SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  26
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
Optimist
                     R




           Yearbook 2004
Images of 2004




Photo credits throughout: www.timwilkes.com   Oskar Kihlborg/ksss   Slidebox.it
The Optimist              To provide sailboat racing
                        for young people at low cost

                                      and

                          to co-ordinate youth work
From                     between member countries

                          These are the objectives of the
                          International Optimist Dinghy
                                            Association.

                          This yearbook is an attempt to
                                record how the IODA is
                                   fulfilling its mission.




to




in over 110 countries
Why the Optimist?                                                 Why sailing?
                                                                     What is your child going to do
                                                                   this summer? Sit in his bedroom
                                                                    with his computer? Go for nice
                                                                   long walks? Help in the garden?

                                                                          Sailing has much to offer.
                                                                  Sadly man’s old enemy the water
                                                                   is often safer than what man has
                                                                                 made of the streets.

                                                                   All sorts and sizes of people sail.
                                                                          You don’t have to be taller,
                                                                  stronger, thinner or, initially, even
                                                                   fitter than the average. Boys and
                                                                      girls have the same capability.

                                                                    Sailing brings families together.
                                                                   Boats need to be transported and
                                                                    kids cannot drive. So driving to
                                                                    regattas at weekends becomes a
                                                                                     family activity.

                                                                     This is not an exclusive world.
                                                                    40% of top sailors have parents
                                                                       who do not sail themselves.

                                                                  Why the Optimist?
                                                                         It looks funny, doesn’t it?
                                                                   But Clark Mills knew a thing or
                                                                                    two about kids.

                                                                      It doesn’t tip over! Beginners
                                                                        easily learn to balance them-
                                                                       selves, the wind and the boat.
Fifty six years ago in Clearwater, Florida a group of               It can’t run away with you! Let
                                                                      out the only rope and the boat
citizens wanted to stop their children getting bored. So
                                                                  will just sit there. The more water
they asked a local designer called Clark Mills to make a           gets in, the less it moves. And it
boat for kids to sail. The Optimist was born.                                              won’t sink.

Fifty six years later his design is still being sailed by hun -        Being alone in the boat is the
dreds of thousands of young people in over a hundred                 quickest way to learn. Imagine
                                                                     trying to learn to ride a bicycle
countries worldwide.
                                                                           on a tandem with daddy!

Truly this is the boat in which the young people of the           You quickly learn from your own
world learn to sail.                                               mistakes and gain that essential
                                                                      of sailing - and perhaps life -
                                                                              responsibility for your
www.optiworld.org/ioda-intro.html                                                    own decisions.
3

IODA and the boat                                                          The first thing you need to
                                                                           go racing is a boat!

                                                                           All the same
                                                                                    Unlike most sailboats the
                                                                                Optimist is a true one-design.
                                                                           The boats are all the same. If you
                                                                           want to race a boat where money
                                                                           or technology make a difference,
                                                                                               look elsewhere.
                                                                                    Every builder is regularly
                                                                            inspected to ensure that his hulls
                                                                              conform to tight tolerances and
                                                                               uses similar raw materials and
                                                                                          building techniques.
                                                                                     But this does not mean a
                                                                                   monopoly or a cartel. Any
                                                                           boatbuilder can build after he has
                                                                           satisfied IODA that he is compe-
The objective of the Optimist Class is:                                            tent to do so. Nearly forty
“to provide racing for young people at low cost”                                builders in 25 countries have
                                                                                                     approval,
If racing is to be fair and at low cost, then hulls and associated
equipment must be alike, with no advantage to be gained from               Accessories
spending extra money. The ongoing task of IODA is to ensure that             There is greater choice of spars
this is so.                                                                   and sails. The Optimist is used
In 2004 IODA worked hard to police and maintain this one-design              for everything from teaching 8-
principle                                                                  year olds to world-class racing by
                                                                            15-year olds. This is reflected in
• Luis Miguel Horta, our prototype measurer, made several visits to                  the equipment available.
  builders, including measuring new prototypes from the growing number        But by the time a sailors needs
  of moulds in Asia. In late 2003, following a course organised in con-       top-level gear he or she will be
  junction with the Chinese Yachting Association, three new Chinese           addicted to their lifetime sport.
  measurers were appointed and their ongoing education continues.
                                                                           Price?
• At Easter in Europe Luis Miguel weighed no less than 36 boats from 16     Prices vary according to markets
  builders. He found that 15 of these 16 were producing boats which were
                                                                           but in Europe a new hull ready to
  not only of the correct weight but varied by at most 3.5%. Corrective
  action has been taken by the other builder.
                                                                              sail with basic gear should not
                                                                             cost over $1,700 + sales taxes.
• Scrutineering (check measurement) at the Worlds and continental cham-     The “best of everything” as used
  pionships was conducted, usually by IODA’s team of International           at the Worlds, has a list price of
  Measurers.                                                                    around $2,500, but ex-charter
                                                                              boats used for only a few days
• The first of the new foils, agreed in 2003 to gradually exclude some              are a lot cheaper and bulk
  types of exotic and expensive products and to eliminate rudder shapes               purchase can reduce the
  ideal for illegal propulsion, became available.                                             price still further.
• Experiments with exotic sail shapes, which threatened to create an
  “arms race” between competing designers, were firmly rejected by our
                                                                           Make it yourself
  Annual Meeting.                                                              For those with some practical
                                                                                ability it remains possible to
                                                                           build your own wooden Optimist.
www.optiworld.org/ioda-technical.html
Racing                                                           First steps
                                                                       It is a small step from sailing
                                                                  round a triangle to trying to do it
                                                                          faster than the next person.
                                                                  Good instructors will ensure that
                                                                   this step is taken under carefully
                                                                      controlled and, above all, safe
                                                                   conditions. It is only too easy to
                                                                     frighten the sailor at this stage.
                                                                 Local travel
                                                                 And it is a small step from racing
                                                                   in your own club to sailing at a
                                                                               regatta along the bay.
                                                                 Boats have to be transported and
                                                                       kids can’t drive. Parents can
                                                                 easily become full-time weekend
                                                                     chauffeurs but in many of the
                                                                  most successful countries this is
                                                                          the job of the club coach.
                                                                  Another idea is to alternate trips
                                                                    with another parent. Then you
                                                                     have at least two kids to look
                                                                      after which stops you getting
                                                                         obsessive about your own.
                                                                  And it is amazing what you will
                                                                     learn about your children and
                                                                    their friends three hours into a
Racing is the core activity of the Optimist Class                             five hour car journey!
                                                                 Parents
Learning to sail may be the first step but in most countries
                                                                  It is very natural to want to help
this can be safely left to clubs and sailing schools under the   your child, especially if you are a
direction of National Sailing Associations.                       sailor yourself, and to watch and
But if young people are not quickly and intelligently intro -              criticise his every move.
                                                                 It is also natural to question your
duced to racing they will get bored and leave the sport.
                                                                       daughter’s first boy-friend in
                                                                  great detail. We recommend that
                                                                                you don’t do either!
                                                                 The Rules
                                                                   The rules of sailing are actually
                                                                     quite simple and are taught as
                                                                    part of sailing. They should be
                                                                            enforced from the start.
                                                                   “If you look at competition at
                                                                  junior level you find that rules
                                                                 are often bent or forgotten with
                                                                    the excuse that they are only
                                                                      children. Just when do you
                                                                   expect them to learn manners
                                                                      or rules if not at this level”
                                                                         (HRH The Princess Royal
                                                                   Member, International Olympic
                                                                                        Committee)
5

