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How to prevent wind and flood 
from interrupting your business 
Dr. Louis Gritzo 
Vice President, Research 
FM Global 
December 10, 2014
1980-2012: 123 U.S. weather-related disasters 
($1 billion per event) 
2011: $52 billion
By 2050: $1 trillion a year in 
potential flood damage in 
major coastal cities
7 steps to help your company be 
prepared and resilient when strong 
winds and floods threaten your business.
openings 1 Know your 
6 Protect 
risk 
2 Know what’s 
covered 
3 Design to 
minimize risk 
4 Keep critical 
services 
operable 
5 Relocate key 
equipment 
and valuables 7 Have a 
solid plan 
and 
implement it
To make the right decisions, you 
must understand the hazard 
and your specific vulnerabilities.
If you are exposed, flood 
depth and wind-speed 
become critical. 
Is your site 
prone to severe 
wind events? 
Are you in a flood zone?
“100-year flood” 
1-in-100 chance of happening every year
• Know your 
coverage limitations 
• Not all policies 
include flood
• Is the policy aligned with 
the risk? 
• Talk to your insurer 
• Take a policy workshop
Post-natural disaster, many 
businesses suffer massive 
losses and are surprised to 
learn they have limited or 
no coverage.
The best thing you 
can do is avoid the 
hazard altogether.
Reality: Avoiding areas prone 
to natural hazards may be 
impossible.
But you can protect your 
facility through proper 
design.
An example of designing 
to minimize risk is 
elevating a building’s 
ground level from a 
surrounding area that is 
susceptible to floods.
 Electrical 
 Alarm 
 HVAC 
 Water 
 Telecommunication 
 Back-up systems
• Locate utilities 
above expected 
flood level 
• Elevate equipment 
to upper floors 
• Isolate and/or 
barricade rooms
You need to know 
what you can’t 
afford to lose, 
then… 
Take action to 
protect your 
assets.
Common pathways for 
rain to enter a building 
are through broken 
windows and failed dock 
doors
• Remove loose rocks 
from roof tops 
• Replace glass with 
laminated glass 
• Install secured window 
film on interior
• Protect windows with 
shutters or plywood 
• Use wind-rated doors 
• Install temporary 
bracing prior to storm
Post-incident: 
“This can never happen again.”
Flood Barriers 
nationalfloodbarrier.org
A solid plan 
reduces impact 
and speeds 
Average loss in US dollars 
$3,500,000 
$3,000,000 
$2,500,000 
$2,000,000 
$1,500,000 
$1,000,000 
$500,000 
$0 recovery. 
Weak practices Strong practices
• Understand exposures 
• Ensure reliable warning 
methods 
• Establish emergency 
actions 
Form your FERP
• Know what resources will 
be needed 
• Train, test and practice 
• Develop contingency 
plans 
Follow your FERP
openings 1 Know your 
6 Protect 
risk 
2 Know what’s 
covered 
3 Design to 
minimize risk 
4 Keep critical 
services 
operable 
5 Relocate key 
equipment 
and valuables 7 Have a 
solid plan 
and 
implement it
• There always will be natural hazards. 
• Many organizations are not prepared for disasters. 
• 7 straightforward steps can make all the difference.
WHEN YOU’RE RESILIENT, 
YOU’RE IN BUSINESS.

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Change Your Climate: How to prevent wind and flood from interrupting your business

  • 1. How to prevent wind and flood from interrupting your business Dr. Louis Gritzo Vice President, Research FM Global December 10, 2014
  • 2. 1980-2012: 123 U.S. weather-related disasters ($1 billion per event) 2011: $52 billion
  • 3. By 2050: $1 trillion a year in potential flood damage in major coastal cities
  • 4. 7 steps to help your company be prepared and resilient when strong winds and floods threaten your business.
  • 5. openings 1 Know your 6 Protect risk 2 Know what’s covered 3 Design to minimize risk 4 Keep critical services operable 5 Relocate key equipment and valuables 7 Have a solid plan and implement it
  • 6. To make the right decisions, you must understand the hazard and your specific vulnerabilities.
  • 7. If you are exposed, flood depth and wind-speed become critical. Is your site prone to severe wind events? Are you in a flood zone?
  • 8. “100-year flood” 1-in-100 chance of happening every year
  • 9. • Know your coverage limitations • Not all policies include flood
  • 10. • Is the policy aligned with the risk? • Talk to your insurer • Take a policy workshop
  • 11. Post-natural disaster, many businesses suffer massive losses and are surprised to learn they have limited or no coverage.
  • 12. The best thing you can do is avoid the hazard altogether.
  • 13. Reality: Avoiding areas prone to natural hazards may be impossible.
  • 14. But you can protect your facility through proper design.
  • 15. An example of designing to minimize risk is elevating a building’s ground level from a surrounding area that is susceptible to floods.
  • 16.  Electrical  Alarm  HVAC  Water  Telecommunication  Back-up systems
  • 17. • Locate utilities above expected flood level • Elevate equipment to upper floors • Isolate and/or barricade rooms
  • 18. You need to know what you can’t afford to lose, then… Take action to protect your assets.
  • 19. Common pathways for rain to enter a building are through broken windows and failed dock doors
  • 20. • Remove loose rocks from roof tops • Replace glass with laminated glass • Install secured window film on interior
  • 21. • Protect windows with shutters or plywood • Use wind-rated doors • Install temporary bracing prior to storm
  • 22. Post-incident: “This can never happen again.”
  • 24.
  • 25. A solid plan reduces impact and speeds Average loss in US dollars $3,500,000 $3,000,000 $2,500,000 $2,000,000 $1,500,000 $1,000,000 $500,000 $0 recovery. Weak practices Strong practices
  • 26. • Understand exposures • Ensure reliable warning methods • Establish emergency actions Form your FERP
  • 27. • Know what resources will be needed • Train, test and practice • Develop contingency plans Follow your FERP
  • 28. openings 1 Know your 6 Protect risk 2 Know what’s covered 3 Design to minimize risk 4 Keep critical services operable 5 Relocate key equipment and valuables 7 Have a solid plan and implement it
  • 29. • There always will be natural hazards. • Many organizations are not prepared for disasters. • 7 straightforward steps can make all the difference.
  • 30.
  • 31. WHEN YOU’RE RESILIENT, YOU’RE IN BUSINESS.