMX4. VAS immediate injection score
were lower for NTL4 in early onset trial vs original
20 minute trial (1.57 vs 1.99) but higher for the
LMX4 (3.86 vs 3.02) .Mean Individual onset
groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over
LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations
(p=0.04) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes.
Trends favoring NTL4 at one and three hours in
all groups
Results Summary II: Protocol 10025.1
 Subjective assessment for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) of
level of pain indicated significant less pain on NTL4 over LMX4
(p<0.001). Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring
NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.01,
p=0.006) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes.
 Subjects preference of topical anesthetic for the 20 subjects
(combined early onset) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4
(p=0.002). Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring
NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute incubations
(p=0.001, p= 0.05, p=0.02)
 Blinded investigator assessment of pain for the 20 subjects
(combined early onset) indicated significantly less pain on the NTL4
treated vs. LMX4 treated side (p=0.001) Individual onset groups:
significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute
(p=0.02) with trends favoring NTL4 for the10 minute and 5 minute
incubations
Results Summary III: Protocol 10025.1
 Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate
anesthesia) for the 20 subjects (combined early onset)
significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p<0.001).
Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring
NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute
incubations (p= 0.05)
 AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness,
bruising and edema all of which were considered to be
related to the Restylane injections. One patient (15
minute) demonstrated erythema and edema lasting 4
days, initially bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side).
Cleared with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to
Lidocaine.
Results
Combined Trials
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Overall Combined (N=50)
Group Statistics
50 1.806 1.3870 .1962
50 3.396 2.3788 .3364
50 .350 .7990 .1130
50 .896 1.4187 .2006
50 .194 .4757 .0673
50 .598 1.3422 .1898
Randomization
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Overall Combined (N=50)
N=50 N=50 N=50
p<0.001 p=0.02 p=0.04
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
X Axis: Time After Injection
Y Axis: VAS Scale
Subjective Level of Pain
Overall Combined (N=50)
Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
4 32 9 4 1 50
2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0
8.0% 64.0% 18.0% 8.0% 2.0% 100.0%
100.0% 71.1% 30.0% 23.5% 25.0% 50.0%
4.0% 32.0% 9.0% 4.0% 1.0% 50.0%
0 13 21 13 3 50
2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0
.0% 26.0% 42.0% 26.0% 6.0% 100.0%
.0% 28.9% 70.0% 76.5% 75.0% 50.0%
.0% 13.0% 21.0% 13.0% 3.0% 50.0%
4 45 30 17 4 100
4.0 45.0 30.0 17.0 4.0 100.0
4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_
of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_
of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_
of_Pain
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Moderate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain
Overall Combined (N=50)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
40
30
20
10
0
Count
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference
Overall Combined (N=50)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
35 9 6 50
22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0
70.0% 18.0% 12.0% 100.0%
79.5% 20.5% 50.0% 50.0%
35.0% 9.0% 6.0% 50.0%
9 35 6 50
22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0
18.0% 70.0% 12.0% 100.0%
20.5% 79.5% 50.0% 50.0%
9.0% 35.0% 6.0% 50.0%
44 44 12 100
44.0 44.0 12.0 100.0
44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_
Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
No
Preference
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall
Preference Overall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
0
10
20
30
40
50
NTL4 LMX4 No
Preference
Subject Preference
P<0.001
Preference Rates:
NTL4 = 70% (35/50)
LMX4 = 18% (9/50)
No Preference = 12% (6/50)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Overall Combined (N=50)
Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation
19 29 2 0 50
10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0
38.0% 58.0% 4.0% .0% 100.0%
95.0% 50.9% 10.5% .0% 50.0%
19.0% 29.0% 2.0% .0% 50.0%
1 28 17 4 50
10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0
2.0% 56.0% 34.0% 8.0% 100.0%
5.0% 49.1% 89.5% 100.0% 50.0%
1.0% 28.0% 17.0% 4.0% 50.0%
20 57 19 4 100
20.0 57.0 19.0 4.0 100.0
20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_
Rating
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Slight Pain
Moderate
Pain Severe Pain
Investigator_Rating
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Overall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49)
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0
0
15 (8)
6 (3)
15 (5)
