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The Thrill of Discovery:  Information Visualization for  High Dimensional Spaces Ben Shneiderman  [email_address] Founding Director (1983-2000), Human-Computer Interaction Lab Professor, Department of Computer Science Member, Institute for Advanced Computer Studies University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742
Interdisciplinary research community - Computer Science & Info Studies - Psych, Socio, Poli Sci & MITH (www.cs.umd.edu/hcil)
Scientific Approach   (beyond user friendly) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Design Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.awl.com/DTUI
U.S. Library of Congress ,[object Object],[object Object]
Visible Human Explorer (NLM) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NASA Environmental Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bureau of the Census ,[object Object],[object Object]
NSF Digital Government Initiative ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.ils.unc.edu/govstat/
International Children’s Digital Library www.childrenslibrary.org
Piccolo: Toolkit for 2D zoomable objects ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AppLens & Launch Tile UMD, Microsoft Research DateLens Windsor Interfaces, Inc. Cytoscape Institute for Systems Biology Memorial Sloan-Kettering Institut Pasteur UCSD TreePlus UMD
Information Visualization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using Vision to Think  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Spotfire: Retinol’s role in embryos & vision
Spotfire: DC natality data
 
Information Visualization: Mantra ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information Visualization: Data Types ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(Online Library of Information Visualization Environments) otal.umd.edu/Olive InfoViz  SciViz  .
ManyEyes: A web sharing platform http://services.alphaworks.ibm.com/manyeyes/app
Treemap: view large trees with node values ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(Shneiderman,  ACM Trans. on Graphics , 1992 & 2003) TreeViz (Mac, Johnson, 1992) NBA-Tree(Sun, Turo, 1993) Winsurfer (Teittinen, 1996) Diskmapper (Windows, Micrologic) SequoiaView, Panopticon, HiveGroup, Solvern Treemap4 (UMd, 2004)
Treemap: Stock market, clustered by industry
www.hivegroup.com Treemap: Newsmap
Treemap: Gene Ontology http://www.cs.umd.edu/hcil/treemap/
www.hivegroup.com Treemap: Product catalogs
 
 
LifeLines: Patient Histories
LifeLines: Customer Histories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Temporal Data: TimeSearcher 1.3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Temporal Data: TimeSearcher 2.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goal: Find Features in Multi-Var Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multi-V: Hierarchical Clustering Explorer www.cs.umd.edu/hcil/hce/ “ HCE enabled us to find important clusters that we didn’t know about.” - a user
Do you see anything interesting?
What features stand out?
Correlation…What else?
…  and Outliers He Rn
Demonstration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Demo
Rank-by-Feature Framework: 1D Ranking Criterion   Rank-by-Feature Prism Score List Manual Projection Browser
Rank-by-Feature Framework: 2D Ranking Criterion   Rank-by-Feature Prism Score List Manual Projection Browser
Ranking Criterion: Pearson correlation (0.996, 0.31, 0.01, -0.69) Ranking Criterion: Uniformity (entropy) (6.7, 6.1, 4.5, 1.5) A Ranking Example 3138 U.S. counties with 17 attributes
HCE Status ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evaluation Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evaluation Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Science 2.0 Evaluation Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MILCs Shneiderman & Plaisant,  BeLIV workshop , 2006
MILC example   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Seo & Shneiderman,  IEEE TVCG  12,3, 2006
MILC example   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Perer & Shneiderman, 2007
Case Study Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Network Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Network Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Network Data
Take Away Message ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
25 th  Annual Symposium May 30, 2008 www.cs.umd.edu/hcil
6 th  Creativity & Cognition Conference ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.cs.umd.edu/hcil/CC2007 http://www.cs.umd.edu/hcil/CC2007/
Information Visualization: Tasks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goal: Find Features in Multi-D Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Ben Shneiderman: Thrill of Discovery