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Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies approved or in review in the European Union or the United States
International
non-
proprietary
name Trade name Target; Format
Indication first approved or
reviewed
First EU
approval
year
First US
approval
year
Alirocumab (Pending) PCSK9; Human IgG1 High cholesterol In review In review
Mepolizumab (Pending) IL-5; Humanized IgG1 Severe eosinophilic asthma In review In review
Necitumumab (Pending) EGFR; Human IgG1 Non-small cell lung cancer In review In review
Nivolumab Opdivo PD1; Human IgG4 Melanoma In review 2014
Dinutuximab (Pending) GD2; Chimeric IgG1 Neuroblastoma In review NA
Secukinumab Cosentyx** IL-17a; Human IgG1 Psoriasis
EC
decision
pending In review
Evolocumab (Pending) PCSK9; Human IgG2 High cholesterol In review In review
Blinatumomab Blincyto
CD19, CD3; Murine
bispecific tandem scFv Acute lymphoblastic leukemia In review 2014
Pembrolizumab Keytruda PD1; Humanized IgG4 Melanoma In review 2014
Ramucirumab Cyramza VEGFR2; Human IgG1 Gastric cancer
EC
decision
pending 2014
Vedolizumab Entyvio
α4β7 integrin; humanized
IgG1
Ulcerative colitis, Crohn
disease 2014 2014
Siltuximab Sylvant IL-6; Chimeric IgG1 Castleman disease 2014 2014
Obinutuzumab Gazyva
CD20; Humanized IgG1;
Glycoengineered Chronic lymphocytic leukemia 2014 2013
Ado-
trastuzumab
emtansine Kadcyla
HER2; humanized IgG1;
immunoconjugate Breast cancer 2013 2013
Raxibacumab (Pending)
B. anthrasis PA; Human
IgG1 Anthrax infection NA 2012
Pertuzumab Perjeta HER2; humanized IgG1 Breast Cancer 2013 2012
Brentuximab
vedotin Adcetris
CD30; Chimeric IgG1;
immunoconjugate
Hodgkin lymphoma, systemic
anaplastic large cell lymphoma 2012 2011
Belimumab Benlysta BLyS; Human IgG1 Systemic lupus erythematosus 2011 2011
Ipilimumab Yervoy CTLA-4; Human IgG1 Metastatic melanoma 2011 2011
Denosumab Prolia RANK-L; Human IgG2 Bone Loss 2010 2010
Tocilizumab
RoActemra,
Actemra IL6R; Humanized IgG1 Rheumatoid arthritis 2009 2010
Ofatumumab Arzerra CD20; Human IgG1 Chronic lymphocytic leukemia 2010 2009
Canakinumab Ilaris IL1b; Human IgG1 Muckle-Wells syndrome 2009 2009
Golimumab Simponi TNF; Human IgG1
Rheumatoid and psoriatic
arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis 2009 2009
Ustekinumab Stelara IL12/23; Human IgG1 Psoriasis 2009 2009
1
Certolizumab
pegol Cimzia
TNF; Humanized Fab,
pegylated Crohn disease 2009 2008
Catumaxomab Removab
EPCAM/CD3;Rat/mouse
bispecific mAb Malignant ascites 2009 NA
Eculizumab Soliris C5; Humanized IgG2/4
Paroxysmal nocturnal
hemoglobinuria 2007 2007
Ranibizumab Lucentis
VEGF; Humanized IgG1
Fab Macular degeneration 2007 2006
Panitumumab Vectibix EGFR; Human IgG2 Colorectal cancer 2007 2006
Natalizumab Tysabri
a4 integrin; Humanized
IgG4 Multiple sclerosis 2006 2004
Bevacizumab Avastin VEGF; Humanized IgG1 Colorectal cancer 2005 2004
Cetuximab Erbitux EGFR; Chimeric IgG1 Colorectal cancer 2004 2004
Efalizumab Raptiva CD11a; Humanized IgG1 Psoriasis 2004# 2003#
Omalizumab Xolair IgE; Humanized IgG1 Asthma 2005 2003
Tositumomab-
I131 Bexxar CD20; Murine IgG2a Non-Hodgkin lymphoma NA 2003#
Ibritumomab
tiuxetan Zevalin CD20; Murine IgG1 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 2004 2002
Adalimumab Humira TNF; Human IgG1 Rheumatoid arthritis 2003 2002
Alemtuzumab
MabCampath,
Campath-1H;
Lemtrada CD52; Humanized IgG1
Chronic myeloid leukemia#;
multiple sclerosis
2001#;
2013
2001#;
2014
Gemtuzumab
ozogamicin Mylotarg CD33; Humanized IgG4 Acute myeloid leukemia NA 2000#
Trastuzumab Herceptin HER2; Humanized IgG1 Breast cancer 2000 1998
Infliximab Remicade TNF; Chimeric IgG1 Crohn disease 1999 1998
Palivizumab Synagis RSV; Humanized IgG1
Prevention of respiratory
syncytial virus infection 1999 1998
Basiliximab Simulect IL2R; Chimeric IgG1
Prevention of kidney transplant
rejection 1998 1998
Daclizumab Zenapax IL2R; Humanized IgG1
Prevention of kidney transplant
rejection 1999# 1997#
Rituximab
MabThera,
Rituxan CD20; Chimeric IgG1 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 1998 1997
Abciximab Reopro
GPIIb/IIIa; Chimeric IgG1
Fab
Prevention of blood clots in
angioplasty 1995* 1994
Muromonab-
CD3
Orthoclone
Okt3 CD3; Murine IgG2a
Reversal of kidney transplant
rejection 1986* 1986#
Source: Janice M. Reichert, PhD, Reichert Biotechnology Consulting LLC; table updated January 17, 2015
**, Approved in Japan in December 2014
*, Country-specific approval
#, Withdrawn
NA, not approved or in review
2

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Approved m abs_feb_2015