6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Injection site pain
Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10)
1 (1)
3 (3)
28 (14)
7 (4)
3 (2)
38 (13)
8 (3)
6 (2)
Infections and Infestations
Nasopharyngitis
Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20)
4 (4)
5 (5)
45 (23)
16 (8)
8 (4)
65 (22)
20 (7)
13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Postprocedural pain
8 (8)
3 (3)
10 (5)
2 (1)
18 (6)
5 (2)
Investigations
Blood urine present
2 (2)
1 (1)
8 (4)
6 (3)
10 (3)
7 (2)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13 (13)
9 (9)
29 (15)
22 (11)
42 (14)
31 (10)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Count
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Slight Pain
No Pain
Investigator_Rating
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression
Overall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class
Preferred Term
Placebo
n=100
Dysport 50 U
n=200
Total
N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent
adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions
Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications
Burns second degree
Burns third degree
Thermal burn
1 (1)
1 (1)
1 (1)
0
0
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders
Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
48 2 50
36.0 14.0 50.0
96.0% 4.0% 100.0%
66.7% 7.1% 50.0%
48.0% 2.0% 50.0%
24 26 50
36.0 14.0 50.0
48.0% 52.0% 100.0%
33.3% 92.9% 50.0%
24.0% 26.0% 50.0%
72 28 100
72.0 28.0 100.0
72.0% 28.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
72.0% 28.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_
Impression_of_
Anesthetic
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_
Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression
Overall Combined (N=50)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
50
40
30
20
10
0
Count
Not Satisfied
Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
VAS Comparison: Onset
Immediate Post Injection
0
1
2
3
4
5
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6
p=0.044 p=0.004 p=0.068 p=0.045
d=0.98 (Large)
X Axis: Duration of Application
Y Axis: VAS Scale
VAS Comparison: Onset
One Hour Post Injection
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6
p=0.016 p=0.085 p=0.279 p=0.309
d=1.1 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.27 (Small)
X Axis: Duration of Application
Y Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
VAS Comparison: Onset
Three Hours Post Injection
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6
p=0.066 p=0.22 p=0.724 p=0.643
d=0.48 (Medium) d=0.75 (Large) d=0.18 (Small) d=0.27 (Small)
0
1
2
3
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
X Axis: Duration of Application
Y Axis: VAS Scale
Results Summary Combined Trials
 All evaluations categories both subjective
and investigator assessed for combined
trials (n=50) demonstrated significantly less
pain and significantly favored the NTL4 vs.
LMX4 (p<0.01 or better)
 VAS scores for NTL4 similar and
independent of incubation time (20, 15, 10,
5 minutes) at immediate, one hour and
three hours
Discussion I
 Trails compared subjective and blinded investigator assessment pain,
as well as preference following Restylane injections in the NLF
comparing a novel 4 % lidocaine in nano technology delivery system
(NTL4) to commercially available LMX4
 Results indicate that NTL4 is significantly superior to LMX4 according
to blinded subjective bilateral comparisons and blinded investigator
observations. Results consistent at one hour and three hours after
injection and is related to both half life of lidocaine and decreased
initial pain
 NTL4 appears to have significant efficiency with extremely short
incubation (15,10 and 5 minutes) after 30 second massage
application. Variations in significance of individual onset groups
secondary to small n in each group. Differences between initial and
early onset study (apparent enhanced effect of NTL4 may be due to
30 vs 20 second application massage)
Discussion II
 Significant effectiveness of NTL4 demonstrated in trials against
active compound (LMX4) not placebo
 AE’s mild and appear associated with injections except for one
subject. Erythema and edema started bilaterally and continued in
NTL4 treatment side. Probable cause is topical lidocaine sensitivity.
 NTL4 show significant promise as a next generation topical
anesthetic having significantly enhanced effect and early onset ability
 Nano technology allows for enhanced rapid penetration of lidocaine
through the stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis to the sensory
nerves
 4% lidocaine allows for OTC status: both as a physician used
(dispensed) and general consumer use
 Short incubation times (early onset) will be very attractive to
dermatologists and pediatricians
 Commercial launch of OTC within months (just need stability testing)

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Lidocaine Comparison Trial Full

  • 1. NTL4 The Next Generation Topical Anesthetic Optimized Topical Lidocaine 4% in a Unique Nano Technology Delivery System Results of Clinical Trials Comparing NTL4 to LMX4 Protocols N° 10025 10025.1 Center for Clinical and Cosmetic Research (CCCR), Aventura, Florida Mark S. Nestor, M.D., Ph.D.
