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Cloud Computing

       6 April 2009
      Ruud Ramakers
Cloud computing
•   What is Cloud computing?
•   What is the impact?
•   What are the benefits?
•   What are the enablers?
•   Cloud here to stay some examples
Cloud Computing New?

        Grid computing                         Utillity Computing

                      Cloud
                    Computing
Addaptive                                                 Software As A
Enterprise                                                   Service



        Platform As A                             On Demand
           Service       Infrastructure as a
                               service
Definition cloud computing
1. There is not one definition of cloud
   computing.
2. Every one can use the name.
Definition cloud computing
Wikipedia
Cloud computing is Internet (quot;cloudquot;) based development and use of computer
technology (quot;computingquot;).It is a style of computing in which dynamically scalable and
often virtualised resources are provided as a service over the Internet.Users need
not have knowledge of, expertise in, or control over the technology infrastructure quot;in
the cloudquot; that supports them

The concept incorporates infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service
(PaaS) and software as a service (SaaS) as well as Web 2.0 and other recent (ca.
2007–2009) technology trends which have the common theme of reliance on the
Internet for satisfying the computing needs of the users. Examples of SaaS vendors
include Salesforce.com and Google Apps which provide common business
applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and
data are stored on the servers.

The term cloud is used as a metaphor for the Internet, based on how the Internet is
depicted in computer network diagrams, and is an abstraction for the complex
infrastructure it conceals
Definition cloud computing
Marketspace

Cloud Computing represents a new way to deploy
computing technology to give users the ability to access,
work on, share it and store information using the Internet.
The cloud itself is a network of data centers - each
composed of many thousands of computers working
together - that perform the functions of software on a
personal or business computer by providing users
access to powerful applications, platforms and services
delivered over the Internet.
What made it possible?
                                         Kryders Law
   Moore’s Law
                                       Computor memory
 Every 18 months
                                       doubles every 12
 processing power
                                      months as function of
     doubles
                                           the price
                      Now right
                       time for
                         cloud
                      computing


                      Grove’s Law
                     Worlds global
                    communication
                    networks double
                    every 100 years
Evolution of cloud computing



Mainframe    Mini computer   Workstation         PC




            Netbooks     Smart phones      Game consoles


                             Cloud
Everybody is using the cloud
•   1.5 miljard mensen verbonden met de
    cloud.
Variants of the Clouds
                          • Companies host applications in the cloud that many users
User Level                  access through Internet Connections. The service being sold
                            or offered is a complete end-user application.
“software as a service”




Developer                 • Developers can design, build and test applications that run
                            on the Cloud provieder’s infrastructure and then deliver those
  Level                     applications to end-users from the provider’s servers
“platform as a service”




                          • System administrators optain general processing, storage,
  IT Level                  database, management and other resources and applications
                            through the network and pay only for what gets used.
 “Infrastructure as a
       service”
Not one Cloud?
Benefits and opportunities in the cloud

1. Anywhere/any time
2. Specization and customization of
   applications build in cloud
3. Collaboration
4. Cost advantages
5. CO2 reduction
6. Cloud-enabled storage as a universal
   service
7. Cloud-enabled processing power on
   demand
Advantage of clouds
Normal Respons
Cloud response


                 Cloud




             E.g. Amazone - Essent
Cloud Enablers
•   Vitualization
•   Full connectivity
•   Open access
•   Reliability
•   Interoperability and user choice
•   Security
•   Privacy
•   Economic Value
•   Sustainability
Full connectivity

                       2/3 off all Google
                     Searches in Asia are
                    through mobile devices



                        87 off all Google
                     Searches in Africa are
                    through mobile devices
Reliability
Security
1.   Virus
2.   Identity fraud
3.   Patches
4.   Expertise
5.   Cyber-crime laws
6.   Security breach / selling company
Privacy
1.   Location where data stored
2.   Location where you live in
3.   Mission critical information
4.   Routing of Internet
5.   Audits/ data protection standards
6.   Deleting information
Sustainability

    Google Data centers                      Power comsumtion of
   use 19% extra cooling                    datacenters is doubled
    energy compared to                      in 2006 from 2000 and
    the average of 96%                         will be four-fold in
                                                      2020.



