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USING TWITTER AS A
RETAIL MARKETING TOOL
A WHITEPAPER BY MARK BLENKINSOP
Head of Search & Social, Pod1

www.pod1.com
December 2009
Using Twitter As A Retail Marketing Tool

Tapping into the power of social media               Both sites are dealing with enquiries, problems
to help market brands is one of the hot              and responding to comment online through
topics in marketing, and within that                 Twitter as well as using it to communicate product
Twitter is the focus of the majority of              information and promotions to their customers.
this attention. You can’t pick up a paper            This is a far cry from the sort of celebrity stalking
or browse an online news site without                that the medium has become known for through
finding a mention of it somewhere. With              the likes of Stephen Fry, Demi Moore and
all this noise around it, brand marketers            Ashton Kutcher.
are starting to sit up and take notice
and are becoming more receptive to the
concept and looking at how they can fit              First steps
Twitter into their strategies, but many are
                                                     Even if they’re not planning on doing anything on
still unconvinced by its power and wary of
                                                     Twitter immediately, it’s important that marketers
getting involved.
                                                     sign their brands up as quickly as possible. As with
While there are a growing number of corporate        web addresses, brands need to have their own
                                                     brand/user name to protect their online identity.
users on Twitter, many retail and e-commerce
brands have been slow to jump on the
                                                     Once a brand or retailer is ready to start using
bandwagon. However, this is changing and many
                                                     Twitter, it’s important they sort out their landing
in this sector are now reaping the rewards of
                                                     page. This needs to be properly branded and
using Twitter as a retail marketing tool.
                                                     look like an official page. Again, fashion brand
                                                     ASOS (http://twitter.com/ASOS) and Net-a-
Although there are still huge questions
                                                     porter (http://twitter.com/luxury_fashion) have
surrounding how brands and corporate
                                                     done an excellent job of this. Whereas, strangely,
stakeholders can monetise Twitter, whether you
                                                     brands like British Airways (http://twitter.com/
love it or loathe it, the reality is that very few
                                                     BritishAirways) and the BBC (http://twitter.com/
brands can go wrong by using it – particularly
                                                     BBC) have not done as well – the branding on
within the retail sector.
                                                     these particular pages is almost too understated.
Purely online retailers such as ASOS (www.asos.
com) and Net-a-porter (www.net-a-porter.com),
which are both market leaders in the online
luxury fashion retail sector, are using Twitter
as a vital part of their joined-up social media
strategies and embracing everything the new
channel has to offer. How they use Twitter, in
particular, is an example to other brands of its
power as a customer-retention and customer-
marketing tool.




email:                           web:                     blog:                          twitter:
contact@pod1.com                 www.pod1.com             blog.pod1.com                  @pod1
Starting the conversation
Getting started with Twitter is all about
brands creating a conversation with their
customers. Initially, the people that are going
to follow any brand on Twitter are likely to
be their existing core customers, people who
already care about that brand. But once that
brand or retailer starts engaging with its
audience this will soon expand.

It’s crucial that brands make sure people know that
they are on Twitter and that they want customers
to talk to them. Sending out an email to existing
customers informing them what they are doing,
as well as ensuring that their Twitter details are
included on their website contact details and any
communications that are sent out, are both vital to
kick starting this engagement process.
                                                            Provide an alternative
                                                       2    customer services option
Defining moments

It’s important to define your strategy for using       There can be a powerful cost incentive for using
Twitter early and there are essentially five key       Twitter, as brands and retailers can pre-empt being
reasons for retail marketers to be looking to get      asked the same question multiple times, such as
involved with the media:                               when a certain product is going to be available. By
                                                       answering the question once, it’s then available to
                                                       everyone else to see on the Twitter feed, potentially
     Keep customers up to date on the                  saving an enormous amount of time. At the very
1    latest deals, promotions and                      least Twitter can provide brands and retailers with
     competitions                                      a regularly updated interactive Frequently Asked
                                                       Questions page. Indeed, both ASOS and Net-a-
Because of the direct access Twitter gives retailers   porter also use Twitter as a way of dealing with
to their customers, it offers marketers an excellent   enquiries on everything from product details to
opportunity to target valued customers with            information on fit and fabric.
specific deals and special offers. One company
that is using this to extremely good effect is Dell    Some brands have even gone as far as to make
(http://www.dell.com/twitter). The computer firm       their Twitter pages as personal as possible. Online
has created a number of Twitter profiles, each         travel booking agent JetBlue (http://twitter.com/
targeting different users with different types of      JetBlue) provides the customer support employee’s
deals (for example, Dell Outlet (http://twitter.       name that is currently on duty answering queries
com/DellOutlet) which posts details on recently        via Twitter, and US cable TV company Comcast
refurbished computers). Also, coffee giant             (http://twitter.com/comcastcares) includes a
Starbucks (http://twitter.com/Starbucks) posts         photograph of the head of customer services. Both
new offers and participates in threaded discussions    these examples make the page appear more “real”
of these offers with their Twitter followers.          and approachable.