International racing                                            Other parts of the world
                                                                        Parents rightly believe that
                                                                experience of other countries and
                                                                       other cultures is a vital part
                                                                                      of education.
                                                                But it can be difficult to organise.
                                                                     Exchange visits and language
                                                                  schools are often disappointing,
                                                                   and we have all seen at holiday
                                                                  hotels and campsites bored kids
                                                                 just longing for some excitement
                                                                          and to meet new friends.

                                                                International regattas
                                                                   At Optimist regattas you won’t
                                                                            find many bored kids.
                                                                Immediately they have a common
                                                                  interest with the people of their
                                                                  own age from different parts of
                                                                 the world, and the excitement of
                                                                    using their existing skills in a
                                                                                new environment.

                                                                Calendar
                                                                   You don’t have to travel abroad
                                                                 often and it is entirely possible to
                                                                    reach the top without doing so.
                                                                  But if you can there are literally
                                                                   hundreds of regattas worldwide
Travel sells sailing!                                                  to choose from, almost all of
                                                                   them welcoming foreign sailors
The function of an International Class, as stated by ISAF                 of all levels of experience.
                                                                      At Easter thousands of young
Regulation 26.1, is to provide international competitive
                                                                sailors in the northern hemisphere
sailing.                                                          head south to begin their sailing
                                                                      year. In the summer those not
Young people today have many attractive choices and sail -          selected for championships can
ing will not keep them interested if it is confined to little               find a warm welcome at
regattas with the same sailors in the local club.                          national events which are
                                                                                 almost always open.
International travel has been the growth industry of recent
                                                                and it’s so easy
years and in sailing this has led to the boom in sailing                If you can drive there, an
holidays in the sun.                                            Optimist fits easily on the roof of
                                                                 almost any car. And if you can’t
The Optimist, with its international network, has made use               there is a good chance of
of this trend to offer opportunities to the young people of        chartering or borrowing a boat
                                                                when you get there - just like the
the world.
                                                                                      one at home!


www.optiworld.org/ioda-04calendar.html
Some regattas
No Grand Prix!
                                                                                 Easter
Unlike later sailing and indeed many other sports at this age, there is no
                                                                                 Braassemermeer
ranklist, Grand Prix or circuit in the Optimist Class. This is sailing for fun   Netherlands                9-12 Apr.
and many parents (and even more schoolteachers!) would not accept that you       264 sailors from 11 countries
have to go to a certain event on a certain date.                                 1. Viktor Bergström             SWE
Nor is it necessary to compete at frequent international events in order to do   2. Gijs Pelt                    NED
well. The top four at this year’s Worlds had not competed outside their own      3. Henrik Grirn                 SWE
country earlier in the year.                                                     4. Sander van Bladel            NED
                                                                                 5. Freek Wijman                 NED
Most sailors who do compete abroad do so during the Easter and Christmas
holidays.                                                                        Garda Meeting
                                                                                 Italy                      8-11 Apr.
Easter                                                                           791 sailors from 22 countries
While Americans North and South take part in the IODA South American             1. Kacper Zieminski             POL
Championship, Europeans have the four huge Easter regattas. This year,           2. Tim Saxton                   GBR
helped by yet another record turnout in Garda, over 1,300 sailors from 24        3. Martino Tortarolo            ITA
                                                                                 4. Lukasz Przybytek             POL
European nations (and a few very welcome visitors) took part in these four
                                                                                 5. Filip Matika                 CRO
regattas with an average (and that includes San Marino!) of over 50 sailors
per country.                                                                     Portoroz
                                                                                 Slovenia                   9-11 Apr.
                                                                                 274 sailors from 8 countries
                                                                                 1. Nik Pletikos                 SLO
                                                                                 2. Mihovil Fantela              CRO
                                                                                 3. Jakob Bosic                  SLO
                                                                                 4. Rudi Hravatin                SLO
                                                                                 5. Simon Laganis                SLO

                                                                                 Optispring
                                                                                 Netherlands               17-18 Apr.
                                                                                 132 sailors from 5 countries
                                                                                 1. Ben Saxton                   GBR
                                                                                 2. Tim Saxton                   GBR
                                                                                 3. Gijs Pelt                    NED
                                                                                 4. Adam Johansson               SWE
                                                                                 5. Mathieu Willemart            BEL

