2. INTRODUCTION
Charles Frederick Worth: October 13,
1825 – March 10, 1895
The Father of Haute Couture. He was the
founder of Paris Haute Couture.
English-born fashion designer of the 19th
century.
3. Worth was a gifted designer.
had a clear understanding of the times.
dressed both royalty and high society
Also designed dresses for actresses Sarah
Bernhardt and Eleonora Duse.
Sarah Bernhardt
Eleonora Duse
4. HISTORY AND
EVOLUTION
Charles Frederick Worth was born in Bourne, Lincolnshire,
England in 1825 and from the age of 13 he worked in the dress
goods firm of Swan and Edgar.
When not yet 20, he set out for Paris. He joined Maison
Gagelin, making silk coats and shawls.
There he met Marie Vernet, a young woman of elegance
and charm, fell in love and married.
Marie Vernet
5. Paris, at that time, was full of
female dressmakers who
indulged in random frivolity.
Worth realized that aesthetic
perfection must be built on a
foundation of technical
excellence.
He was the first to sign his
work and the word
"couturier" had to be
invented for him.
6. made the Paris’ first true couture house.
re-defined the nature of the relationship between
the garment's purchaser and it's maker.
Before him, even the most skilled and talented
dressmakers were regarded as servants in circles
that determined social prestige, placed much lower
n the social ladder than painters or architects.
7. CHARACTERISTICS
he was a man, a couturier, successfully imposing
himself on the hitherto female and low-prestige world
of the dressmaker
he was able to get his clients to come to his house,
rather than the other way around, just as a patron
might visit an artist's studio.
proved himself a master, not only of formal court
clothing but also of the more witty, fanciful and often
historically-based show costumes, modelled on famous
paints or commissioned for masquerade balls. He was
catering for those who liked to be conspicuous.
8. HIS STYLE
Worth used beautiful and luxurious fabrics
for his dresses, and he trimmed them with
rich decoration, such as fringe, lace, braid,
and tassels made of pearls.
His many important contributions to
design included an ankle-length walking
skirt, shockingly short for its time, and the
princess gown, a waist-less dress that hung
simple and straight in the front while
draping in full pleats in the back.
9. HIS CONTRIBUTION
He enlisted the aid of the Princess de Metternich to launch a
new shape.
He flattened the skirt in front and swept the
fullness around to the back, forming a bustle.
This new shape caught on fast, and by the
1880's became almost architectural.
Princess de Metternich
13. HAUTE
COUTURE!
Worth's ideas came at a time when clothing factories and
department stores were new developments, and they combined
well to create a new concept in fashion called ready-to-wear
clothing. For the first time, people could simply go to a store
and buy the latest fashions, and "haute couture" style was no
longer only available to the rich.
14. THE LEGACY
CONTINUES…….
He died in 1895 and passed Maison Worth on to his
sons Gaston, who ran finances and Jean Philippe, who
was the designer