                       World wide CO2 usage
                           of data centers
                        overtakes that of the
                          aviation industry.
Some examples
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Cloudcomputing

  • 1. Cloud Computing 6 April 2009 Ruud Ramakers
  • 2. Cloud computing • What is Cloud computing? • What is the impact? • What are the benefits? • What are the enablers? • Cloud here to stay some examples
  • 3. Cloud Computing New? Grid computing Utillity Computing Cloud Computing Addaptive Software As A Enterprise Service Platform As A On Demand Service Infrastructure as a service
  • 4. Definition cloud computing 1. There is not one definition of cloud computing. 2. Every one can use the name.
  • 5. Definition cloud computing Wikipedia Cloud computing is Internet (quot;cloudquot;) based development and use of computer technology (quot;computingquot;).It is a style of computing in which dynamically scalable and often virtualised resources are provided as a service over the Internet.Users need not have knowledge of, expertise in, or control over the technology infrastructure quot;in the cloudquot; that supports them The concept incorporates infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and software as a service (SaaS) as well as Web 2.0 and other recent (ca. 2007–2009) technology trends which have the common theme of reliance on the Internet for satisfying the computing needs of the users. Examples of SaaS vendors include Salesforce.com and Google Apps which provide common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the servers. The term cloud is used as a metaphor for the Internet, based on how the Internet is depicted in computer network diagrams, and is an abstraction for the complex infrastructure it conceals
  • 6. Definition cloud computing Marketspace Cloud Computing represents a new way to deploy computing technology to give users the ability to access, work on, share it and store information using the Internet. The cloud itself is a network of data centers - each composed of many thousands of computers working together - that perform the functions of software on a personal or business computer by providing users access to powerful applications, platforms and services delivered over the Internet.
  • 7. What made it possible? Kryders Law Moore’s Law Computor memory Every 18 months doubles every 12 processing power months as function of doubles the price Now right time for cloud computing Grove’s Law Worlds global communication networks double every 100 years
  • 8. Evolution of cloud computing Mainframe Mini computer Workstation PC Netbooks Smart phones Game consoles Cloud
  • 9. Everybody is using the cloud • 1.5 miljard mensen verbonden met de cloud.
  • 10.
  • 11. Variants of the Clouds • Companies host applications in the cloud that many users User Level access through Internet Connections. The service being sold or offered is a complete end-user application. “software as a service” Developer • Developers can design, build and test applications that run on the Cloud provieder’s infrastructure and then deliver those Level applications to end-users from the provider’s servers “platform as a service” • System administrators optain general processing, storage, IT Level database, management and other resources and applications through the network and pay only for what gets used. “Infrastructure as a service”
  • 13. Benefits and opportunities in the cloud 1. Anywhere/any time 2. Specization and customization of applications build in cloud 3. Collaboration 4. Cost advantages 5. CO2 reduction 6. Cloud-enabled storage as a universal service 7. Cloud-enabled processing power on demand
  • 16. Cloud response Cloud E.g. Amazone - Essent
  • 17. Cloud Enablers • Vitualization • Full connectivity • Open access • Reliability • Interoperability and user choice • Security • Privacy • Economic Value • Sustainability
  • 18. Full connectivity 2/3 off all Google Searches in Asia are through mobile devices 87 off all Google Searches in Africa are through mobile devices
  • 20. Security 1. Virus 2. Identity fraud 3. Patches 4. Expertise 5. Cyber-crime laws 6. Security breach / selling company
  • 21. Privacy 1. Location where data stored 2. Location where you live in 3. Mission critical information 4. Routing of Internet 5. Audits/ data protection standards 6. Deleting information
  • 22. Sustainability Google Data centers Power comsumtion of use 19% extra cooling datacenters is doubled energy compared to in 2006 from 2000 and the average of 96% will be four-fold in 2020. World wide CO2 usage of data centers overtakes that of the aviation industry.