  • 2.  NTL4 is an experimental topical Anesthetic owned by Innovatech, Inc.  LMX4 is a commercially available topical anesthetic owned by Ferndale Laboratories  Clinical studies results in this presentation are preliminary and confidential and protected under existing CDA  Studies preformed at CCCR in Aventura, Florida and Manhattan Beach, California. Mark S. Nestor, M.D., Ph.D., Principle Investigator, Glynis Ablon, M.D., Co Investigator  Funding provided by a Research Grant from Innovatech, Inc. Disclosure
  • 3.  The successful reduction of pain is one of the primary goals of medical care.  The medical management of pain encompasses pain related to injury, medical conditions and surgical procedures  The use of topical anesthetics (TA) is an important part of the management of pain both by physicians and consumers  In a recent study TA were prescribed or used 3.8 million times by physicians over a 5 year study interval and yet accounted for only a small fraction of the overall consumer use of TA  At the present time Dermatologists represent only a small fraction of physicians that use of TA, primarily using TA for minor surgical and cosmetic procedures Introduction Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
  • 4.  TA are classified as RX, OTC or pharmacy compounded medications and contain a variety of ingredients from benzocaine to lidocaine to cocaine. Worldwide market estimated at over $5 billion in sales.  OTC Lidocaine (LMX4) is the most commonly used and prescribed TA by physicians  Important characteristics of TA include efficacy, onset and safety  The ideal TA would have the ability to provide a significant anesthetic effect shortly after application (5 – 10 minutes), have an excellent safety profile and be available to patients and physicians OTC  TA efficacy and onset limited by difficulty in drugs penetrating the skin barrier  Optimized drug delivery system can dramatically improve TA effectiveness, and onset and allow the use of safe, OTC strength compounds Topical Anesthetics Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
  • 5. Topical Drug Delivery  The skin is a formidable barrier against environmental assaults as well as topical drug delivery  A variety of active compounds have significant activity in the skin, subcutaneous tissue or muscle but cannot adequately permeate the intact skin  The use of topical anesthetics is limited based on the difficulty that Lidocaine and other topical anesthetics to penetrate the skin  Ionic Nano Particle Technology (InParT) is a novel and unique delivery system that can be utilized to assist the transport topical anesthetics and of a variety of active compounds to target sites in the skin and beyond
  • 6. InParT Drug Delivery System Ionic Nano Particle Technology I Novel, commercially viable trans dermal non-invasive drug delivery technology that enables delivery and absorption of active compounds through the stratum corneum and throughout the skin and sub cutaneous tissue without any cutaneous toxicity
  • 7. InParT Drug Delivery System Ionic Nano Particle Technology II  Nano particles are made from combinations of micelles (surfactants and protein solubilizers), coated with lipid molecules  Nano particles size; less than 1-10 nano meters smaller than the skin pores  Nano Particles physically entraps active molecules without any changes in their chemical composition  Stabilizes the actives: shelf stable at room temperature for extended period of time without refrigeration  Uses all FDA approved ingredients
  • 8. InParT Drug Delivery System Ionic Nano Particle Technology III  INParT technology is highly adaptable to most high molecular weight drugs, proteins, peptides and insoluble hydrophobic molecules  Capable of delivering more than one therapeutic agent at a time  The technology is easily scalable to any size
  • 10.  NTL4 is a unique 4% lidocaine TA based on the INParT drug delivery system  The INParT drug delivery system allows for rapid and efficient transfer of the lidocaine through the stratum cornenum, epidermis and dermis to sensory nerves  4% lidocaine is ideal because of it’s OTC FDA indication  Clinical trails were conducted to test efficacy and safety of NTL4 as a TA in patients receiving Restylane injections in the NLF. The trails utilized LMX4 (the market leader in commercially available 4% lidocaine) on the contra lateral NLF as an active control  The initial trial investigated the efficacy and safety comparing a 20 minute application of both products  A second trial accessed early onset efficacy at 5, 10, and 15 minute application of both products NTL4
  • 11. CCCR Protocol 10025 Double Blind, Randomized, Split-Face Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Subject Satisfaction of Pain Management Utilizing NTL4 (Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel Nano Technology Delivery System) vs. LMX 4 (4% Lidocaine cream) During and After Restylane® Dermal Filler Injections for the Correction of Nasolabial Folds
  • 12. Study Design: Protocol 10025  Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4® topical anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after Restylane® injections in the NLF.  2-day study  30 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or LMX4, respectively, randomly applied (20 second massage) to each NLF for 20 minutes and removed  Investigator and patient assessments completed at screening /injection immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours at visit 1  Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day)  AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit AE, adverse event.
  • 13. Treatment  Topical NTL4 and LMX4 were randomly applied (20 second massage) to each NLF for 20 minutes and removed  Restylane was injected in the nasolabial fold area up to 1.5 ML per side on Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
  • 14. Patient Assessments & Scale  Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient assessed the amount of pain associated with the procedure by completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection time:  Immediately after injection [1.0-10]  1 Hour after injection [1.0-10]  3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]  VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification of perceived pain: A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point. _____________________________________________________________________ No pain The worst pain you can imagine
  • 15. Patient Assessments & Scale  1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete a satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the pain management options utilized.  Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included:  Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when injected:  No Pain [0]  Slight Pain [1]  Moderate Pain [2]  Severe Pain [3]  Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer?  Right [1]  Left [2]  No Preference [3]
  • 16. Investigator Assessments  Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate severity of the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale  Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate the overall impression of the topical anesthetics (Investigator assessments were completed independent of patient assessment)  Facial photographs were obtained immediately following injection, 3 hours after injection and the next day.
