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Renee Boss
James Lane Allen PTA Meeting
               October 2, 2012
Why are the standards necessary?

The type of instruction we all had
when we were in school is no longer
good enough for our own children
because the work force has
changed & will continue to change.
The majority of the jobs our
children will have in the future
don’t even exist yet.
The Common         Why do we need content knowledge?
Core State
Standards
require science,
history/social
studies and
other content
knowledge be
taught for
students to have
more academic
background
knowledge and
thereby enhance
reading
comprehension.
College & career readiness is a
    concern in Kentucky.

According to 2010 ACT
 data, Kentucky high
 school juniors
 – 49% met college readiness for English
 – 35% met college ready expectations
   for reading
 – 15% met college readiness for science
 – 22% met readiness for college-level
   algebra
 – 11% met all four areas (Reading,
   English, Science, Math)
Why does this matter
for our K-5th graders?
 CCSS provide steps from
grade Kindergarten-grade 12



    What would happen
      if we skipped a
    step on the ladder?
Anchor Standard for Reading: Analyze how and why individuals,
events, and ideas develop and interact over the course of a text.
                   Informational Standards K-5
    Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events,
5   ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical
    text based on specific information in the text.
    Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical
4   text, including what happened and why, based on specific
    information in the text.
    Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or
3   concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to
    time, sequence, and cause/effect.
    Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or
2   concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text.

    Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of
1   information in a text.

    With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals,
K   events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
Anchor Standard #6 for Writing: Use technology, including the Internet, to
produce and publish writing and to interact and collaborate with others
    With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet,
5   to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others;
    demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type
    a minimum of two pages in a single sitting.
    With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the
4   Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate
    with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type
    a minimum of one page in a single sitting.
    With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and
3   publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate
    with others.
    With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and
2   publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.

    With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to
1   produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
    With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce
K   and publish writing, including collaboration with peers.
3rd grade example



   What
   should our
   children be
   doing to
   learn these
   standards?
Comparing & synthesizing
multiple sources
Researching
 Speaking
  (2 kinds)
 Creating
Take 60 seconds to talk with
    another parent about the
opportunities your child has had to
 read, think, research, speak and
          discuss texts.
Which activity will
   prepare our children for their future in
              the 21st century?
   A                         OR                               B




Recalling facts that were read    Finding evidence in what’s read
Common Core Asks Our Children
             to…
• Read like detectives




• Write like a reporters
A                              or                             B




    Which type of activity will help our children read like
    detectives and write like reporters?
Reading is thinking!
• Comprehension is more than recalling or
  retelling what happened in story or piece of
  non-fiction.
• Comprehension means you make sense
  about what you’ve read.
What should our
children be reading?
 Stories     Poems
 Novels      Plays
 Myths       Fables
 Legends     Newspapers
 Magazines   Blogs
 Emails      Images
 Graphs      Maps
Text Complexity

3 Considerations
1. Judged by computer
www.lexile.com
2. Judged by humans—
   quality of text
3. Judged by reader—
   motivation &
   background
   knowledge
Lexile levels have changed.




        Lexile = 510
What should our
         children be writing?
They should write about what they read!
         Information/research
          Explanations/essays
               Opinions
        Real & imagined stories
What might homework
          before & now look like
 BEFORE COMMON CORE               NOW

--Answering basic fact    --Answering text
questions over a book     dependent questions
that was read
                          --Studying words or
--Writing your spelling   doing a word sort to
words in a random         understand language
sentence                  better

--Copying a definition    --Putting the dictionary
from a dictionary         definition in your own
                          words (paraphrasing)
What can we do at home?
• Take a few minutes to look at the National
  PTA grade-level guide for your child and
  talk with another parent.