“an average of over 50 sailors per country”                                      Christmas
Teams from Denmark and San Marino in Garda.                                      St. Nicholas Race
                                                                                 Pula, Croatia              4-7 Dec.
                                                                                 300 sailors from 10 countries
Christmas                                                                        1. Lukasz Przybytek             POL
The December holidays are becom-                                                 2. Filip Matika                 CRO
ing increasingly popular for Optimist                                            3. Jas Farnetti                 ITA
regattas. While many families head
for the ski slopes, venues in the sun                                            Malta Euromed
                                                                                 Malta                   17-21 Dec.
keep others sailing.
                                                                                 63 sailors from 10 countries
A growing trend is for smaller island                                            1. Valentino Valacchi          ITA
members to run more or less invita-                                              2. Federico Magnano            ITA
tional regattas, seeking entries from                                            3. Benji Borg                  MLT
other countries to provide interna-
tional competition for local sailors.                                            XL Capital Invitational
                                                                                 Bermuda                  19-22 Dec.
Including the Asian Championship                                                 43 sailors from 10 countries
an estimated 850 sailors from 60                                                 1. Filip Matika                 CRO
countries took part.                                                             2. Victoria Travascio           ARG
                                                                                 3. Sebastian Peri Brusa         ARG
                                        Malta Euromed
7
and yet others                                                               ASEAN Championship
Distances between countries outside Europe prevent much international        Thailand                    Dec.
competition apart from the continental championships. But there are          53 sailors from 5 countries
                                                                             1. Quek Ju Lian             SIN
exceptions.
                                                                             2. Sean Lee Teik Ran        SIN
The Dubai International is relatively accessible to Europeans and provides   3. Sherman Teng Feng Yuan SIN
an ideal antidote to the prospect of February! More importantly it gives
the fast-growing fleets of the Gulf a chance to train and compete with       XL Capital Regatta
their visitors.                                                              Bermuda                   19-22 Dec.
Schoelcher Week serves much the same func-                                   43 sailors from 10 countries
tion for the islands of the Caribbean while                                  1. Filip Matika                 CRO
the deliberately low-key Scotiabank (photo                                   2. Victoria Travascio           ARG
right) in St. Thomas is an ideal introduc-                                   3. Sebastian Peri Brusa         ARG
tion for younger sailors in the region.
                                                                             Caribbean Invitational
Back in Europe the Dutch Open serves
                                                                             Trinidad                        Dec.
as last minute trials and practice for north                                 34 sailors from 8 countries
European teams.                                                              1. Sebastian Peri Brusa         ARG
The (northern) summer is dominated by                                        2. Andrew Lewis                 TRI
the World, European and North American                                       3. Nathalie Zimmermann          PER
championships, attended by some 650 nation-
ally selected sailors, but this is also the season of                        Orange Bowl
national championships, almost all of them open to foreign visitors and      Miami, U.S.A.             27-30 Dec.
some of them huge. The biggest we have found is the French with over         194 sailors from 8 countries
550 sailors!                                                                 1. Stephanie Roble              USA
                                                                             2. Sean Moynahan                USA
No one designed this calendar and no doubt somewhere there is                3. Adrian Hernandez             PUR
a committee which would like to rationalise it. All we can say is
                                                                             Trofeo M. Campobasso
that no one has to go anywhere, and a lot of sailors have a lot of
                                                                             Naples, Italy                3-5 Jan.
fun!                                                                         134 sailors from 10 countries
                                                                             1. Tim Saxton                   GBR
 Team Racing Events                                                          2. Michaz Gryglenski            POL
                                                                             3. Ben Saxton                   GBR
 Team Racing is hugely popular in the Optimist and is included in
 all continental championships except the European (those who
 advocate doing so forget that it would involve doubling the jury costs      and yet others
 for the benefit of 80 of the 268 sailors present).                          Dubai International
                                                                             Dubai, U.A.E.             24-30 Jan
 Instead three separate European events have developed, each with dif-
                                                                             65 sailors from 10 countries
 ferent entry criteria.                                                      1. Filippo Rocchini             ITA
 Earliest is the Trofeo Marco Rizzotti in the Venice lagoon in May.          2. Federico Maccari             ITA
                                                                             3. Gijs Pelt                    NED

                                                                             Schoelcher Week
                                                                             Martinique                20-25 Feb
                                                                             88 sailors from 10 countires
                                                                             1. Nathalie Zimmermann          PER
                                                                             2. Mattthieu Mariani            MON
                                                                             3. Romain Marie                 FRA

 Open to regional and national teams, the 2004 event attracted eight         Dutch Open
                                                                             Workum, Netherlands 20-23 May
 countries.
                                                                             305 sailors from 8 countries
 Result: 1. Croatia 2. Tuscany/Umbria 3. Friuli/Venezia 4. Florida           1. Nik Pletikos              SLO
 Unique is the GrandOptical Champions Cup in Valle di Ledro, Italy.          2. Matheusz Hanke            POL
 This event is open only to the champion club teams of European coun-        3. Jonas Müller              GER
 tries which run national inter-club team racing championships. Fourteen
 such teams entered in 2004 and results were:                                Scotiabank Caribbean International
 1. Grafham W.S.C. (GBR) 2. C.V. Bellano (ITA) 3. H.J.B.K. (SWE)             St. Thomas, USVI          17-20 Jun
                                                                             57 sailors from 9 countries
 Finally in October Berlin hosts the Opti Team Cup. 2004 results are         1. David Alfonso                PUR
 not yet available but the 2003 event saw 16 teams from 14 countries.        2. Haley Powell                 BER
 Result: 1. Russia 2. Norway 3. Italy 4. Poland                              3. José Nigaglioni              PUR
IODA championships                        All six continents
                                               With the creation of an IODA
                                             African Championship in 2001
                                          the Optimist became the first boat
                                             class to organise, in addition to
In 2004 over 800 young sailors from           its Worlds, a championship on
over 70 countries will represent their            each continent, though the
                                          Oceanians is held only biennially.
countries at IODA championships.
                                          Achievable goals
                                                  Young people need goals.
                                                      As local fleets develop
                                                         IODA aims to keep
                                                     the sailors interested by
                                                    providing the achievable
                                              target of selection as part of a
                                                national team. Who has not
                                                    dreamed of representing
                                                          his or her country?

                                          Selection
                                                   From the start of the first
                                             Optimist championships in the
                                            60s and 70s teams to participate
                                                 in them have been selected
                                                   on the basis of trials held
                                                            in the Optimist.

                                          . . . . of as many as possible
                                           But, almost from the foundation
                                                     of the IODA European
                                                Championship in 1983, the
                                                         Optimist Class took
                                                 the unusual path of having
                                               different sailors selected for
                                                   different championships.
                                                     In this way most larger
                                                     countries select at least
                                              thirteen sailors each year for
                                                              national teams.
       The Championship Year in figures   Memories
                                             To represent your country is an
      Event          Sailors Countries      unforgettable experience. Many
                                             of those who participate in our
      Worlds         228        50         championships may never aspire
      Europeans      268        38          to do so as adults. But they will
      S. Americans   163        13              always be able to look back
      N. Americans   119        12                                   and say:
      Asians          74        12                “I was an under-16 sailing
      Africans           Cancelled                            international”.
      Oceanians to be held in December
9

World Championship




Sailors from 84 countries have participated
                                                                         The 2004 Worlds, held in Salinas
in IODA World Championships                                                   Ecuador attracted 228 sailors
                                                                          from fifty countries, the same as
The Worlds remains the ultimate goal of Optimist racers                          in Gran Canaria last year.
                                                                          The North African members did
                                                                             not make the long journey but
While IODA has recently encouraged the growth of continental
                                                                           their place was taken by sailors
and regional championships to facilitate sailors worldwide, the
                                                                             from six Caribbean members.
Worlds remains the focal point of the year.
Each member country may send up to five sailors, who race in                   The championship saw the first
six divisions to reduce congestion on the start line.                         ever Asian world champion and
The best sixteen teams also compete in the IODA World Team-                     for the first time in eight years
Racing Championship.                                                           the team-racing event was won
                                                                                           by a European team.
Our special millennium Worlds for 2000 in Spain attracted
sailors from 59 countries, our record to date but by rotating             New Zealand and hosts Ecuador
venues 84 countries have attended at least one championship.                won medals for the first time.


