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Relations between the
Republic of China and
      Central America
     E l      S a l v a d o r                         C a s e
                    Dr. Roberto Garay



           Presentation in occasion of the opening ceremony of “The Madre
           Angeles de Dios Trilla Center for Latin American Studies
           (CLAS)”, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, March
           26, 2013.
Contents

   1   Country profile


   2   Types of relations


   3   Historical background of the relations


   4   Official visits



                                                2
Country profile




                  3
Country profile
• Government: Republican.
• Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN)
  Victory:
   – On June 1, 2009, Mauricio Funes of the leftist FMLN, a party that
     was formerly an anti-government revolutionary movement, was
     inaugurated to a five-year term as president of El Salvador.
• International organization participation:
   – BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD,
     ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS,
     ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO,
     ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM
     (observer), OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, SICA, UN, UNCTAD,
     UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNMISS,
     UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO,
     WTO.
                                                                          4
Country profile
• Main ally: United States of America (USA).
  – Trade, migratory, cultural and military ties.
• Embassies in Asia:




                                                    5
Types of relations
           Military                        Trade




  Science &               Relations               Cultural
 Technology




        Technical                         Agricultural


      Recently signed a Communications Exchange Agreement

                                                             6
Historical background of
    the relations
                                 91 years of relations

                                      United Nations
Opening of
                    Embassy       recognizes the People's         Trade office           FTA
 relations                           Republic of China



    1922             1961                     1971                  1998               2007

 The Republic of    Consulate          • El Salvador continue    Establishment of   • Free Trade
China establishes   becomes an           its relation with the   an Economic          Agreement
a Consulate in El   Embassy              Republic of China.      office to deepen     was signed on
    Salvador                                                     the relations.       May 7, 2007.
                                   •     Sign of a Technical
                                         Cooperation                                • Entered into
                                         Agreement on                                 force on March
                                         Agriculture.                                 1, 2008.
                                                                                                       7
Historical background of
the relations
Treaty of Friendship, December 9, 1954.


 Trade Agreement, October 23, 1964


   Technical Cooperation Agreement on Agriculture July 30, 1971.


       Technical Cooperation Agreement on Science, February 25, 1982.


            Investment Agreement, August 30, 1996.


                  Voluntary Agreement, October 18, 2006.


                         Free Trade Agreement, May 7, 2007.

                               Brotherhood Convention between the Legislative Yuan and the
                               Legislative Congress, March 1992.

                                          Brotherhood Convention between Taipei City and the City of San
                                          Salvador, October 1993.

                                                                                                           8
Official visits
 September 2000: First visit of Vice President Annette Lu to El
  Salvador.
 August 2003: President Francisco Flores visit Taiwan.
 June 2004: Vice President Annette visit El Salvador to attend the
  ceremony of the inauguration of President Elias Antonio Saca.
 August 2004: President Elías Antonio Saca visit Taiwan.
 May 2001: President Chen Shui-bian visit El Salvador and assists to
  the Third Summit of Heads of State from the Republic of China and
  Central America.
 March 2005: Third visit of Vice President Annette Lu to El Salvador.
 April 2005: Vice President Ana Vilma de Escobar visit Taiwan.
 October 2006: Second visit of President Elías Antonio Saca to Taiwan.
 August 2007: Second visit by President Chen Shui-bian to El Salvador.
 May 2009: President Ma Ying-jeou visit El Salvador to attend the
  ceremony of the inauguration of President Mauricio Funes Cartagena.
                                                                          9
Some pictures




                10
E l   S a l v a d o r   C a s e


Thank You!

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Relations between the Republic of China and Central America: El Salvador Case

  • 1. Relations between the Republic of China and Central America E l S a l v a d o r C a s e Dr. Roberto Garay Presentation in occasion of the opening ceremony of “The Madre Angeles de Dios Trilla Center for Latin American Studies (CLAS)”, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, March 26, 2013.
  • 2. Contents 1 Country profile 2 Types of relations 3 Historical background of the relations 4 Official visits 2
  • 4. Country profile • Government: Republican. • Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) Victory: – On June 1, 2009, Mauricio Funes of the leftist FMLN, a party that was formerly an anti-government revolutionary movement, was inaugurated to a five-year term as president of El Salvador. • International organization participation: – BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM (observer), OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO. 4
  • 5. Country profile • Main ally: United States of America (USA). – Trade, migratory, cultural and military ties. • Embassies in Asia: 5
  • 6. Types of relations Military Trade Science & Relations Cultural Technology Technical Agricultural Recently signed a Communications Exchange Agreement 6
  • 7. Historical background of the relations 91 years of relations United Nations Opening of Embassy recognizes the People's Trade office FTA relations Republic of China 1922 1961 1971 1998 2007 The Republic of Consulate • El Salvador continue Establishment of • Free Trade China establishes becomes an its relation with the an Economic Agreement a Consulate in El Embassy Republic of China. office to deepen was signed on Salvador the relations. May 7, 2007. • Sign of a Technical Cooperation • Entered into Agreement on force on March Agriculture. 1, 2008. 7
  • 8. Historical background of the relations Treaty of Friendship, December 9, 1954. Trade Agreement, October 23, 1964 Technical Cooperation Agreement on Agriculture July 30, 1971. Technical Cooperation Agreement on Science, February 25, 1982. Investment Agreement, August 30, 1996. Voluntary Agreement, October 18, 2006. Free Trade Agreement, May 7, 2007. Brotherhood Convention between the Legislative Yuan and the Legislative Congress, March 1992. Brotherhood Convention between Taipei City and the City of San Salvador, October 1993. 8
  • 9. Official visits  September 2000: First visit of Vice President Annette Lu to El Salvador.  August 2003: President Francisco Flores visit Taiwan.  June 2004: Vice President Annette visit El Salvador to attend the ceremony of the inauguration of President Elias Antonio Saca.  August 2004: President Elías Antonio Saca visit Taiwan.  May 2001: President Chen Shui-bian visit El Salvador and assists to the Third Summit of Heads of State from the Republic of China and Central America.  March 2005: Third visit of Vice President Annette Lu to El Salvador.  April 2005: Vice President Ana Vilma de Escobar visit Taiwan.  October 2006: Second visit of President Elías Antonio Saca to Taiwan.  August 2007: Second visit by President Chen Shui-bian to El Salvador.  May 2009: President Ma Ying-jeou visit El Salvador to attend the ceremony of the inauguration of President Mauricio Funes Cartagena. 9
  • 11. E l S a l v a d o r C a s e Thank You!