email:                          web:                        blog:                         twitter:
contact@pod1.com                www.pod1.com                blog.pod1.com                 @pod1
Get closer                                         One thing that brands using Twitter must be
 3   to your customers                                  aware of is that the community does not take
                                                        lightly to brands using it to indiscriminately market
By signing up to follow brands on Twitter               themselves. In June 2009, furniture manufacturer
consumers have already given that brand                 Habitat was forced to issue a formal apology (aka
permission to talk to them and opened up the            blaming the intern!) for its Twitter marketing after
opportunity for two-way dialogue. It’s almost the       Twitter users reacted angrily to its attempts to get
equivalent of being given their mobile phone            people to sign up to its customer database.
number as brands can send information to
them directly.                                          The retailer was caught adding topics from the hot
                                                        “trending topics” – as hash tags – to the front of its
Once people have signed up to follow them,              Tweets as a way to ensure that they were listed as
brands can start to not only push offers towards        hot topics on the site.
them but also engage further with them and
strengthen their bond with the brand by providing
relevant and useful information and feedback.           5    Post company news

For example, via their Twitter profile US Southwest     Finally, keeping customers updated with news and
Airlines (http://twitter.com/SouthwestAir) runs         other information about the brand means, brand
non-official, entertaining discussions with its         owners can tell their customers about everything
customers. Also, High street fashion retailer Top       from the latest editions to their range to stock
Shop (http://twitter.com/Topshop_tweets) shares         problems. It also means that consumers can be
styling tips and recommendations in a fun and           directed to press coverage and blog posts, as well
chatty way, which fits with their target audience.      as interesting news items helping to strengthen
                                                        the brand-consumer bond.

4    Getting customer feedback
Reacting to customer feedback – good or bad – is
important for brands and Twitter gives them the
platform for doing this. From a positive perspective
it can be a great way to get consumers to engage
with surveys or polls, and also to give their
comments with regard to changes to a brand



                                                               “
website. This in turn is an excellent opportunity for
data capture.                                                        It’s almost the
It can also, however, be a direct way to deal with
                                                                     equivalent of being
problems. Towards the end of 2008 PepsiCo came                       given their mobile phone
under fire for a magazine advert that depicted a
“calorie” committing suicide. Its Twitter pages were
                                                                     number as brands can
awash with people attacking the advert and calling                   send information to


                                                                                          ”
for an explanation. PepsiCo did indeed respond                       them directly.
and apologise via Twitter for the advert – which
was withdrawn after just one appearance – and
those attacking the advert were appeased.




email:                           web:                        blog:                          twitter:
contact@pod1.com                 www.pod1.com                blog.pod1.com                  @pod1
Linking with other social media
With search marketing getting more                     However, what is being done now with Twitter
and more congested, particularly within                is only really the tip of the iceberg. As a medium
the retail marketing space, brands are                 it is fast developing as a hugely powerful brand
constantly looking for new ways to drive               management tool. Brands should not be scared
traffic to their websites. A Twitter feed can          of Twitter, but should instead look to harness
act as a powerful driver for a website as              its power as soon as possible, before they find
it allows brands to push marketing and                 themselves playing catch up with the competition.
promotional activity to core customers.

It can also be used as a key point of contact to tie
in with any other social media activity any brand is
running. While the basic Twitter mechanism does
not allow users to include graphical content it
does enable you to post links to other media such
as Facebook, twitpic, YouTube and Flickr where
imagery can be included, alongside more details
of products and promotions.