  • 17. Investigator Scale  The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system:  No Pain [0]  Slight Pain [1]  Moderate Pain [2]  Severe Pain [3]  The evaluation the overall impression of the topical anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system:  Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure?  Yes [1]  No [2]
  • 19. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Group Statistics 30 1.997 1.5736 .2873 30 3.087 2.4329 .4442 30 .217 .3086 .0563 30 .747 1.1227 .2050 30 .070 .1535 .0280 30 .313 .6942 .1267 Randomization (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 20. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS N=30 N=30 N=30 p=0.04 p=0.01 p=0.06 d=0.48 (Medium) X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4
  • 21. Subject Satisfaction Data Subjective Level of Pain Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 2 18 7 2 1 30 1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0 6.7% 60.0% 23.3% 6.7% 3.3% 100.0% 100.0% 60.0% 38.9% 28.6% 33.3% 50.0% 3.3% 30.0% 11.7% 3.3% 1.7% 50.0% 0 12 11 5 2 30 1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0 .0% 40.0% 36.7% 16.7% 6.7% 100.0% .0% 40.0% 61.1% 71.4% 66.7% 50.0% .0% 20.0% 18.3% 8.3% 3.3% 50.0% 2 30 18 7 3 60 2.0 30.0 18.0 7.0 3.0 60.0 3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level of_Pain % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Severe Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 22. Subject Satisfaction Data Subjective Level of Pain P=0.22 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 20 15 10 5 0 Count Severe Pain Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 23. Subject Satisfaction Data Overall Preference Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 18 6 6 30 12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0 60.0% 20.0% 20.0% 100.0% 75.0% 25.0% 50.0% 50.0% 30.0% 10.0% 10.0% 50.0% 6 18 6 30 12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0 20.0% 60.0% 20.0% 100.0% 25.0% 75.0% 50.0% 50.0% 10.0% 30.0% 10.0% 50.0% 24 24 12 60 24.0 24.0 12.0 60.0 40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No No Preference Preference Total
  • 24. Subject Satisfaction Data Overall Preference System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P=0.002 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 60% (18/30) LMX4 = 20% (6/30) No Preference = 20% (6/30)
  • 25. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation 11 17 2 0 30 6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0 36.7% 56.7% 6.7% .0% 100.0% 91.7% 48.6% 20.0% .0% 50.0% 18.3% 28.3% 3.3% .0% 50.0% 1 18 8 3 30 6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0 3.3% 60.0% 26.7% 10.0% 100.0% 8.3% 51.4% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0% 1.7% 30.0% 13.3% 5.0% 50.0% 12 35 10 3 60 12.0 35.0 10.0 3.0 60.0 20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total No Pain Slight Pain Moderate Pain Severe Pain Investigator_Rating Total
  • 26. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P=0.002 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 20 15 10 5 0 Count Severe Pain Moderate Pain Slight Pain No Pain Investigator_Rating Bar Chart
  • 27. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2) Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1) General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Infections and infestations Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Nervous system disorders Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation 28 2 30 21.0 9.0 30.0 93.3% 6.7% 100.0% 66.7% 11.1% 50.0% 46.7% 3.3% 50.0% 14 16 30 21.0 9.0 30.0 46.7% 53.3% 100.0% 33.3% 88.9% 50.0% 23.3% 26.7% 50.0% 42 18 60 42.0 18.0 60.0 70.0% 30.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 70.0% 30.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total Satisfied Not Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_ Anesthetic Total
  • 28. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 (2) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 3 (1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) P<0.001 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Count Not Satisfied Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Bar Chart
  • 29. Results: AE’s  AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections  There were no apparent differences in the injection related AE’s for either NTL4 or LMX4
  • 30. Results Summary: Protocol 10025  Subjective mean VAS scores for the 30 subjects indicated significantly less pain upon injection (p=0.04), one hour after injection (p< 0.01) and trend at 3 hours (p=0.06) favoring NTL4 over LMX4  Subjective assessment of level of pain indicated clear but trend favoring NTL4 over LMX4  Subjects preference of topical anesthetic significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p=0.002)  Blinded investigator assessment of pain indicated significantly less pain on the NTL4 treated vs. LMX4 treated side (p=0.002)  Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate anesthesia) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p< 0.001)
  • 31. Results Summary: Protocol 10025  AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections  There were no apparent differences in the injection related AE’s for either NTL4 or LMX4
  • 32. CCCR Protocol 10025.1 Double Blind, Randomized, Split- Face Study to Evaluate the Onset of Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel Nano Technology Delivery System vs. LMX 4 (4% Lidocaine cream) During and After Restylane® Dermal Filler Injections for the Correction of Nasolabial Folds
  • 33. Study Design: Protocol 10025.1  Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate the onset and effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4® topical anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after Restylane® injections in the NLF.  2-day study  20 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or LMX4, respectively  3 group randomization for onset of effectiveness: 15, 10 and 5 minute duration of topical cream prior to injection  Investigator and patient assessments completed at screening/injection Immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours at Visit 1  Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day)  AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit AE, adverse event.
