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Building a Sustainable World  Robert D. Cormia Foothill College
This is Your World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Imagine Our World:   500 Years From Now ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Civilization 2.0 How do we live? What do we do? Is the planet healthy – or in peril?
Civilization 2.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Visioning a Green World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Green? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Green Collar Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Collision of Business Models ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sustainability System Social Natural Economic Self Directed Sustainability Graph – goal is to build ‘capital’ in all four dimensions!
Sustainable Capital ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Unsustainable Models ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Creating capital in the sustainability system (model) enriches the entire system
Wrenching on Humanity http://www.valuenewsnetwork.com/davos-2015-a-pivotal-decade.html
The Story of Stuff http://www.storyofstuff.org/
Green Thinking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Biomimicry - Innovation Inspired  by Nature ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sustainability by Design http://www.greenskinslab.sala.ubc.ca/
Imagine a World…
Buildings designed with efficiency as a 'first ethic', some net zero, and all integrated with the environment
 
With renewable energy and zero emission power
 
A smart energy infrastructure, seamlessly integrating distributed production with demand
GE Digital Energy Solutions
A world of smart appliances - designed to communicate internally and designed for low power demand
 
Transportation systems integrated with cities, and driven by electricity, and some of it 'recycled' (quantum rail technology)
 
Integrating Food into Cities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Water recycling to reduce the energy needed to purify and transport water
 
What is Clean Technology? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This is Clean Technology
Industry Sectors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cleantech is the ‘technology side’ of green jobs. It would include developing energy efficiency technology, but not replacing  the insulation itself. It is the development of new technology as much as the manufacturing of it. It includes environmental technology, and especially remediation of contaminated soil and water. These jobs generally require more education than traditional green jobs.
Energy Renewables ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Biofuels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.amyris.com/
Green Building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.usgbc.org/
Transportation Solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Batteries and Fuel Cells ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://auto.howstuffworks.com/fuel-efficiency/alternative-fuels/fuel-cell.htm
Smart Grid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Technologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.crystalwatertech.com/
GHG Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Environmental Technologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CSQ Environmental Technologies
Earth Out of Balance http://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/news/20050428/
 
Accelerating Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecosystem  degradation, loss of biodiversity, failure of ecosystem services
One Solution – One Vision ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vision an Electron Economy
A Subsystems Approach  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Smart energy Smart cities Smart citizens Smart policy
An Apollo Program? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://apolloalliance.org/ Energy Equity – 5 million jobs
A New  Energy Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IntelliGrid™ - Smart Grid  http://intelligrid.epri.com/
Building a  Solar Economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Our Solar Power Future  – The US Photovoltaics Industry Roadmap Through 2030 and beyond – published in 2005 http://www.solarelectricpower.org/
 
Wind Power –  Real  Power
Why Wind is the Answer to EV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 MW of wind => 24 hrs * 365 days * 1/3 utilization =  2.9 * 10^6 KwHrs annually 1,000 EVs * 10,000 miles / EV * 300 watt-hrs / mile =  3.0 * 10^6 KwHrs annually
Vanadium redox flow cells Store excess power for later use!
A plug-in hybrid or full electric EV looks like an entire house to the utility . The majority of electric vehicles will need to draw power at about the same time of day. Need to coordinate EV charging through two-way Internet communications, including transfer of ‘stored power’ EVs use half to a quarter of the BTUs per mile compared to ICE (gasoline), and GHG emissions can be significantly lower if RE is used.
 