One of the most appealing things about using
Twitter as the central hub of a social media
strategy is not just that brands can quickly get
information out over the internet, but that it can
also be done cheaply. There’s no need for brands
and retailers to spend a fortune on having a
creative agency redesign their website every
time they need to get information out to their
customers, as they can do it quickly and simply
themselves, and turnaround can be almost instant.
If speed to market is essential, for example letting
people know about stock control issues, no other
media comes close.

From a retail perspective, the e-commerce
industry is trying to bring the online shopping
experience closer to that of the offline experience.
By allowing customers the opportunity to
engage in a real-time conversation, (staff levels
permitting), with people, the experience becomes
more “real”. For example, if customers are unable
to find items in the online shop by going through
Twitter they can find out exactly where that item is
or when it is due in stock, in much the same way
as they if they were shopping in a physical store.




email:                          web:                        blog:                       twitter:
contact@pod1.com                www.pod1.com                blog.pod1.com               @pod1
CREATIVE DIGITAL AGENCY


About Pod1                                                                   Clients include:
Creatively focused but commercially led, the Pod1                            • Anya Hindmarch
team are experts at originating creative ideas to help
you sell more online... in other words, they’re fanatical                    • Coast
about Ecommerce!
                                                                             • Gieves & Hawkes
Since 2001, and now from offices in London, New York and Cape                • Jigsaw
Town, Pod1 has been delivering world class ecommerce websites
for many of the UK’s leading retailers. It’s unique approach                 • Kurt Geiger
to website design and build, founded on planning and insight
development, has led to many firsts in online retail.                        • Links of London

                                                                             • Matthew Williamson
The team takes time out to understand the brand, it’s business
objectives and, most importantly, the customer before making                 • M&S
recommendations for the design, functionality and usability of a
website or campaign.                                                         • Net-a-Porter

                                                                             • Uniqlo
For the latest in ecommerce and to be first to                               … amongst others.
receive our whitepapers, register your details
at: www.pod1.com/newsletter



GET IN TOUCH
LONDON                                NEW YORK                               CAPE TOWN

tel:                                  tel:                                   tel:
+44 (0)20 7524 7660                   +1 212 625 8590                        +27 21 439 9059

fax:                                  fax:                                   fax:
+44 (0)20 7524 7660                   +1 212 658 9016                        +27 21 439 9234

address:                              address:                               address:
223 Westbourne Studios                495 Broome Street                      Suite 403 The Regent
242 Acklam Road                       2nd Floor                              19 - 33 Regent Road
London                                New York,                              Seapoint
W10 5JJ                               NY 10013                               Cape Town, 8005
United Kingdom                        USA                                    South Africa



email:                          web:                         blog:                       twitter:
contact@pod1.com                www.pod1.com                 blog.pod1.com               @pod1

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USING TWITTER AS A RETAIL MARKETING TOOL