  • 34. Treatment  Topical NTL4 and LMX4 were randomly applied (30 second massage) to each NLF for 15, 10 or 5 minutes and removed  Restylane was injected in the nasolabial fold area up to 1.5 ML per side on Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
  • 35. Patient Assessments & Scale  Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient assessed the amount of pain associated with the procedure by completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection time:  Immediately after injection [1.0-10]  1 Hour after injection [1.0-10]  3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]  VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification of perceived pain: A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point. _____________________________________________________________________ No pain The worst pain you can imagine
  • 36. Patient Assessments & Scale  1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete a satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the pain management options utilized.  Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included:  Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when injected:  No Pain [0]  Slight Pain [1]  Moderate Pain [2]  Severe Pain [3]  Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer?  Right [1]  Left [2]  No Preference [3]
  • 37. Investigator Assessments  Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate severity of the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale  Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate the overall impression of the topical anesthetics (Investigator assessments were completed independent of patient assessment)  Facial photographs were obtained immediately following injection, 3 hours after injection and the next day.
  • 38. Investigator Scale  The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system:  No Pain [0]  Slight Pain [1]  Moderate Pain [2]  Severe Pain [3]  The evaluation the overall impression of the topical anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system:  Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure?  Yes [1]  No [2]
  • 40. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) Group Statistics 20 1.520 1.0191 .2279 20 3.860 2.2763 .5090 20 .550 1.1963 .2675 20 1.120 1.7828 .3987 20 .380 .6978 .1560 20 1.025 1.8948 .4237 Product_Randomization NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 41. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) N=20 N=20 N=20 p<0.001 p=0.242 p=0.161 d=0.37 d=0.45 (Medium) X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4
  • 42. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) Group Statistics 6 1.917 1.1873 .4847 6 4.667 1.3721 .5602 6 .217 .2401 .0980 6 .983 .9517 .3885 6 .117 .2401 .0980 6 1.667 2.8884 1.1792 Product_Randomization NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 43. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) N=6 N=6 N=6 p<0.004 p=0.085 p=0.22 d=1.1 (Large) d=0.75 (Large) X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4
  • 44. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) Group Statistics 8 1.075 .8311 .2938 8 3.000 2.6306 .9301 8 .213 .4155 .1469 8 .863 1.5802 .5587 8 .525 .8137 .2877 8 .713 1.2287 .4344 Product_Randomization NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 45. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) N=8 N=8 N=8 p=0.068 p=0.279 p=0.724 d=0.98 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.18 (Small) X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4
  • 46. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) Group Statistics 6 1.717 1.0088 .4118 6 4.200 2.4528 1.0013 6 .767 1.2533 .5116 6 2.167 2.9419 1.2010 6 .450 .8620 .3519 6 .800 1.5735 .6424 Product_Randomization NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 NTL4 LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 47. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) N=6 N=6 N=6 p=0.045 p=0.309 p=0.643 d=0.61 (Large) d=0.27 (Small) X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4
  • 48. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 2 14 2 2 0 20 1.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0 10.0% 70.0% 10.0% 10.0% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 93.3% 16.7% 20.0% .0% 50.0% 5.0% 35.0% 5.0% 5.0% .0% 50.0% 0 1 10 8 1 20 1.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0 .0% 5.0% 50.0% 40.0% 5.0% 100.0% .0% 6.7% 83.3% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 2.5% 25.0% 20.0% 2.5% 50.0% 2 15 12 10 1 40 2.0 15.0 12.0 10.0 1.0 40.0 5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Severe Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 49. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) P<0.001 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Count Severe Pain Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 50. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 5 0 1 6 2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0 83.3% .0% 16.7% 100.0% 100.0% .0% 20.0% 50.0% 41.7% .0% 8.3% 50.0% 0 2 4 6 2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0 .0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0% .0% 100.0% 80.0% 50.0% .0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0% 5 2 5 12 5.0 2.0 5.0 12.0 41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 51. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) P=0.01 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 5 4 3 2 1 0 Count Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 52. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 1 6 1 0 8 .5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0 12.5% 75.0% 12.5% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 12.5% .0% 50.0% 6.3% 37.5% 6.3% .0% 50.0% 0 0 7 1 8 .5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0 .0% .0% 87.5% 12.5% 100.0% .0% .0% 87.5% 100.0% 50.0% .0% .0% 43.8% 6.3% 50.0% 1 6 8 1 16 1.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 16.0 6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Severe Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 53. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) P=0.006 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Count Severe Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 54. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2) Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1) General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Infections and infestations Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Nervous system disorders Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 1 4 1 0 6 .5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0 16.7% 66.7% 16.7% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 80.