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Invasão muçulmana da Península Ibéria
A invasão Muçulmana da Península Ibérica, também chamada conquista
árabe ou conquista muçulmana. No ano de 711 os Muçulmanos invadiram a
Península Ibérica e derrotaram os Visigodos na batalha de Guadalete.

Conhece-se como Etapa muçulmana da Península Ibéria[1] [2] ou Conquista árabe de
Hispania,[3] ao complexo processo político e militar que ao longo do século VIII explica a
formação e consolidação da o-Ándalus muçulmano, bem como a génesis dos principais
reinos cristãos medievales peninsulares

1
A origem da Etapa muçulmana na península séculos VIII-IX
A conquista do reino visigodo pelos dirigentes árabes foi um processo
relativamente rápido, já que em sozinho quinze anos chegou-se a ocupar todo o
actual território de Espanha e Portugal; desde o ano 711 ao 725, conquanto o
que era o território peninsular do reino estava completamente ocupado no
720, depois de dez anos do início da conquista. Dita conquista, além de
longa, requereu de constantes reforços militares, e de pactos com núcleos
resistentes.

Além destes anos de conquista, há que somar nos anos anteriores que os árabes
levavam a desenhando, reconhecendo o terreno, e preparando, ao que
parece, futuras alianças.
Na primavera de 711 uma expedição formada por uns 9.000 homens e mandada por Táriq Ibn
Ziyad, governador de Tánger , entrou na península sem o conhecimento de Musa ibn Nusair, o
governador árabe em Ifriqiyya , Tunísia. Esta expedição surcaría o estreito o 27 de abril de 711 e
conquistaria Algeciras, onde Tariq aumentou o número de homens e desde onde se enfrentou a Dom
Rodrigo o 19 de julho de 711 , na batalha de Guadalete, telefonema assim porque tradicionalmente se
localizou junto ao rio Guadalete, ainda que os últimos estudos a situam a orlas do rio Guadarranque.
Em um ano mais tarde, e ao saber a notícia, Musa cruzaria o estreito para controlar as conquistas
bereberes e do Império Árabe.
Coisas que acontaceram no ano de 711

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Coisas que acontaceram no ano de 711

  • 1. Invasão muçulmana da Península Ibéria A invasão Muçulmana da Península Ibérica, também chamada conquista árabe ou conquista muçulmana. No ano de 711 os Muçulmanos invadiram a Península Ibérica e derrotaram os Visigodos na batalha de Guadalete. Conhece-se como Etapa muçulmana da Península Ibéria[1] [2] ou Conquista árabe de Hispania,[3] ao complexo processo político e militar que ao longo do século VIII explica a formação e consolidação da o-Ándalus muçulmano, bem como a génesis dos principais reinos cristãos medievales peninsulares 1
  • 2. A origem da Etapa muçulmana na península séculos VIII-IX A conquista do reino visigodo pelos dirigentes árabes foi um processo relativamente rápido, já que em sozinho quinze anos chegou-se a ocupar todo o actual território de Espanha e Portugal; desde o ano 711 ao 725, conquanto o que era o território peninsular do reino estava completamente ocupado no 720, depois de dez anos do início da conquista. Dita conquista, além de longa, requereu de constantes reforços militares, e de pactos com núcleos resistentes. Além destes anos de conquista, há que somar nos anos anteriores que os árabes levavam a desenhando, reconhecendo o terreno, e preparando, ao que parece, futuras alianças. Na primavera de 711 uma expedição formada por uns 9.000 homens e mandada por Táriq Ibn Ziyad, governador de Tánger , entrou na península sem o conhecimento de Musa ibn Nusair, o governador árabe em Ifriqiyya , Tunísia. Esta expedição surcaría o estreito o 27 de abril de 711 e conquistaria Algeciras, onde Tariq aumentou o número de homens e desde onde se enfrentou a Dom Rodrigo o 19 de julho de 711 , na batalha de Guadalete, telefonema assim porque tradicionalmente se localizou junto ao rio Guadalete, ainda que os últimos estudos a situam a orlas do rio Guadarranque. Em um ano mais tarde, e ao saber a notícia, Musa cruzaria o estreito para controlar as conquistas bereberes e do Império Árabe.