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SPANISH TWO
Chapter 5
Lifestyle and Activates
WHAT THIS CHAPTER CONTAINS…




   Section 5.1




   Section 5.2               Quit
SECTION 5.1
   What this section contains

       Sport and Exercise Vocabulary

       Talking about staying fit and healthy
                                                Quit

       More Vocabulary

       Preterite Practice
SPORT AND EXERCISE VOCABULARY
VOCABOLARIO DE DEPORTESYEJERCICIO
                                           Back
                                            to
   Quedeportetegustaríapracticar?          5.1
       What sports do you like to play?
   Escalarmontañas- to climb mountains
   El montañismo- mountain climbing
   Remar- to row
   El remo-rowing
   Nadar-to swim
   La natación-swimming
   El senderismo- hiking
   Montar en bicicleta- to ride a bike
                                           Quit
   El ciclismo-cycling
   Correr- to run
   El atletismo-track and field
   Estirarse- to stretch
STAYING FIT AND HEALTHY                                              Back
                                                                        to
Quehacesparaesta en plena        Sigounadietasanaybalanceaday           5.1
forma?                           hagoejerciciostodos los dias.
What do you do to stay in good   I follow a healthy and well
shape?                           balanced diet, and I exercise
                                 every day.
Duermes lo suficiente?           Sí. Ayer, porejemplo,
                                 dormiporochohoras.
Do you get enough sleep?         Yes, yesterday for example I slept
                                 for 8 hours.
Es preciso come                  Sí, ya losé.                          Quit
muchasverduras.                  Tambiénesimportantebebermuc
                                 haagua.
It’s necessary to eat many       Yes, I already know that. Also it’s
vegetables.                      important to drink a lot of water.
MORE VOCABULARY                                                        Back
                                                                        to
   Inscribirse en un gimnasio-                                         5.1
    sign up for a gym
   Moverse (ue)- move
   Levantarpesas- to lift weights
   El levantamiento de pesas-weight lifting
   Hacerabdominales- to do crunches
   Hacerejerciciosaeróbicos- to do aerobic exercises
   Saltar a la cuerda- to jump rope
   Practicarlasartesmarciales- to practice martial arts
   Sudar- to sweat                                                    Quit
   Bajar de peso- to lose weight
   Aumentar de peso-to gain weight              Click here for word
                                                 pronunciation
   Sudor-sweat (noun)
Click here for
                                                      a helpful
                                               hint

PRETERITE PRACTICE                                                 Back
                                                                    to
  AR ENDINGS                                                        5.1
  Yo: é                     Nosotros: amos
  Tú:aste                   Vosotros: asteis
  El/ella/usted: ó          Ellos/ellas/ustedes:aron

  ER/ IR ENDINGS
  Yo: í                     Nostros:imos
  Tú: iste                  Vosotros: isteis

  El/ella/usted:ió          Ellos/ellas/ustedes: ieron             Quit

Ejemplo:       Correr          Ejemplo:            Asistir
corrí          corrimos        asistí              asistimos
corriste       corristeis      asististe           asististeis
corrió         corrieron       asistió             asistieron
SECTION 5.2
   What this section contains…

       Telling someone what to do and what not to do

       Vocabulary
                                                               Quit
       Positive tú commands

       Irregular Positive tú commands

       Negative tú commands

       Irregular Negative tú commands and spelling changers
TELLING SOMEONE WHAT TO DO AND WHAT
NOT TO DO                                       Back
                                                 to
                                                 5.2




Ponte en forma.   No seas flojo (a).

Get in shape.     Don’t be lazy.

Deja de fumar.    No fumesmás.                  Quit

Stop Smoking.     Don’t smoke anymore.

Ten cuidado.      No añadassal a la comida.


Be careful.       Don’t add salt to the food.
VOCABULARY                                                        Back
                                                                   to
                                                                   5.2
   El bienestar- well being
   Dedicar- to dedicate
   Entrenarsepara la competencia- to train oneself for the
    competition.
   El estrés- stress                       Click here for word
                                            pronunciation
   Evitar la grasa- to avoid fats
   El hábito- habit
   Hacerrégimen- to do a diet                                    Quit
   Mantenerse en forma- to stay in shape
   Relajarse- to relax
   Respirarprofundamente- to breathe deeply
   La salud- health
POSITIVE TÚ COMMANDS                                                                Back
                                                                                     to
                                                                                     5.2
    Formed with the present tense él/ella/usted form of the verb.
       Ejemplos:
           Caminarcamina