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0% 8.3% 33.3% 8.3% .0% 50.0% 0 1 1 4 6 .5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0 .0% 16.7% 16.7% 66.7% 100.0% .0% 20.0% 50.0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 8.3% 8.3% 33.3% 50.0% 1 5 2 4 12 1.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 12.0 8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 55. Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 (2) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 3 (1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) P=0.079 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 4 3 2 1 0 Count Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 56. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 17 3 20 10.0 10.0 20.0 85.0% 15.0% 100.0% 85.0% 15.0% 50.0% 42.5% 7.5% 50.0% 3 17 20 10.0 10.0 20.0 15.0% 85.0% 100.0% 15.0% 85.0% 50.0% 7.5% 42.5% 50.0% 20 20 40 20.0 20.0 40.0 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No Preference Total
  • 57. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 5 10 15 20 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P<0.001 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 85% (17/20) LMX4 = 15% (3/20) No Preference = 0% (0/20)
  • 58. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 6 0 6 3.0 3.0 6.0 100.0% .0% 100.0% 100.0% .0% 50.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0% 0 6 6 3.0 3.0 6.0 .0% 100.0% 100.0% .0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0% 50.0% 6 6 12 6.0 6.0 12.0 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No Preference Total
  • 59. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P=0.001 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 100% (6/6) LMX4 = 0% (0/6) No Preference = 0% (0/6)
  • 60. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 6 2 8 4.0 4.0 8.0 75.0% 25.0% 100.0% 75.0% 25.0% 50.0% 37.5% 12.5% 50.0% 2 6 8 4.0 4.0 8.0 25.0% 75.0% 100.0% 25.0% 75.0% 50.0% 12.5% 37.5% 50.0% 8 8 16 8.0 8.0 16.0 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No Preference Total
  • 61. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P=0.046 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 75% (6/8) LMX4 = 25% (2/8) No Preference = 0% (0/8)
  • 62. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 5 1 6 3.0 3.0 6.0 83.3% 16.7% 100.0% 83.3% 16.7% 50.0% 41.7% 8.3% 50.0% 1 5 6 3.0 3.0 6.0 16.7% 83.3% 100.0% 16.7% 83.3% 50.0% 8.3% 41.7% 50.0% 6 6 12 6.0 6.0 12.0 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No Preference Total
  • 63. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P=0.02 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 83% (5/6) LMX4 = 16% (1/6) No Preference = 0% (0/8)
  • 64. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P<0.001 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Count Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 65. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2) Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1) General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Infections and infestations Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Nervous system disorders Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Product_Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation 20 0 20 15.0 5.0 20.0 100.0% .0% 100.0% 66.7% .0% 50.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0% 10 10 20 15.0 5.0 20.0 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% 33.3% 100.0% 50.0% 25.0% 25.0% 50.0% 30 10 40 30.0 10.0 40.0 75.0% 25.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 75.0% 25.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total Satisfied Not Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_ Anesthetic Total
  • 66. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 3 3 0 6 1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0 50.0% 50.0% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 60.0% .0% 50.0% 25.0% 25.0% .0% 50.0% 0 2 4 6 1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0 .0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0% .0% 40.0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0% 3 5 4 12 3.0 5.0 4.0 12.0 25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 67. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P=0.02 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 4 3 2 1 0 Count Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 68. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 3 5 0 0 8 1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0 37.5% 62.5% .0% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% .0% 50.0% 18.8% 31.3% .0% .0% 50.0% 0 5 2 1 8 1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0 .0% 62.5% 25.0% 12.5% 100.0% .0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 31.3% 12.5% 6.3% 50.0% 3 10 2 1 16 3.0 10.0 2.0 1.0 16.0 18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 69. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P=0.112 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 5 4 3 2 1 0 Count Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 70. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 2 4 0 6 1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0 33.3% 66.7% .0% 100.0% 100.0% 57.1% .0% 50.0% 16.7% 33.3% .0% 50.0% 0 3 3 6 1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0 .0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% .0% 42.9% 100.0% 50.0% .0% 25.0% 25.0% 50.0% 2 7 3 12 2.0 7.0 3.0 12.0 16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Subject_ Level_of_Pain % of Total NTL4 LMX4 Product_Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 71. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P=0.076 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 4 3 2 1 0 Count Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 72. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20) Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 (2) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 3 (1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) P<0.001 LMX4NTL4 Product_Randomization 20 15 10 5 0 Count Not Satisfied Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Bar Chart
  • 73. Results: AE’s  AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections. One patient (15 minute) demonstrated erythema and edema lasting 4 days, initially bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side). Cleared with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to Lidocaine.
