The document summarizes major art movements in the 19th century, including Neoclassicism, Romanticism, Pre-Raphaelism, Realism, Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Pointillism, and Art Nouveau. It provides examples of influential artists and their works for each movement, such as Jacques-Louis David's The Death of Socrates for Neoclassicism, J.M.W. Turner's Snow Storm for Romanticism, and Gustav Klimt's The Kiss for Art Nouveau. Each movement is accompanied by a brief slogan about its focus, such as "Emotions rule!" for Romanticism and "Capturing the moment rules!"

1. 19 th Century Art

3. Neoclassical (Brains rule!) Jacques-Louis David, The Death of Socrates , 1787

4. Romanticism (Emotions rule!) J.M.W. Turner, Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour’s Mouth , 1842

5. Romanticism (Emotions rule!) Francisco de Goya Saturn Devouring His Son , 1823

6. Romanticism (Emotions rule!) Neuschwanstein Castle, 1869-1886

7. Pre-Raphaelites (Medievalism rule!) John William Waterhouse, The Lady of Shalott , 1888

8. Realism (The Real World rules!) Jean-Francois Millet, The Gleaners , 1867

9. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!) Edouard Manet, Le Bar de Folies-Berger , 1881

10. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!) Pierre-Auguste Renoir, The Luncheon of the Boating Party , 1881

11. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!) Edgar Degas, The Dance Class , 1875

12. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!) Claude Monet, Woman with a Parasol , 1875

13. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!)

14. Impressionism (Capturing the Moment rules!) Claude Monet, Woman with a Parasol , 1875

15. Post-Impressionism (Expressive Brushstrokes rule!) Paul Gaugin, Arearea (Joyousness) , 1892

16. Post-Impressionism (Expressive Brushstrokes rule!) Paul Gaugin, Arearea (Joyousness) , 1892

17. Post-Impressionism (Expressive Brushstrokes rule!) Vincent Van Gogh, Self-Portrait , 1889

18. Vincent Van Gogh, Bedroom in Arles , 1888

19. Vincent Van Gogh, The Cafe-Terrace at Night , 1888

20. Vincent Van Gogh, Still-Life (Vase with 12 Sunflowers) , 1888

21. Vincent Van Gogh, The Starry Night , 1889

22. Vincent Van Gogh, The Church at Auvers-sur-Oise, 1890

23. Pointillism (Dots rule!)

24. Pointillism (Dots rule!) Georges Seurat, Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte , 1884

25. Art Nouveau (Curves rule!) Gustav Klimt, The Kiss , 1907

26. Art Nouveau (Curves rule!)