The document outlines the 5 steps of 5S, which are: 1) Sorting - segregating necessary and unnecessary items, 2) Systematic Arrangement - arranging items in a predefined location and quantity, 3) Spic and Span - keeping work areas clean and easy to clean, 4) Standardization - establishing standards for cleanliness and organization, and 5) Self Discipline - maintaining the first four S's. The first step of sorting involves removing unnecessary items to save and recover space.