  • 74. Results Summary I: Protocol 10025.1  Subjective mean VAS scores for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) indicated significantly less pain upon injection (p<0.001), with trends at one hour after injection and trend at 3 hours favoring NTL4 over LMX4. VAS immediate injection score were lower for NTL4 in early onset trial vs original 20 minute trial (1.57 vs 1.99) but higher for the LMX4 (3.86 vs 3.02) .Mean Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.04) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes. Trends favoring NTL4 at one and three hours in all groups
  • 75. Results Summary II: Protocol 10025.1  Subjective assessment for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) of level of pain indicated significant less pain on NTL4 over LMX4 (p<0.001). Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.01, p=0.006) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes.  Subjects preference of topical anesthetic for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p=0.002). Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.001, p= 0.05, p=0.02)  Blinded investigator assessment of pain for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) indicated significantly less pain on the NTL4 treated vs. LMX4 treated side (p=0.001) Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute (p=0.02) with trends favoring NTL4 for the10 minute and 5 minute incubations
  • 76. Results Summary III: Protocol 10025.1  Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate anesthesia) for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p<0.001). Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute incubations (p= 0.05)  AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections. One patient (15 minute) demonstrated erythema and edema lasting 4 days, initially bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side). Cleared with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to Lidocaine.
  • 78. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Overall Combined (N=50) Group Statistics 50 1.806 1.3870 .1962 50 3.396 2.3788 .3364 50 .350 .7990 .1130 50 .896 1.4187 .2006 50 .194 .4757 .0673 50 .598 1.3422 .1898 Randomization (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 VAS_Immediate VAS_1_Hour VAS_3_Hour N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
  • 79. Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Overall Combined (N=50) N=50 N=50 N=50 p<0.001 p=0.02 p=0.04 0 1 2 3 4 5 Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour NTL4 LMX4 X Axis: Time After Injection Y Axis: VAS Scale
  • 80. Subjective Level of Pain Overall Combined (N=50) Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation 4 32 9 4 1 50 2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0 8.0% 64.0% 18.0% 8.0% 2.0% 100.0% 100.0% 71.1% 30.0% 23.5% 25.0% 50.0% 4.0% 32.0% 9.0% 4.0% 1.0% 50.0% 0 13 21 13 3 50 2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0 .0% 26.0% 42.0% 26.0% 6.0% 100.0% .0% 28.9% 70.0% 76.5% 75.0% 50.0% .0% 13.0% 21.0% 13.0% 3.0% 50.0% 4 45 30 17 4 100 4.0 45.0 30.0 17.0 4.0 100.0 4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level_ of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level_ of_Pain % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Subject_Level_ of_Pain % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Moderate Pain Severe Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Total
  • 81. Subjective Level of Pain Overall Combined (N=50) P<0.001 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 40 30 20 10 0 Count Severe Pain Moderate Pain Mild Pain Minimal Pain No Pain Subject_Level_of_Pain Bar Chart
  • 82. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Overall Combined (N=50) Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation 35 9 6 50 22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0 70.0% 18.0% 12.0% 100.0% 79.5% 20.5% 50.0% 50.0% 35.0% 9.0% 6.0% 50.0% 9 35 6 50 22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0 18.0% 70.0% 12.0% 100.0% 20.5% 79.5% 50.0% 50.0% 9.0% 35.0% 6.0% 50.0% 44 44 12 100 44.0 44.0 12.0 100.0 44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total Count Expected Count % within Product_ Randomization % within Preference % of Total NTL4 LMX Product_Randomization Total Yes No No Preference Preference Total
  • 83. Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Overall Combined (N=50) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) 0 10 20 30 40 50 NTL4 LMX4 No Preference Subject Preference P<0.001 Preference Rates: NTL4 = 70% (35/50) LMX4 = 18% (9/50) No Preference = 12% (6/50)
  • 84. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Overall Combined (N=50) Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation 19 29 2 0 50 10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0 38.0% 58.0% 4.0% .0% 100.0% 95.0% 50.9% 10.5% .0% 50.0% 19.0% 29.0% 2.0% .0% 50.0% 1 28 17 4 50 10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0 2.0% 56.0% 34.0% 8.0% 100.0% 5.0% 49.1% 89.5% 100.0% 50.0% 1.0% 28.0% 17.0% 4.0% 50.0% 20 57 19 4 100 20.0 57.0 19.0 4.0 100.0 20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Investigator_ Rating % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total No Pain Slight Pain Moderate Pain Severe Pain Investigator_Rating Total