  • 1. USING TWITTER AS A RETAIL MARKETING TOOL A WHITEPAPER BY MARK BLENKINSOP Head of Search & Social, Pod1 www.pod1.com December 2009
  • 2. Using Twitter As A Retail Marketing Tool Tapping into the power of social media Both sites are dealing with enquiries, problems to help market brands is one of the hot and responding to comment online through topics in marketing, and within that Twitter as well as using it to communicate product Twitter is the focus of the majority of information and promotions to their customers. this attention. You can’t pick up a paper This is a far cry from the sort of celebrity stalking or browse an online news site without that the medium has become known for through finding a mention of it somewhere. With the likes of Stephen Fry, Demi Moore and all this noise around it, brand marketers Ashton Kutcher. are starting to sit up and take notice and are becoming more receptive to the concept and looking at how they can fit First steps Twitter into their strategies, but many are Even if they’re not planning on doing anything on still unconvinced by its power and wary of Twitter immediately, it’s important that marketers getting involved. sign their brands up as quickly as possible. As with While there are a growing number of corporate web addresses, brands need to have their own brand/user name to protect their online identity. users on Twitter, many retail and e-commerce brands have been slow to jump on the Once a brand or retailer is ready to start using bandwagon. However, this is changing and many Twitter, it’s important they sort out their landing in this sector are now reaping the rewards of page. This needs to be properly branded and using Twitter as a retail marketing tool. look like an official page. Again, fashion brand ASOS (http://twitter.com/ASOS) and Net-a- Although there are still huge questions porter (http://twitter.com/luxury_fashion) have surrounding how brands and corporate done an excellent job of this. Whereas, strangely, stakeholders can monetise Twitter, whether you brands like British Airways (http://twitter.com/ love it or loathe it, the reality is that very few BritishAirways) and the BBC (http://twitter.com/ brands can go wrong by using it – particularly BBC) have not done as well – the branding on within the retail sector. these particular pages is almost too understated. Purely online retailers such as ASOS (www.asos. com) and Net-a-porter (www.net-a-porter.com), which are both market leaders in the online luxury fashion retail sector, are using Twitter as a vital part of their joined-up social media strategies and embracing everything the new channel has to offer. How they use Twitter, in particular, is an example to other brands of its power as a customer-retention and customer- marketing tool. email: web: blog: twitter: contact@pod1.com www.pod1.com blog.pod1.com @pod1
  • 3. Starting the conversation Getting started with Twitter is all about brands creating a conversation with their customers. Initially, the people that are going to follow any brand on Twitter are likely to be their existing core customers, people who already care about that brand. But once that brand or retailer starts engaging with its audience this will soon expand. It’s crucial that brands make sure people know that they are on Twitter and that they want customers to talk to them. Sending out an email to existing customers informing them what they are doing, as well as ensuring that their Twitter details are included on their website contact details and any communications that are sent out, are both vital to kick starting this engagement process. Provide an alternative 2 customer services option Defining moments It’s important to define your strategy for using There can be a powerful cost incentive for using Twitter early and there are essentially five key Twitter, as brands and retailers can pre-empt being reasons for retail marketers to be looking to get asked the same question multiple times, such as involved with the media: when a certain product is going to be available. By answering the question once, it’s then available to everyone else to see on the Twitter feed, potentially Keep customers up to date on the saving an enormous amount of time. At the very 1 latest deals, promotions and least Twitter can provide brands and retailers with competitions a regularly updated interactive Frequently Asked Questions page. Indeed, both ASOS and Net-a- Because of the direct access Twitter gives retailers porter also use Twitter as a way of dealing with to their customers, it offers marketers an excellent enquiries on everything from product details to opportunity to target valued customers with information on fit and fabric. specific deals and special offers. One company that is using this to extremely good effect is Dell Some brands have even gone as far as to make (http://www.dell.com/twitter). The computer firm their Twitter pages as personal as possible. Online has created a number of Twitter profiles, each travel booking agent JetBlue (http://twitter.com/ targeting different users with different types of JetBlue) provides the customer support employee’s deals (for example, Dell Outlet (http://twitter. name that is currently on duty answering queries com/DellOutlet) which posts details on recently via Twitter, and US cable TV company Comcast refurbished computers). Also, coffee giant (http://twitter.com/comcastcares) includes a Starbucks (http://twitter.com/Starbucks) posts photograph of the head of customer services. Both new offers and participates in threaded discussions these examples make the page appear more “real” of these offers with their Twitter followers. and approachable. email: web: blog: twitter: contact@pod1.com www.pod1.com blog.pod1.com @pod1