           Comer come

           Dormirduerme ** stem change

    If the verb is reflexive, add the reflexive pronoun te to the end
     of the command.
       Ejemplos
                                                                                     Quit
           RelajarseRelájate

           EntrenarseEntrénate
                                                        Click on the picture for an online
           Estirarseestírate                          tutorial of commands, in the
                                                                Spanish Language
IRREGULAR POSITIVE TÚ COMMANDS          Back
                                         to
                                         5.2

  hacer   haz
  poner   pon
  tener   ten
  ir      ve
  ser     sé
                   Tell Mr. Di I hear   Quit
  venir   ven
                   salséto ven on the
  salir   sal
                   pon that he hazten
  decir   di       ships in the ve!
NEGATIVE TÚ COMMANDS                                         Back
                                                              to
                                                              5.2
   Use the present tense tú form with the opposite
    ending. (AR verbses; ER & IR  as)
       Ejemplos
         Fumar No Fumes
         CorrerNoCorras

         Dormir No Duermas


   If the verb is reflexive, put the reflexive pronoun te
    after the “no” and before the command.                   Quit
       Ejemplos
         Relajarse No terelajes
         Entrenarse no teentrenes

         Estirarse no teestires
IRREGULAR NEGATIVE TÚ COMMANDS AND
  SPELLING CHANGERS                                                    Back
                                                                        to
                                                                        5.2
Irregular verbs:                Spelling Changes:
The same verbs that are         Some negative commands will have
  irregular as positive         a spelling change. Verbs that end in
  commands are also irregular   –car, -gar, or –zar, will change in
  negative commands.            spellling to maintain the correct
                                sound.

  Hacer     Nohagas             •1. –car verbs: the c changes to qu.
  Poner     No pongas                •Ex. Practicarpractiques
  Tener     No tengas                                                  Quit
                                •2. –gar verbs: the g changes to gu
  Ir        No vayas                 •Ex. Jugarjuegues
  Ser       No seas
                                •3.-zar verbs: the z changes to c
  Venir     No vengas                •Ex. Empezarnoempieces
  Salir     No salgas
  Decir     No digas
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
   My name is Katelyn Roskamp I am a student at
    Grand Valley State University. I am studying to be a
    Spanish and Sociology teacher, and I am very
    excited about being a teacher someday. This is a
    powerpoint I created covering a chapter in a high
    school Spanish class, to help engage the
    students, while incorporating technology.
                                                           Quit

   Send me an e-mail
RESOURCES SLIDE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMy0TyCEFz4&fea
    ture=PlayList&p=5719D69EE7A3BF54&index=36

 Information Based off Textbook “VenConmigo Level
                    2, Chapter 5”


                                                    Quit

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Interactive Powerpoint-Katelyn Rokamp