Building a Better World It’s time that we got serious about working together to build a better world
Sustainable Core Values Environment   1. Ecosystem services – Eco-economy and valuing ecosystem services 2. Concept of limits – linear / exponential rates of extraction in a finite world. Peak Everything. 3. IPAT (Gapminder) – impacts from population, affluence (consumption) and technology 4. Waste = food and ‘cradle to cradle’ manufacturing / remanufacturing and recycling 5. Biomimicry – learning from nature – and employing ‘natural’ (biogenic) solutions 6. Diversity – how it works in nature – how it works in society – specialization of skills (economic)   Social   7. Social equity – healthy societies / social systems – foundation of sustainable societies 8. Environmental justice (more complex subset of industry, and social systems, class issues) 9. Cultural sustainability – awareness of cultural identity and cultural values, language, art 10. Personal sustainability – health, personal relationships, foundation for lifelong learning 11. Intergenerational impacts (economics and environmental – debt and resource depletion) 12. Civic engagement (interaction of individual and society) – healthy societies / social systems 13. Ethics (doing what’s right when no one is looking) 14. Conflict resolution (at all levels – personal / interpersonal / organizational / political)   Economic   15. Sustainable development – building new innovation economies not tied to consumption 16. Built to last – design, build, and maintain for the long haul  17. Collaboration vs. individualism (as an ethic vs. individual wealth) 18. Collaborative value creation (personal, social and economic models) – Wikinomics  19. Value vs. wealth (new economic models and metrics) 20. Social production / Social capital (adding to information, knowledge and culture)
Personal Sustainability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Indigenous Sustainability Science Nature-society interactions confront a range of challenges including maintenance of ecosystem services, conservation of biodiversity, and continuance of ecosystem functioning at local and global scale. Local people over thousands of years, have developed an intimate knowledge about landscapes they interact with, inhabit and manage. Natural and social sciences are now converging into a novel discipline called sustainability science. Recognizing that transition to sustainability shall be a knowledge-intensive journey, this paper argues that a careful use of Indic resources provides options to design innovative policies and programs for management of natural resources. Sustainability science of tomorrow shall be a basket of tools drawn across disciplines from the natural and social sciences, as well as local and formal knowledge systems. Equity of knowledge between local and formal sciences results in empowerment, security and opportunity for local people. Incorporation of people’s knowledge into the resource management decisions, reduces the social barriers to participation and enhances the capacity of the local people to make choices to solve the problem. In order to facilitate the humanity’s progress towards a sustainable future, traditional knowledge systems and Indic traditions can contribute to local actions relevant to the sustainability of earth system as a whole.  http://www.infinityfoundation.com/indic_colloq/papers/paper_pandey2.pdf
Spaceship Earth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Imagine a World... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This is Our World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.praxisgreece.org/

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Building a Sustainable World