  • 1. Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies approved or in review in the European Union or the United States International non- proprietary name Trade name Target; Format Indication first approved or reviewed First EU approval year First US approval year Alirocumab (Pending) PCSK9; Human IgG1 High cholesterol In review In review Mepolizumab (Pending) IL-5; Humanized IgG1 Severe eosinophilic asthma In review In review Necitumumab (Pending) EGFR; Human IgG1 Non-small cell lung cancer In review In review Nivolumab Opdivo PD1; Human IgG4 Melanoma In review 2014 Dinutuximab (Pending) GD2; Chimeric IgG1 Neuroblastoma In review NA Secukinumab Cosentyx** IL-17a; Human IgG1 Psoriasis EC decision pending In review Evolocumab (Pending) PCSK9; Human IgG2 High cholesterol In review In review Blinatumomab Blincyto CD19, CD3; Murine bispecific tandem scFv Acute lymphoblastic leukemia In review 2014 Pembrolizumab Keytruda PD1; Humanized IgG4 Melanoma In review 2014 Ramucirumab Cyramza VEGFR2; Human IgG1 Gastric cancer EC decision pending 2014 Vedolizumab Entyvio α4β7 integrin; humanized IgG1 Ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease 2014 2014 Siltuximab Sylvant IL-6; Chimeric IgG1 Castleman disease 2014 2014 Obinutuzumab Gazyva CD20; Humanized IgG1; Glycoengineered Chronic lymphocytic leukemia 2014 2013 Ado- trastuzumab emtansine Kadcyla HER2; humanized IgG1; immunoconjugate Breast cancer 2013 2013 Raxibacumab (Pending) B. anthrasis PA; Human IgG1 Anthrax infection NA 2012 Pertuzumab Perjeta HER2; humanized IgG1 Breast Cancer 2013 2012 Brentuximab vedotin Adcetris CD30; Chimeric IgG1; immunoconjugate Hodgkin lymphoma, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma 2012 2011 Belimumab Benlysta BLyS; Human IgG1 Systemic lupus erythematosus 2011 2011 Ipilimumab Yervoy CTLA-4; Human IgG1 Metastatic melanoma 2011 2011 Denosumab Prolia RANK-L; Human IgG2 Bone Loss 2010 2010 Tocilizumab RoActemra, Actemra IL6R; Humanized IgG1 Rheumatoid arthritis 2009 2010 Ofatumumab Arzerra CD20; Human IgG1 Chronic lymphocytic leukemia 2010 2009 Canakinumab Ilaris IL1b; Human IgG1 Muckle-Wells syndrome 2009 2009 Golimumab Simponi TNF; Human IgG1 Rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis 2009 2009 Ustekinumab Stelara IL12/23; Human IgG1 Psoriasis 2009 2009 1
  • 2. Certolizumab pegol Cimzia TNF; Humanized Fab, pegylated Crohn disease 2009 2008 Catumaxomab Removab EPCAM/CD3;Rat/mouse bispecific mAb Malignant ascites 2009 NA Eculizumab Soliris C5; Humanized IgG2/4 Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 2007 2007 Ranibizumab Lucentis VEGF; Humanized IgG1 Fab Macular degeneration 2007 2006 Panitumumab Vectibix EGFR; Human IgG2 Colorectal cancer 2007 2006 Natalizumab Tysabri a4 integrin; Humanized IgG4 Multiple sclerosis 2006 2004 Bevacizumab Avastin VEGF; Humanized IgG1 Colorectal cancer 2005 2004 Cetuximab Erbitux EGFR; Chimeric IgG1 Colorectal cancer 2004 2004 Efalizumab Raptiva CD11a; Humanized IgG1 Psoriasis 2004# 2003# Omalizumab Xolair IgE; Humanized IgG1 Asthma 2005 2003 Tositumomab- I131 Bexxar CD20; Murine IgG2a Non-Hodgkin lymphoma NA 2003# Ibritumomab tiuxetan Zevalin CD20; Murine IgG1 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 2004 2002 Adalimumab Humira TNF; Human IgG1 Rheumatoid arthritis 2003 2002 Alemtuzumab MabCampath, Campath-1H; Lemtrada CD52; Humanized IgG1 Chronic myeloid leukemia#; multiple sclerosis 2001#; 2013 2001#; 2014 Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Mylotarg CD33; Humanized IgG4 Acute myeloid leukemia NA 2000# Trastuzumab Herceptin HER2; Humanized IgG1 Breast cancer 2000 1998 Infliximab Remicade TNF; Chimeric IgG1 Crohn disease 1999 1998 Palivizumab Synagis RSV; Humanized IgG1 Prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection 1999 1998 Basiliximab Simulect IL2R; Chimeric IgG1 Prevention of kidney transplant rejection 1998 1998 Daclizumab Zenapax IL2R; Humanized IgG1 Prevention of kidney transplant rejection 1999# 1997# Rituximab MabThera, Rituxan CD20; Chimeric IgG1 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 1998 1997 Abciximab Reopro GPIIb/IIIa; Chimeric IgG1 Fab Prevention of blood clots in angioplasty 1995* 1994 Muromonab- CD3 Orthoclone Okt3 CD3; Murine IgG2a Reversal of kidney transplant rejection 1986* 1986# Source: Janice M. Reichert, PhD, Reichert Biotechnology Consulting LLC; table updated January 17, 2015 **, Approved in Japan in December 2014 *, Country-specific approval #, Withdrawn NA, not approved or in review 2