 42 Years of the IODA Worlds
 Venues and nations participating

      1962   G. Britain    3   1973   CANCELLED         1984      Canada       28     1995    Finland       41
      1963   Sweden        4   1974   Switzerland 20    1985      Finland      32     1996    S. Africa     39
      1964   Denmark       8   1975   Denmark 23        1986      Spain        29     1997    N. Ireland    41
      1965   Finland       9   1976   Turkey      19    1987      Holland      29     1998    Portugal      44
      1966   U.S.A.        6   1977   Yugoslavia 22     1988      France       32     1999    Martinique    47
      1967   Austria      11   1978   France      25    1989      Japan        30     2000    Spain         59
      1968   France       14   1979   Thailand 16       1990      Portugal     38     2001    China         44
      1969   G. Britain   15   1980   Portugal 24       1991      Greece       39     2002    U.S.A.        45
      1970   Spain        14   1981   Ireland     24    1992      Argentina    29     2003    Spain         50
      1971   Germany      13   1982   Italy       30    1993      Spain        41     2004    Ecuador       50
      1972   Sweden       15   1983   Brasil      22    1994      Italy        39
IODA World Championship                                Miami Herald Trophy
 1.     Wei Ni                 China                   (Team Aggregate Scores - 4 sailors, no discards)
 2.     Paul Snow-Hansen       New Zealand
 3.     Eugenio Díaz           Spain                    1.   N. Zealand   18.   Bermuda       35. Portugal
 4.     Daniel Willcox         New Zealand              2.   Poland       19.   Greece        36. Puerto Rico
 5.     Lukasz Przybytek       Poland                   3.   Italy        20.   Singapore     37. S. Africa
 6.     Kacper Zieminski       Poland                   4.   Croatia      21.   Netherlands   38. Norway
 7.     Matthew Scott          Trinidad & Tobago        5.   Mexico       22.   G. Britain    39. Barbados
 8.     Filip Matika           Croatia                  6.   Peru         23.   Trinidad      40. Austria
 9.     Baepi Lacativa Pinna   Brasil                   7.   China        24.   Finland       41. Colombia
10.     Corentin Guegan        Tahiti                   8.   Japan        25.   Switzerland   42. Australia
11.     Gabriel Melchert       Brasil                   9.   Slovenia     26.   Uruguay       43. Guatemala
12.     Tina Lutz              Germany                 10.   Brasil       27.   Belgium       44. Dominican R.
13.     Diego Reyes            Mexico                  11.   Ecuador      28.   Malaysia      45. N. Antilles*
14.     Erik Brockmann         Mexico                  12.   Germany      29.   France        46. Bulgaria*
15.     Paolo Cattaneo         Italy                   13.   Denmark      30.   Tahiti        47. C. Taipei*
16.     Leonardo Dubbini       Italy                   14.   U.S.A.       31.   Chile         48. Uganda*
17.     Oskar Taurell          Sweden                  15.   Argentina    32.   Ireland       49. Monaco*
18.     Wataru Kamiya          Japan                   16.   Spain        33.   Venezuela     50. Malta*
19.     Francesco Falcatelli   Italy                   17.   Sweden       34.   Canada        * Incomplete team
20.     Austen Anderson        U.S.A.
Girls
 1.     Tina Lutz              Germany
 2.     Nathalie Zimmermann    Peru
 3.     Stephanie Roble        U.S.A.
 4.     Griselda Khng          Singapore
 5.     Susannah Pyatt         New Zealand
 6.     Saki Goto              Japan
 7.     Arianna Villena        Ecuador
 8.     Claire Lasko           Great Britain
 9.     Daniela Zimmermann     Peru
10.     Sophie Weguelin        Great Britain




IODA World Team Racing Championship
        1.    Poland               5=    Denmark
        2.    Italy                5=    Spain
        3.    Ecuador              7=    Greece
        4.    China                7=    New Zealand
Images of the Worlds
101 countries are current members of IODA*
               50 attended the 2004 Worlds
               73 attended the most recent continental championship
               23 built GRP Optimists
               17 received development and training grants in 2003/4
              * Italics indicates that membership has lapsed

                                        Asia
Latvia                                  Bahrain
Lithuania                               Chin. Taipei
Malta                                   China
Moldova                                 Hong Kong
Monaco                                  India
Netherlands                             Indonesia
Norway                                  Japan
Poland                                  Korea
Portugal                                Kuwait
Romania                                 Kyrghyzstan
Russia                                  Malaysia
San Marino                              Myanmar
Slovakia                                Pakistan
Slovenia                                Philippines
Spain                                   Qatar
Sweden                                  Singapore
Switzerland                             Sri Lanka
Turkey                                  Thailand
Ukraine                                 U.A.E.
Yugoslavia                              Uzbekistan
                                        Oceania
                                        Am. Samoa
                                        Australia
                                        Cook Islands
Seychelles                              Fiji
S. Africa                               New Zealand
Tanzania                                Papua N.G.
Tunisia                                 Samoa
Uganda                                  Solomon Is.
Zimbabwe                                Tahiti
Development & training
Sailing for a wider world
“Co-ordination of youth activity” includes extending sailing. IODA has more than doubled the number of
member national associations over the last fifteen years and is committed to bringing the benefits of sailing
to young people worldwide. It offers limited financial aid to “newer countries” in three areas.

Free boats - the “6 for 5” scheme
Countries seeking to start or enlarge Optimist fleets can apply for one free boat for every five bought.
The boats may be bought
from     any      approved
builder and are owned by
an association, club or
other ‘not for profit’
organisation. They must
be available to the chil-
dren of non-sailors.
As a variation, countries
which build batches of
wood/epoxy Optimists
can receive free spars,
sails and fittings. In 2004 beneficiaries have included Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Netherlands Antilles
(above) and Tanzania.
Over the last three years more than 150 Optimists in thirteen countries have been acquired underthis scheme.



                                                                                        Coach-Training Courses
                                                 For newer Optimist sailing countries and regions IODA subsidises the
                                                  travel and fees of expert instructors to train local coaches.
                                                    A successful coaching tour in the southern Caribbean led to the
                                                    instructor being hired by Trinidad, and other countries in the region
                                                    have been helped to employ him for coach development.
                                                    In Central America one course has already been held and, with new
                                                   fleets in Nicaragua, El Salvador (left) and hopefully soon Costa Rica,
                                                  a similar coaching tour is planned




Participation in regional regattas
To encourage regional contacts IODAoffers free entry and/or travel for
countries to send their first sailors to continental and regional regattas.
Favourites for these first steps into international competition are the
Schoelcher and St. Thomas Regattas in the Caribbean, the All-African
Championship, and the Asian and ASEAN championships.
At least as important as the experience for the sailors are the contacts
made by their leaders to exchange information and assistance.
Nine countries received such grants in 2003/4 including most
recently Dominican Republic, Sri Lanka and Uzbekistan.
15

Europe                                             The second home
                                                     Europe was the second home of
                                                             the Optimist when it was
XXII European Championship - Boys                                imported to Denmark
Open                                        Euro                        and modified.
 1.    Zemke Wojciech          Poland          1                For over twenty years
 2.    Nicklas Dackhammar      Sweden          2     Scandinavian sailors dominated,
 3.    Alex Zimmermann         Peru                      winning fourteen of the first
 4.    Alexis Katsios          Greece          3      twenty Worlds 1962-1982. But
 5.    Colin Smith             U.S.A.
                                                     when GRP and mass-production
 6.    Marko Peresa            Croatia         4
 7.    Fredrik Bergström       Sweden          5   arrived the rest of Europe became
 8.    Kevin Peponnet          France          6            competitive with fourteen
 9.    Jonathan Scharff        Denmark         7     countries winning gold over the
10.    Tommy Fink              U.S.A.                                   next 20 years.
11.    Mateusz Hanke           Poland          8
12.    Magnus Rasmusson        Sweden          9
13.    Rafal Kalinowski        Poland         10   European Championship
14.    Kohei Ichikawa          Japan                    168 boys and 100 girls from
15.    Lovre Perhat            Croatia        11           38 countries competed in
16.    Yvan Beckuis            France         12
                                                                Sandhamn, Sweden.
17.    Enzo Savelli            Italy          13
18.    Ekin Bahadir            Turkey         14
19.    Jakub Bajor             Poland         15
20.    Sam Williams            U.S.A.