  • 1. Building a Sustainable World Robert D. Cormia Foothill College
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Civilization 2.0 How do we live? What do we do? Is the planet healthy – or in peril?
  • 5.
  • 6.  
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.  
  • 10.
  • 11.  
  • 12.
  • 13. Sustainability System Social Natural Economic Self Directed Sustainability Graph – goal is to build ‘capital’ in all four dimensions!
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Wrenching on Humanity http://www.valuenewsnetwork.com/davos-2015-a-pivotal-decade.html
  • 17. The Story of Stuff http://www.storyofstuff.org/
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Sustainability by Design http://www.greenskinslab.sala.ubc.ca/
  • 22. Buildings designed with efficiency as a 'first ethic', some net zero, and all integrated with the environment
  • 23.  
  • 24. With renewable energy and zero emission power
  • 25.  
  • 26. A smart energy infrastructure, seamlessly integrating distributed production with demand
  • 27. GE Digital Energy Solutions
  • 28. A world of smart appliances - designed to communicate internally and designed for low power demand
  • 29.  
  • 30. Transportation systems integrated with cities, and driven by electricity, and some of it 'recycled' (quantum rail technology)
  • 31.  
  • 32.
  • 33.  
  • 34. Water recycling to reduce the energy needed to purify and transport water
  • 35.  
  • 36.
  • 37. This is Clean Technology
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48. Earth Out of Balance http://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/news/20050428/
  • 49.  
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56. IntelliGrid™ - Smart Grid http://intelligrid.epri.com/
  • 57.
  • 58.  
  • 59. Wind Power – Real Power
  • 60.
  • 61. Vanadium redox flow cells Store excess power for later use!
  • 62. A plug-in hybrid or full electric EV looks like an entire house to the utility . The majority of electric vehicles will need to draw power at about the same time of day. Need to coordinate EV charging through two-way Internet communications, including transfer of ‘stored power’ EVs use half to a quarter of the BTUs per mile compared to ICE (gasoline), and GHG emissions can be significantly lower if RE is used.
  • 63.  
  • 64. Building a Better World It’s time that we got serious about working together to build a better world
  • 65. Sustainable Core Values Environment   1. Ecosystem services – Eco-economy and valuing ecosystem services 2. Concept of limits – linear / exponential rates of extraction in a finite world. Peak Everything. 3. IPAT (Gapminder) – impacts from population, affluence (consumption) and technology 4. Waste = food and ‘cradle to cradle’ manufacturing / remanufacturing and recycling 5. Biomimicry – learning from nature – and employing ‘natural’ (biogenic) solutions 6. Diversity – how it works in nature – how it works in society – specialization of skills (economic)   Social   7. Social equity – healthy societies / social systems – foundation of sustainable societies 8. Environmental justice (more complex subset of industry, and social systems, class issues) 9. Cultural sustainability – awareness of cultural identity and cultural values, language, art 10. Personal sustainability – health, personal relationships, foundation for lifelong learning 11. Intergenerational impacts (economics and environmental – debt and resource depletion) 12. Civic engagement (interaction of individual and society) – healthy societies / social systems 13. Ethics (doing what’s right when no one is looking) 14. Conflict resolution (at all levels – personal / interpersonal / organizational / political)   Economic   15. Sustainable development – building new innovation economies not tied to consumption 16. Built to last – design, build, and maintain for the long haul 17. Collaboration vs. individualism (as an ethic vs. individual wealth) 18. Collaborative value creation (personal, social and economic models) – Wikinomics 19. Value vs. wealth (new economic models and metrics) 20. Social production / Social capital (adding to information, knowledge and culture)
  • 66.
  • 67. Indigenous Sustainability Science Nature-society interactions confront a range of challenges including maintenance of ecosystem services, conservation of biodiversity, and continuance of ecosystem functioning at local and global scale. Local people over thousands of years, have developed an intimate knowledge about landscapes they interact with, inhabit and manage. Natural and social sciences are now converging into a novel discipline called sustainability science. Recognizing that transition to sustainability shall be a knowledge-intensive journey, this paper argues that a careful use of Indic resources provides options to design innovative policies and programs for management of natural resources. Sustainability science of tomorrow shall be a basket of tools drawn across disciplines from the natural and social sciences, as well as local and formal knowledge systems. Equity of knowledge between local and formal sciences results in empowerment, security and opportunity for local people. Incorporation of people’s knowledge into the resource management decisions, reduces the social barriers to participation and enhances the capacity of the local people to make choices to solve the problem. In order to facilitate the humanity’s progress towards a sustainable future, traditional knowledge systems and Indic traditions can contribute to local actions relevant to the sustainability of earth system as a whole. http://www.infinityfoundation.com/indic_colloq/papers/paper_pandey2.pdf
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. $1 - 2 trillion in solar energy $1 trillion in a new power grid $2.5 trillion in fuel saving cars $1 trillion in new electric motor and battery technology for cars and other appliances $1 trillion in developing safe nuclear energy to power the hydrogen economy This is a once in a lifetime opportunity!
  2. Solar power is a primary energy source, powering almost all life on earth, and providing more than 20,000 times more energy in a day than humans use in a year. With a vigorous and committed investment in research and adoption, 25% of all electricity, and 50% of new electricity, could be provided by solar power by 2025. Currently less than 1% of electricity comes from solar energy, and even with 25% CAGR, it will be at least 10 to 15 years before a significant fraction of our electricity is generated from solar, with most of the growth occurring between 2020 and 2025, after we reach 10% adoption (estimated at 2020). In order to affect a substantial contribution of solar power into our total energy mix will require the type of commitment that California has just made with its ‘Million Solar Roofs’ Initiative, which will help subsidize the cost of bringing solar energy to one million homes in California by 2017. This will help propel California to become a leader in the solar energy economy, including investment in research to develop higher efficiency / lower cost thin film silicon technology.
  3. Wind power is real power. Germany and Europe have made significant investments in wind, where it can supply as much as 40% of electrical demands (peak power). Using methane as backup / peaking power and wind as a primary source. The cost of wind makes it very attractive – new GE wind turbines with 3.6 MWhr sell for 3.6 million dollars, or roughly $1 a watt, and at least 5 to 10 times cheaper than solar installations.