What questions do you have? Any surprises?
Questions?
Contact me:
Renee Boss
reneeboss71@gmail.com

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Common Core State Standards for JLA PTA

  • 1. Renee Boss James Lane Allen PTA Meeting October 2, 2012
  • 2. Why are the standards necessary? The type of instruction we all had when we were in school is no longer good enough for our own children because the work force has changed & will continue to change. The majority of the jobs our children will have in the future don’t even exist yet.
  • 3. The Common Why do we need content knowledge? Core State Standards require science, history/social studies and other content knowledge be taught for students to have more academic background knowledge and thereby enhance reading comprehension.
  • 4. College & career readiness is a concern in Kentucky. According to 2010 ACT data, Kentucky high school juniors – 49% met college readiness for English – 35% met college ready expectations for reading – 15% met college readiness for science – 22% met readiness for college-level algebra – 11% met all four areas (Reading, English, Science, Math)
  • 5. Why does this matter for our K-5th graders? CCSS provide steps from grade Kindergarten-grade 12 What would happen if we skipped a step on the ladder?
  • 6. Anchor Standard for Reading: Analyze how and why individuals, events, and ideas develop and interact over the course of a text. Informational Standards K-5 Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, 5 ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text based on specific information in the text. Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical 4 text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text. Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or 3 concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect. Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or 2 concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text. Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of 1 information in a text. With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals, K events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
  • 7. Anchor Standard #6 for Writing: Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing and to interact and collaborate with others With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, 5 to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of two pages in a single sitting. With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the 4 Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of one page in a single sitting. With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and 3 publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and 2 publish writing, including in collaboration with peers. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to 1 produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers. With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce K and publish writing, including collaboration with peers.
  • 8. 3rd grade example What should our children be doing to learn these standards? Comparing & synthesizing multiple sources
  • 9. Researching Speaking (2 kinds) Creating
  • 10. Take 60 seconds to talk with another parent about the opportunities your child has had to read, think, research, speak and discuss texts.
  • 11. Which activity will prepare our children for their future in the 21st century? A OR B Recalling facts that were read Finding evidence in what’s read
  • 12. Common Core Asks Our Children to… • Read like detectives • Write like a reporters
  • 13. A or B Which type of activity will help our children read like detectives and write like reporters?
  • 14. Reading is thinking! • Comprehension is more than recalling or retelling what happened in story or piece of non-fiction. • Comprehension means you make sense about what you’ve read.
  • 15. What should our children be reading? Stories Poems Novels Plays Myths Fables Legends Newspapers Magazines Blogs Emails Images Graphs Maps
  • 16. Text Complexity 3 Considerations 1. Judged by computer www.lexile.com 2. Judged by humans— quality of text 3. Judged by reader— motivation & background knowledge
  • 17. Lexile levels have changed. Lexile = 510
  • 18. What should our children be writing? They should write about what they read! Information/research Explanations/essays Opinions Real & imagined stories
  • 19. What might homework before & now look like BEFORE COMMON CORE NOW --Answering basic fact --Answering text questions over a book dependent questions that was read --Studying words or --Writing your spelling doing a word sort to words in a random understand language sentence better --Copying a definition --Putting the dictionary from a dictionary definition in your own words (paraphrasing)
  • 20. What can we do at home? • Take a few minutes to look at the National PTA grade-level guide for your child and talk with another parent. What questions do you have? Any surprises?

Editor's Notes

  1. Why Einstein on the cover of this slide?CCSS—an integrated method for teaching reading, writing, language & speaking and Listening. Our children, even the youngest need content, not just skills.
  2. Why do we need content knowledge?
  3. Why do we need new standards?This means a student has a 50% chance of earning a B or a 75% chance of earning a C in the college-bearing class.
  4. Let’s look at the top anchor standard to see what our children will know and be able to do when they are considered College and Career ready. Now, let’s start with Kindergarten. Do any parents here have children in kindergarten? Okay..let’s see what happens in K and then move up the ladder. Any parents have a first grader? Second grader? Notice in second grade the specific mention in this informational standard—historical and scientific ideas. They need to be learning content in addition to reading and math that usually get the focus.
  5. Here’s a writing standard ladder…
  6. This picture represents a perfect 3rd grade example which incorporates research and speaking to meet reading and speaking and listening standards. The child researched Abraham Lincoln and created a short presentation to share with the class what he learned.
  7. Just as the child in the previous screen explored this Lincoln replica in central Kentucky, all of our children need the opportunity to build their own background knowledge and experience through exploration.
  8. So, if you had an older child read this book in the 4th grade, it would no longer be considered appropriate for 4th grade. It’s a second grade level book.
  9. This slide represents only slightadjustments (with major implications) to homework we typically see our children complete. Ideally, homework would be even better…