XIX European Championship - Girls
Open                          Euro

 1.    Katerina Koutsougera   Greece          1    Poland, which had won the team-
 2.    Afrodite Kirinakou     Greece          2           racing at the Worlds with a
 3.    Ermina Gerogakapolou   Greece          3         different team, showed their
 4.    Agnieszka Skrzypulec   Poland          4           strength in depth with four
 5.    Lina Stock             Croatia         5    sailors in the top 20 boys and the
 6.    Josefin Olsson         Sweden          6
 7.    Federica Wetzl         Italy           7        Swedes also did well on their
 8.    Anne Haeger            U.S.A.                                    home waters.
 9.    Hanna Dahlborg         Sweden           8
10.    Anne-Marie Rindom      Denmark          9      The Greek girls celebrated the
11.    Renata Petani          Croatia         10             opening of the Athens
12.    Nerea Peponnet         France          11
13.    Aina Jordi             Spain           12        Olympics in style by taking
14.    Yui Matsushita         Japan                                all three medals.
15.    Tajana Ganic           Croatia         13
16.    Cassandre Blandin      France          14
17.    Nina Keijzer           Netherlands     15
18.    Emma Oljelund          Sweden          16
19.    Karoline Pepin         Germany         17
20.    Stephanie Zimmermann   Peru
Asia                                                    The rise of Asia
                                                         It is hard to imagine that just ten
                                                        years ago Asia was represented at
                                                         our Worlds by just seven sailors,
                                                                  five of them from Japan.
                                                         Now we not only have a Chinese
                                                                   world champion but hot
                                                             competition between the “big
                                                          four” - China, Japan, Singapore
                                                          and Malaysia, any of which can
                                                               produce world-class sailors.

                                                        Two Asians
                                                              2004 in fact saw part of two
                                                        IODA Asian Championships with
                                                        the 2003 event, held in December
                                                          for weather reasons in Mumbai,
                                                            India, actually finishing in the
                                                           new year. In their home waters
                                                           India showed that they may be
                                                         the next force in Optimist sailing
                                                             taking team bronze and a 7th
                                                                 place for their best sailor.

                                                        South Asian Regatta
                                                           A direct result of the Mumbai
                                                         Asians has been the revival after
                                                             23 years of the South Asian
                                                                      Yachting Regatta, a
                                                                tri-nations event between
                                                           India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
XV IODA Asian Championship                              Held in Enterprises and of course
Hayama, Japan          August 2004                      now Optimists, the event includes
Open                                            Asian                 team-racing in both.
 1.     Valentino Valacchi       Italy                          As a further development
 2.     Scott Glen Sydney        Singapore         1            efforts are being made to
 3.     Wataru Komiya            Japan             2           establish an Optimist fleet
 4.     Hotaka Ishihara          Japan             3
 5.     Alvin Yeow Jang Shing    Malaysia          4               in the Maldive Islands.
 6.     Kuanas Ku Zamil          Malaysia          5
 7.     Wei Ming Lun             Singapore         6    ASEANs
 8.     Hitoshi Kumakawa         Japan             7     The ASEAN (South East Asian)
 9.     Wu Tong                  China             8
10.     Zhong Hainan             China             9     Championship, which is actually
11.     Justin Xiaman Liu        Singapore        10        older than the Asians, will be
                                                          held in Myanmar in December.
Girls
                                                           Michael Myint writes that this
 1.     Wu Tong                  China
 2.     Saki Goto                Japan                   event will be widened to include
 3.     Wang Dong                China                    Asian and Australasian sailors.
 4.     Jovina Bei Fen Chu       Singapore                    70 new Optimists are being
 5.     Haruka Komiya            Japan                    imported for the event, a major
Team Racing                                                           boost to the region.
 1.     Japan 2                  3.   Japan 1
 2.     Singapore                4.   China
17

North America                                          U.S.A. - spreading
                                                           The Optimist was invented in
                                                          Florida and for forty years did
                                                        not get much further. But in the
                                                       90’s it took off and there are now
                                                        fleets in more than thirty states.
                                                            This year’s best sailors came
                                                            from Long Island Sound and
                                                                 Lake Beulah, Wisconsin.

                                                       and further
                                                           About the same time Mexico
                                                              adopted the Class and early
                                                           graduates included two future
                                                        Olympians. The tradition contin-
                                                          ues with two MEX sails in the
                                                            top 20 at this year’s Worlds.
                                                           Bermuda was rather later on
                                                               the scene, appearing at the
                                                         Worlds only in 1998. Last year
                                                                 they produced our silver
                                                          medallist and latest reports are
                                                              that over 300 kids will take
                                                                  basic courses next year.

                                                        the Caribbean potential
                                                                  Over the last five years
                                                                 initiatives in this sailing
IODA North American Championship                               paradise have established
Open                                           N.Am.      Optimist fleets in over a dozen
 1.   Elijah Simmons            Bermuda         1      islands, six of which participated
 2.   Austen Anderson           U.S.A.          2                   in this year’s Worlds.
 3.   Stephanie Roble           U.S.A.          3         The incredible 7th place at the
 4.   Sean Bouchard             Bermuda         4
 5.   Joshua Greenslade         Bermuda         5           event taken by a novice with
 6.   Erik Brockmann            Mexico          6      nine months experience confirms
 7.   Oliver Riihiluoma         Bermuda         7              our view that growth will
 8.   Diego Reyes               Mexico          8                        identify potential.
 9.   Haruka Komiya             Japan                     Among the latest additions are
10.   Jordan Saints             Bermuda         9
11.   Jean-Paul de Trazegnies   Peru                     the Bahamas with new fleets in
12.   Masao Sasagawa            Japan                                            two clubs.
13.   Joe Kutschenreuter        U.S.A.         10
14.   Max Rudolf Schaller       Germany        11      and yet further
15.   Susannah Pyatt            New Zealand
                                                           The latest development is in
Girls:                                                  Central America. Guatemala led
 1.   Stephanie Roble            U.S.A.         1                      the way (and got
 2.   Haruka Komiya              Japan                              their reward with a
 3.   Susannah Pyatt             New Zealand                        medal at this year’s
 4.   Amanda Johnson             U.S.A.         2                            ISAF Youth
 5.   Eleanor Gardner            Bermuda        3                   Worlds). Now new
Team Racing:                                                             fleets are being
 1.   Bermuda                    3. U.S.A.1                            created in Nicar-
 2.   U.S.A. 3                   4. Japan                             agua, El Salvador
                                                                        and Costa Rica.
South America                                        Stimulus of the Worlds
                                                        This year’s Worlds in Salinas,
                                                           Ecuador provided a a major
                                                       incentive for the continent, not
                                                        least for the host nation which
                                                       dominated the South American
                                                             Championship and took a
                                                              convincing bronze medal
                                                                      in the World Team
                                                                 Racing Championship.
                                                         The northern countries of the
                                                      continent, Colombia, Venezuela
                                                      and Ecuador, have never to date
                                                      produced quite the same quality
                                                         of sailors as the south but, on
                                                               this year’s evidence, this
                                                                     could be changing.