  • 85. Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain Overall Combined (N=50) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema 0 0 15 (8) 6 (3) 15 (5) 6 (2) General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage 10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3) 28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2) 38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2) Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection 20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5) 45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4) 65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain 8 (8) 3 (3) 10 (5) 2 (1) 18 (6) 5 (2) Investigations Blood urine present 2 (2) 1 (1) 8 (4) 6 (3) 10 (3) 7 (2) Nervous system disorders Headache 13 (13) 9 (9) 29 (15) 22 (11) 42 (14) 31 (10) P<0.001 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Count Severe Pain Moderate Pain Slight Pain No Pain Investigator_Rating Bar Chart
  • 86. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Overall Combined (N=50) System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo n=100 Dysport 50 U n=200 Total N=300 Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%) 1 (1) 4 (2) 5 (2) Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction 1 (1) 0 1 (<1) General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Infections and infestations Appendicitis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Nervous system disorders Facial paresis 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy 0 1 (<1) 1 (<1) Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation 48 2 50 36.0 14.0 50.0 96.0% 4.0% 100.0% 66.7% 7.1% 50.0% 48.0% 2.0% 50.0% 24 26 50 36.0 14.0 50.0 48.0% 52.0% 100.0% 33.3% 92.9% 50.0% 24.0% 26.0% 50.0% 72 28 100 72.0 28.0 100.0 72.0% 28.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 72.0% 28.0% 100.0% Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total Count Expected Count % within Randomization % within Overall_ Impression_of_ Anesthetic % of Total (A) NTL4 (B) LMX4 Randomization Total Satisfied Not Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_ Anesthetic Total
  • 87. Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Overall Combined (N=50) P<0.001 (B) LMX4(A) NTL4 Randomization 50 40 30 20 10 0 Count Not Satisfied Satisfied Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Bar Chart
  • 88. VAS Comparison: Onset Immediate Post Injection 0 1 2 3 4 5 20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes NTL4 LMX4 N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6 p=0.044 p=0.004 p=0.068 p=0.045 d=0.98 (Large) X Axis: Duration of Application Y Axis: VAS Scale
  • 89. VAS Comparison: Onset One Hour Post Injection N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6 p=0.016 p=0.085 p=0.279 p=0.309 d=1.1 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.27 (Small) X Axis: Duration of Application Y Axis: VAS Scale 0 1 2 3 4 5 20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes NTL4 LMX4
  • 90. VAS Comparison: Onset Three Hours Post Injection N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6 p=0.066 p=0.22 p=0.724 p=0.643 d=0.48 (Medium) d=0.75 (Large) d=0.18 (Small) d=0.27 (Small) 0 1 2 3 20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes NTL4 LMX4 X Axis: Duration of Application Y Axis: VAS Scale
  • 91. Results Summary Combined Trials  All evaluations categories both subjective and investigator assessed for combined trials (n=50) demonstrated significantly less pain and significantly favored the NTL4 vs. LMX4 (p<0.01 or better)  VAS scores for NTL4 similar and independent of incubation time (20, 15, 10, 5 minutes) at immediate, one hour and three hours
  • 92. Discussion I  Trails compared subjective and blinded investigator assessment pain, as well as preference following Restylane injections in the NLF comparing a novel 4 % lidocaine in nano technology delivery system (NTL4) to commercially available LMX4  Results indicate that NTL4 is significantly superior to LMX4 according to blinded subjective bilateral comparisons and blinded investigator observations. Results consistent at one hour and three hours after injection and is related to both half life of lidocaine and decreased initial pain  NTL4 appears to have significant efficiency with extremely short incubation (15,10 and 5 minutes) after 30 second massage application. Variations in significance of individual onset groups secondary to small n in each group. Differences between initial and early onset study (apparent enhanced effect of NTL4 may be due to 30 vs 20 second application massage)
  • 93. Discussion II  Significant effectiveness of NTL4 demonstrated in trials against active compound (LMX4) not placebo  AE’s mild and appear associated with injections except for one subject. Erythema and edema started bilaterally and continued in NTL4 treatment side. Probable cause is topical lidocaine sensitivity.  NTL4 show significant promise as a next generation topical anesthetic having significantly enhanced effect and early onset ability  Nano technology allows for enhanced rapid penetration of lidocaine through the stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis to the sensory nerves  4% lidocaine allows for OTC status: both as a physician used (dispensed) and general consumer use  Short incubation times (early onset) will be very attractive to dermatologists and pediatricians  Commercial launch of OTC within months (just need stability testing)