  • 4. Get closer One thing that brands using Twitter must be 3 to your customers aware of is that the community does not take lightly to brands using it to indiscriminately market By signing up to follow brands on Twitter themselves. In June 2009, furniture manufacturer consumers have already given that brand Habitat was forced to issue a formal apology (aka permission to talk to them and opened up the blaming the intern!) for its Twitter marketing after opportunity for two-way dialogue. It’s almost the Twitter users reacted angrily to its attempts to get equivalent of being given their mobile phone people to sign up to its customer database. number as brands can send information to them directly. The retailer was caught adding topics from the hot “trending topics” – as hash tags – to the front of its Once people have signed up to follow them, Tweets as a way to ensure that they were listed as brands can start to not only push offers towards hot topics on the site. them but also engage further with them and strengthen their bond with the brand by providing relevant and useful information and feedback. 5 Post company news For example, via their Twitter profile US Southwest Finally, keeping customers updated with news and Airlines (http://twitter.com/SouthwestAir) runs other information about the brand means, brand non-official, entertaining discussions with its owners can tell their customers about everything customers. Also, High street fashion retailer Top from the latest editions to their range to stock Shop (http://twitter.com/Topshop_tweets) shares problems. It also means that consumers can be styling tips and recommendations in a fun and directed to press coverage and blog posts, as well chatty way, which fits with their target audience. as interesting news items helping to strengthen the brand-consumer bond. 4 Getting customer feedback Reacting to customer feedback – good or bad – is important for brands and Twitter gives them the platform for doing this. From a positive perspective it can be a great way to get consumers to engage with surveys or polls, and also to give their comments with regard to changes to a brand “ website. This in turn is an excellent opportunity for data capture. It’s almost the It can also, however, be a direct way to deal with equivalent of being problems. Towards the end of 2008 PepsiCo came given their mobile phone under fire for a magazine advert that depicted a “calorie” committing suicide. Its Twitter pages were number as brands can awash with people attacking the advert and calling send information to ” for an explanation. PepsiCo did indeed respond them directly. and apologise via Twitter for the advert – which was withdrawn after just one appearance – and those attacking the advert were appeased. email: web: blog: twitter: contact@pod1.com www.pod1.com blog.pod1.com @pod1
  • 5. Linking with other social media With search marketing getting more However, what is being done now with Twitter and more congested, particularly within is only really the tip of the iceberg. As a medium the retail marketing space, brands are it is fast developing as a hugely powerful brand constantly looking for new ways to drive management tool. Brands should not be scared traffic to their websites. A Twitter feed can of Twitter, but should instead look to harness act as a powerful driver for a website as its power as soon as possible, before they find it allows brands to push marketing and themselves playing catch up with the competition. promotional activity to core customers. It can also be used as a key point of contact to tie in with any other social media activity any brand is running. While the basic Twitter mechanism does not allow users to include graphical content it does enable you to post links to other media such as Facebook, twitpic, YouTube and Flickr where imagery can be included, alongside more details of products and promotions. One of the most appealing things about using Twitter as the central hub of a social media strategy is not just that brands can quickly get information out over the internet, but that it can also be done cheaply. There’s no need for brands and retailers to spend a fortune on having a creative agency redesign their website every time they need to get information out to their customers, as they can do it quickly and simply themselves, and turnaround can be almost instant. If speed to market is essential, for example letting people know about stock control issues, no other media comes close. From a retail perspective, the e-commerce industry is trying to bring the online shopping experience closer to that of the offline experience. By allowing customers the opportunity to engage in a real-time conversation, (staff levels permitting), with people, the experience becomes more “real”. For example, if customers are unable to find items in the online shop by going through Twitter they can find out exactly where that item is or when it is due in stock, in much the same way as they if they were shopping in a physical store. email: web: blog: twitter: contact@pod1.com www.pod1.com blog.pod1.com @pod1
  • 6. CREATIVE DIGITAL AGENCY About Pod1 Clients include: Creatively focused but commercially led, the Pod1 • Anya Hindmarch team are experts at originating creative ideas to help you sell more online... in other words, they’re fanatical • Coast about Ecommerce! • Gieves & Hawkes Since 2001, and now from offices in London, New York and Cape • Jigsaw Town, Pod1 has been delivering world class ecommerce websites for many of the UK’s leading retailers. It’s unique approach • Kurt Geiger to website design and build, founded on planning and insight development, has led to many firsts in online retail. • Links of London • Matthew Williamson The team takes time out to understand the brand, it’s business objectives and, most importantly, the customer before making • M&S recommendations for the design, functionality and usability of a website or campaign. • Net-a-Porter • Uniqlo For the latest in ecommerce and to be first to … amongst others. receive our whitepapers, register your details at: www.pod1.com/newsletter GET IN TOUCH LONDON NEW YORK CAPE TOWN tel: tel: tel: +44 (0)20 7524 7660 +1 212 625 8590 +27 21 439 9059 fax: fax: fax: +44 (0)20 7524 7660 +1 212 658 9016 +27 21 439 9234 address: address: address: 223 Westbourne Studios 495 Broome Street Suite 403 The Regent 242 Acklam Road 2nd Floor 19 - 33 Regent Road London New York, Seapoint W10 5JJ NY 10013 Cape Town, 8005 United Kingdom USA South Africa email: web: blog: twitter: contact@pod1.com www.pod1.com blog.pod1.com @pod1