                                                     A change of emphasis
                                                         In the Optimist world the 90s
                                                                 belonged to Argentina
                                                          with five individual and four
                                                              team-racing World golds
                                                               plus a monopoly on the
                                                       South American championship.
                                                                 But in the Optimist no
                                                          domination seems to last for
                                                        long and Peru has become the
XXX1 South American Championship                            country to watch, not least
Algarrobo, Chile     April 2004                             due to a seemingly endless
Open                                         S.Am.      supply of Zimmermanns (they
 1.   Edgar Diminich         Ecuador          1         are cousins and not even your
 2.   Sean Bouchard          Bermuda                    editor is ever quite sure which
 3.   Pedro Velez            Ecuador          2               belongs to which branch
 4.   Rafael Quintero        Ecuador          3
 5.   Alex Zimmermann        Peru             4
                                                                        of the family!).
 6.   Juan Pipkin            Argentina        5          Brasil continues to produce a
 7.   Caio Rotolo            Brasil           6         stream of fine sailors, inspired
 8.   Daniela Zimmermann     Peru             7             no doubt by the Graels and
 9.   Erik Brockmann         Mexico                                     Robert Scheidt.
10.   Cameron Pimentel       Bermuda
11.   Gonzalo Picco          Peru             8
12.   Oliver Riihiluoma      Bermuda                 Uruguay 2006
13.   Franco Villanueva      Peru             9      The 2006 IODA Worlds has been
14.   Branko Markinovich     Peru            10
15.   Diego Reyes            Mexico
                                                             awarded to Uruguay (after
                                                        Christmas) and it is anybody’s
Girls:
                                                        guess which will be the best of
 1.   Daniela Zimmermann      Peru            1
 2.   Arantza Gumuchio        Chile           2
                                                      the South Americans, competing
 3.   Nathalie Zimmermann     Peru            3           for once at the height of their
 4.   Alexia Torres           Peru            4                             own season.
 5.   Ariana Villena          Ecuador         5
Team Racing:
 1.   Peru 1                  3. Argentina
 2.   Peru 2                  4. Uruguay
19

Oceania   Oceanians in December
                The IODA Oceanians is held,
           because of the huge distances, only
                            every second year.
               The 2004 event will be in New
                      Caledonia in December.
            The 2002 championship in Samoa
                was attended by ten Oceanian
           countries and newcomers this year
               will include the Wallis Islands.

          A great year for “downunder”
               2004 was the year in which New
             Zealand made it to Worlds medals,
           taking silver in the individual event,
             winning the Miami Herald Trophy
          for best team and also ranking fourth
                           over-all and fifth girl.
                     For Tahiti Corentin Guegan
            registered the best ever result, 10th.

          National Australian team
              The Australian Worlds team was
           probably the most representative so
               far with sailors from Adelaide,
                         Melbourne and Perth.



Africa
          The African Championship
            A great disappointment of 2004
             was the cancellation of the4th
              IODA African Championship
                    which was to have been
                           held in Algeria.

          But this is the Optimist Class and
            we have high hopes for the the
           2005 Championship which is to
               be organised by the Kenyan
           Optimist Association at the salt-
             water venue of Dar es Salaam
             which is actually in Tanzania.

              As shown on the development
                  page, Kenya, Uganda and
             Tanzania all have new or much
             upgraded fleets in the last three
               years and it is hoped that the
               2005 turnout will exceed the
                     nine African countries
                             present in 2003.
Sailing for girls   Together or separately?
                       There are many theories about
                                   women and sport.
                               At Optimist age there
                              is very little difference
                                       in the physical
                                     strength of boys
                                              and girls.

                                  A pragmatic view
                                   The Optimist world
                                  accepts the evidence
                                                as it is.
                                Some girls are as good
                                 as or better than their
                                    brothers. We have
                                       had two female
                                            open world
                                            champions.
                                  So at the Worlds we
                                race as one fleet, boys
                                    and girls together.

                    But we also find that only around
                      15% of those selected on merit
                      for their national Worlds teams
                            are girls. So at continental
                            championships we reserve
                                        places for them.
                     As a result nationally girls have
                           two targets: qualify for the
                       Worlds by getting into the top
                        five, or concentrate on being
                       one of the best girls to go to a
                            continental championship.

                    Other cultures
                      It is often thought that sport for
                    girls faces extra problems in non-
                       European societies. This is not
                         the Optimist experience - this
                     year the top five girls were from
                                five different continents.
                           Sailing for girls seems to be
                          acceptable to all cultures and
                        creeds and, wherever Optimist
                              fleets start to develop, the
                    girls soon realise that this activity
                           is far too much fun to allow
                               themselves to be left out.
21

After the Optimist                                                            A lifetime sport
                                                                                Sailing is a lifetime sport where
                                                                               those aged 8 to 80 are practising
The Olympic dream                                                              the same skills. One of the tasks
Kids dream. Parents dream. Maybe even the men in blue blazers                         of the Optimist Class is to
sometimes dream!                                                               provide the sailors of the future.