  • 2. WHAT THIS CHAPTER CONTAINS…  Section 5.1  Section 5.2 Quit
  • 3. SECTION 5.1  What this section contains  Sport and Exercise Vocabulary  Talking about staying fit and healthy Quit  More Vocabulary  Preterite Practice
  • 4. SPORT AND EXERCISE VOCABULARY VOCABOLARIO DE DEPORTESYEJERCICIO Back to  Quedeportetegustaríapracticar? 5.1  What sports do you like to play?  Escalarmontañas- to climb mountains  El montañismo- mountain climbing  Remar- to row  El remo-rowing  Nadar-to swim  La natación-swimming  El senderismo- hiking  Montar en bicicleta- to ride a bike Quit  El ciclismo-cycling  Correr- to run  El atletismo-track and field  Estirarse- to stretch
  • 5. STAYING FIT AND HEALTHY Back to Quehacesparaesta en plena Sigounadietasanaybalanceaday 5.1 forma? hagoejerciciostodos los dias. What do you do to stay in good I follow a healthy and well shape? balanced diet, and I exercise every day. Duermes lo suficiente? Sí. Ayer, porejemplo, dormiporochohoras. Do you get enough sleep? Yes, yesterday for example I slept for 8 hours. Es preciso come Sí, ya losé. Quit muchasverduras. Tambiénesimportantebebermuc haagua. It’s necessary to eat many Yes, I already know that. Also it’s vegetables. important to drink a lot of water.
  • 6. MORE VOCABULARY Back to  Inscribirse en un gimnasio- 5.1 sign up for a gym  Moverse (ue)- move  Levantarpesas- to lift weights  El levantamiento de pesas-weight lifting  Hacerabdominales- to do crunches  Hacerejerciciosaeróbicos- to do aerobic exercises  Saltar a la cuerda- to jump rope  Practicarlasartesmarciales- to practice martial arts  Sudar- to sweat Quit  Bajar de peso- to lose weight  Aumentar de peso-to gain weight Click here for word pronunciation  Sudor-sweat (noun)
  • 7. Click here for a helpful hint PRETERITE PRACTICE Back to AR ENDINGS 5.1 Yo: é Nosotros: amos Tú:aste Vosotros: asteis El/ella/usted: ó Ellos/ellas/ustedes:aron ER/ IR ENDINGS Yo: í Nostros:imos Tú: iste Vosotros: isteis El/ella/usted:ió Ellos/ellas/ustedes: ieron Quit Ejemplo: Correr Ejemplo: Asistir corrí corrimos asistí asistimos corriste corristeis asististe asististeis corrió corrieron asistió asistieron
  • 8. SECTION 5.2  What this section contains…  Telling someone what to do and what not to do  Vocabulary Quit  Positive tú commands  Irregular Positive tú commands  Negative tú commands  Irregular Negative tú commands and spelling changers
  • 9. TELLING SOMEONE WHAT TO DO AND WHAT NOT TO DO Back to 5.2 Ponte en forma. No seas flojo (a). Get in shape. Don’t be lazy. Deja de fumar. No fumesmás. Quit Stop Smoking. Don’t smoke anymore. Ten cuidado. No añadassal a la comida. Be careful. Don’t add salt to the food.
  • 10. VOCABULARY Back to 5.2  El bienestar- well being  Dedicar- to dedicate  Entrenarsepara la competencia- to train oneself for the competition.  El estrés- stress Click here for word pronunciation  Evitar la grasa- to avoid fats  El hábito- habit  Hacerrégimen- to do a diet Quit  Mantenerse en forma- to stay in shape  Relajarse- to relax  Respirarprofundamente- to breathe deeply  La salud- health
  • 11. POSITIVE TÚ COMMANDS Back to 5.2  Formed with the present tense él/ella/usted form of the verb.  Ejemplos:  Caminarcamina  Comer come  Dormirduerme ** stem change  If the verb is reflexive, add the reflexive pronoun te to the end of the command.  Ejemplos Quit  RelajarseRelájate  EntrenarseEntrénate Click on the picture for an online  Estirarseestírate tutorial of commands, in the Spanish Language
  • 12. IRREGULAR POSITIVE TÚ COMMANDS Back to 5.2 hacer haz poner pon tener ten ir ve ser sé Tell Mr. Di I hear Quit venir ven salséto ven on the salir sal pon that he hazten decir di ships in the ve!
  • 13. NEGATIVE TÚ COMMANDS Back to 5.2  Use the present tense tú form with the opposite ending. (AR verbses; ER & IR  as)  Ejemplos  Fumar No Fumes  CorrerNoCorras  Dormir No Duermas  If the verb is reflexive, put the reflexive pronoun te after the “no” and before the command. Quit  Ejemplos  Relajarse No terelajes  Entrenarse no teentrenes  Estirarse no teestires
  • 14. IRREGULAR NEGATIVE TÚ COMMANDS AND SPELLING CHANGERS Back to 5.2 Irregular verbs: Spelling Changes: The same verbs that are Some negative commands will have irregular as positive a spelling change. Verbs that end in commands are also irregular –car, -gar, or –zar, will change in negative commands. spellling to maintain the correct sound. Hacer Nohagas •1. –car verbs: the c changes to qu. Poner No pongas •Ex. Practicarpractiques Tener No tengas Quit •2. –gar verbs: the g changes to gu Ir No vayas •Ex. Jugarjuegues Ser No seas •3.-zar verbs: the z changes to c Venir No vengas •Ex. Empezarnoempieces Salir No salgas Decir No digas
  • 15. ABOUT THE AUTHOR  My name is Katelyn Roskamp I am a student at Grand Valley State University. I am studying to be a Spanish and Sociology teacher, and I am very excited about being a teacher someday. This is a powerpoint I created covering a chapter in a high school Spanish class, to help engage the students, while incorporating technology. Quit  Send me an e-mail
  • 16. RESOURCES SLIDE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMy0TyCEFz4&fea ture=PlayList&p=5719D69EE7A3BF54&index=36 Information Based off Textbook “VenConmigo Level 2, Chapter 5” Quit