2. Soft magnetic materials – wide variety of electrical
machines
Hard magnetic materials – Fabrication of permanent
magnets
Magnetic Storage
Various Applications
3. Minimises Eddy Current losses.
Least expensive core material.
Low Carbon Steel(Fe-0.05% C)
5. Also used in making permanent magnets.
Most important hard ferrite is the barium ferrite(Ba
0.6 Fe2 O3 ).
Nowadays replaced by strontium ferrites with
superior magnetic properties.
Widely used in generators,loud speakers,telephone
ringers etc.
Hard Ferrites
7. Consists of magnetic oxide particles dispersed in a
binder.
The oxide particles are needle like about 0.1 * 0.5 mm
size.
Each particle is a single domain magnetized to
saturation along its major axis.
Most commonly used particles are γ - Fe2 O3 with
length to width ratio of 5:1.
Its coercivity is 20-28 kA/m.
Storage Medium