It is achievable:                                                             70-80% continue to sail
                                                                                  Research on the internet has
Siren Sundby                                                                      established that at least two
Optimist European Champion (Girls)                                                  thirds of the thousands of
1995 &1996                                 IODA congratulates                          of Optimist sailors who
Girls’ Gold & 10th over-all, Optimist      all the former Optimist            who        reach national champi-
Worlds 1997                                sailors who achieved their                   onship level each year
ISAF World Youth Champion 2000             Olympic dreams.
Olympian 2000                                                                                   continue to sail
OLYMPIC GOLD MEDALLIST 2004                                                             competitively after the
                                                                                                       Optimist


                                                                                  Feeding the youth Classes
The medallists                                                                      The immediate next boat for
74% of the skippers of the medal-winning                                             nearly 80% of top Optimist
boats were former Optimist sailors. And over 70%of these had sailed                sailors is the Laser or the 420
in IODA World or continental championships.                                      (though in some countries they
Optiworld congratulates the following ex-Optimists on their medals                  graduate directly to the 470).
(* = Optimist international):                                                        The recent expansion of the
Robert Scheidt*            Natalia Via Dufresne*      Therese Torgersson*         Laser 4.7 has provided a much
Ben Ainslie*               John Lovell*               Chris Draper*            needed additional step especially
Siren Sundby*              Ross MacDonald             Santiago Lange*                    in countries with windy
Sofia Bekatorou*           Nikolaos Kaklamanakis      Xavier Rohart*                                    conditions.
Iker Martinez*             Vasilij Zbogar*            Pascal Rambeau             The Europe remains popular in
Andreas Geritzer*          Matthias Kusznierewicz     Dorte Jensen            northern Europe and among girls,
Rafael Trujillo            Signe Livbjerg             Sarah Webb                     and a surprising number go
Nick Rogers*               Kazuto Seki*                                                         directly to Snipes.
                                                                                  A number of newer boats have
The Olympians                                                                    been developed specifically for
At least 60% of all Olympic boat skippers were ex-Optimists and                the post-Optimist market but few
almost 70% of these were former Optimist internationals.                      of them seem as yet to have made
                                                                                        much impact worldwide.
But what about the others?
The Olympic dream is not for everyone.
With just over 400 places at each Olympics (including those who do it                                  and later
standing up!) and maybe 6,000 Optimist internationals in a decade, only        Older ex-Optimists can be found
a tiny proportion will make the transition. It may take 15 or more years of              sailing almost anything
dedicated effort. And it may end in frustration.                                                      that races!
The evidence is that only 15% will even try, the percentage of the relevant      Even of those with no desire to
age-group which participated in the 2003 ISAF Olympic Classes world                  go the Olympic way many
championship.                                                                  remain faithful to their Lasers or
But the others don’t give up competitive sailing.                              470s, but the inshore one-design
A study of the sailors at the 1995 Optimist Worlds has found that 66%             keelboats also attract many of
of them can be identified as sailing later, and in the European Union this           the by now unrecognisable
figure rises to 80%, perhaps because of better internet reporting.                     former Optimist urchins!

Sailing is for life!
National Associations                 Over 100 Associations
                                          Worldwide there are over 100
                                                    national associations
                                                      affiliated to IODA.
                                        It is they who ensure the health
                                          and growth of the local Class.
                                        Parents should not only join but
                                          should offer their skills in the
                                                  service of these largely
                                                          amateur bodies.
                                      Calendars
                                      Racing is most fun against sailors
                                            of your own level of ability.
                                       Normally this means taking part
                                        in “open” regattas organised by
                                      other clubs. National associations
                                               co-ordinate and publish a
                                                calendar of these events.

                                      Trials
                                      An important function of national
                                      associations is to conduct the trial
                                           races to select national teams.
                                          These are not just intended for
                                        those who expect to qualify and
                                          in many countries are attended
                                        by up to 200 sailors, sometimes
                                                    selected from an even
 Many run great websites!                                 bigger rank-list.
                                       In the northern hemisphere trials
                                       often start as soon as the weather
                                      allows - so you can see Optimists
                                              sailing while adults are still
                                           trying to find the paint-brush!

                                      Training
                                      All national associations organise
                                       training, and many co-ordinate a
                                          programme of training camps
                                                            and courses.

                                      Measurement
                                      Certification by builders that their
                                       products conform to Class Rules
                                                has removed much of the
                                      bureaucracy of measurement. But
                                       boats and equipment still need to
                                                be checked and this is an
                                               important task of national
                                                             associations.
                                              Either they or the National
www.optiworld.org/ioda-members.html    Sailing Association issue the sail
                                        number, essential before racing.
23

IODA                                                                             Continuity
                                                                                      In a Class where sailors and
                                                                                       their parents are constantly
Forty years: five presidents                                                              changing, the continuity
                                                                                           in the administration of
The International Optimist Dinghy Association was founded in 1965 and                       the international Class
has had just five presidents in the intervening 40 years.                                      is vitally important.
                   Viggo Jacobsen 1965-1982
                      Viggo, from Aarhus, Denmark was elected chairman           Democracy
                         when IODA was founded at the Worlds in Finland             The Annual Meeting, attended
                          with just seven members.                                  this year by delegates from 50
                          He guided the Class through many technical                countries remains the supreme
                          developments including the first GRP boats and
                                                                                             authority in the Class.
                         by the time he retired there were 30 nations at the
                       Worlds.                                                              Its collective decisions
                    Still active, he recently celebrated his 90th birthday                       show a remarkable
                                                                                            unselfishness, with the
                        Nigel Ringrose 1982-1985                                      wealthier nations repeatedly
Nigel had introduced the Optimist to England in                                    banning expensive innovations.
1960 and had acted as Viggo’s vice-president.
His great contribution internationally was that he                               Committees
travelled widely on business and introduced the
                                                                                  IODA operates with a minimum
Optimist to Argentina, South Africa and else-
                                                                                                     of bureaucracy.
where . . . . and re-started them in the U.S.A.!
He remains passionately devoted to sailing in                                         The Executive comprises the
developing countries.                                                               president, three vice-presidents
                                                                                       whose job it is to liaise with
                   Al Chandler 1985-1989                                           specific geographical areas, and
                     Al, an American lawyer living in Thailand, had host-            the chairmen of the Technical
                       ed the 1979 Worlds, the last to be sailed in wooden                and Regatta Committees.
                         boats. He is also an experienced ISAF I.J.
                         As well as promoting the Class throughout Asia          Experts
                         and beyond, Al established the constitutional
                        groundrules for IODA and its events.                          In recent years the ISAF has
                     Al is still deeply involved in sailing: Thailand will        established formal qualification
                   host the 2005 Asian Championship.                              of experts in different areas and
                                                                                    IODA is fortunate to have the
Helen Mary Wilkes 1989-1998                                                           services of such people. The
From Howth in Ireland, Helen Mary had been                                        Regatta Committee is composed
secretary of the Irish Class and the 1981 Worlds.                                   of International Race Officers
She inspired and led the ‘IOD95’ project which                                      (IROs) or Judges (IJs) and the
restored the Optimist as a true one-design, and                                            Technical Committee of
put IODA on a firm legal and financial base.
                                                                                   International Measurers (IMs).
Following retiral as the first president of the
Women’s Match Racing Association, she continues
to be closely involved with the Class.                                           Secretariat
                                                                                         IODA has had even fewer
                  René Kluin 1998-                                                      secretaries than presidents.
                       From Rotterdam, René organised the 1987 Worlds and        Edith Jacobsen was the secretary
                         has twice served as a Race officer at the Olympics.
                                                                                  until the retirement of Viggo, at
                           A longtime member of the IODA Regatta Comm-
                           ittee René has always sought to achieve the best
                                                                                 which point a dedicated secretari-
                           possible racing for our young sailors while never          at was established in Aarhus
                          forgetting to keep it child-friendly.                   under the ever-loyal Hanne Rix.
                        A financial controller within the Dutch civil service,   Following her retirement in 1997
                     René now oversees the increasingly complex adminis-                  Robert Wilkes in Dublin
              tration of the ever-growing Class.                                                  became secretary.
IODA                                                                 President:
                                                                     René Kluin I.R.O. (NED)

                                                                     Vice-Presidents:
   IODA was founded in 1965 and became an ISAF (then                 David Booth (RSA)
   IYRU) International Class in 1973.                                Peter Barclay (PER)
                                                                     Mimi Santos (POR)
   To maintain the strict one-design principle it measures pro-
   totypes from each mould, conducts inspections, undertakes
   scrutineering at major championships, and maintains a net-        Technical Comittee:
   work of International Measurers (I.M.s)                           Curly Morris I.M. (IRL) chairman
                                                                     Nuno Reis I.M. (POR)
   To ensure the quality of racing it provides top International     Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA)
   Race Officers (I.R.O.s) for major championships and pub-          Consultant:
   lishes guidelines for organising them.                            Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP)


   Coordinating national associations on each continent is           Regatta Committee:
   largely the work of the vice-presidents.                          Michel Barbier I.R.O., I.J. (FRA)
                                                                                                  chairma
   The secretariat conducts all correspondence, maintains the        Alen Kustic I.R.O. (CRO)
   website and publishes newsletters and this yearbook.              Luis Ormaechea I.R.O., I.J. (ESP)
                                                                     Peter Valentino I.J. (MLT)
                                                                     Consultant:
                                                                     Tony Lockett I.R.O. (GBR)

                                                                     International Measurers:
                                                                     Jean-Luc Gauthier I.M. (FRA)
                                                                     Ms. Hyo-Kyung Jang I.M. (KOR)
                                                                     Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA)
                                                                     Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP)
                                                                     Curly Morris I.M. (IRL)
                                                                     Nuno Reis I.M. (POR)

                                                                     Members of Honour:
                                                                     Viggo Jacobsen (President of Honou
                                                                     Lars Wallin          Nigel Ringros
                                                                     Erik C. Hansen       Al Chandler
                                                                     Jens Andersen        Fred Kats
                                                                     Helen Mary Wilkes Ralph Sjöholm
                                                                     Norman Jenkins



                                                                   Secretariat:
                                                                   International Optimist Dinghy
                                                                   Association
                                                                   Balscadden View, Abbey St.
                                                                   Howth, Dublin, Ireland

                www.optiworld.org                                  Secretary: Robert Wilkes
                                                                   Tel:    +353-1-839 5587
                                                                   Fax: +353-1-839 4528
The back cover shows an Optimist rigged with a ‘crab claw’ rig!    e-mail: 100540.2646@compuserve.com
Photo François Chevalier, courtesy of Voiles et Voiliers
the development Optimist?

Contenu connexe

Plus de vagelis atzemian

An introduction to the optimist market
An introduction to the optimist marketAn introduction to the optimist market
An introduction to the optimist marketvagelis atzemian
 
πως δουλευει το πινακακι
πως δουλευει το πινακακιπως δουλευει το πινακακι
πως δουλευει το πινακακιvagelis atzemian
 
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christos
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christosεκκινηση (σημαδι) by christos
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christosvagelis atzemian
 
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητες
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητεςπως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητες
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητεςvagelis atzemian
 
So what kind of sailor are you
So what kind of sailor are youSo what kind of sailor are you
So what kind of sailor are youvagelis atzemian
 
πλώρη στα πρύμα
πλώρη στα πρύμαπλώρη στα πρύμα
πλώρη στα πρύμαvagelis atzemian
 
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμα
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμαένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμα
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμαvagelis atzemian
 
Διατροφη optimista
Διατροφη optimistaΔιατροφη optimista
Διατροφη optimistavagelis atzemian
 
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιο
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιοτα τάκ στο παγκόσμιο
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιοvagelis atzemian
 
πως μελεταω καιρο
πως μελεταω καιροπως μελεταω καιρο
πως μελεταω καιροvagelis atzemian
 
τυποι εκκινησης
τυποι εκκινησηςτυποι εκκινησης
τυποι εκκινησηςvagelis atzemian
 
Κανονισμοι παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)
Κανονισμοι    παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)Κανονισμοι    παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)
Κανονισμοι παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)vagelis atzemian
 
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας vagelis atzemian
 
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξεις
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξειςμια εικόνα χίλιες λέξεις
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξειςvagelis atzemian
 

Plus de vagelis atzemian (20)

Nice day today!
Nice day today!Nice day today!
Nice day today!
 
An introduction to the optimist market
An introduction to the optimist marketAn introduction to the optimist market
An introduction to the optimist market
 
πως δουλευει το πινακακι
πως δουλευει το πινακακιπως δουλευει το πινακακι
πως δουλευει το πινακακι
 
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christos
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christosεκκινηση (σημαδι) by christos
εκκινηση (σημαδι) by christos
 
προσοχή!!
προσοχή!!προσοχή!!
προσοχή!!
 
5
55
5
 
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητες
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητεςπως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητες
πως θα γινουμε παγκοσμιου φημης προπονητες
 
So what kind of sailor are you
So what kind of sailor are youSo what kind of sailor are you
So what kind of sailor are you
 
The canvas prison
The canvas prisonThe canvas prison
The canvas prison
 
πλώρη στα πρύμα
πλώρη στα πρύμαπλώρη στα πρύμα
πλώρη στα πρύμα
 
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμα
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμαένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμα
ένα μικρό μυστικό για το τριμμάρισμα
 
Διατροφη optimista
Διατροφη optimistaΔιατροφη optimista
Διατροφη optimista
 
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιο
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιοτα τάκ στο παγκόσμιο
τα τάκ στο παγκόσμιο
 
Donwastefood
DonwastefoodDonwastefood
Donwastefood
 
πως μελεταω καιρο
πως μελεταω καιροπως μελεταω καιρο
πως μελεταω καιρο
 
τυποι εκκινησης
τυποι εκκινησηςτυποι εκκινησης
τυποι εκκινησης
 
Κανονισμοι παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)
Κανονισμοι    παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)Κανονισμοι    παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)
Κανονισμοι παρουσιαση Μαγκριωτη (ενθύμιο)
 
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας
κανονισμοι ιστιοπλοιας
 
Electric vehicles gr
Electric vehicles grElectric vehicles gr
Electric vehicles gr
 
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξεις
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξειςμια εικόνα χίλιες λέξεις
μια εικόνα χίλιες λέξεις
 

Dernier

Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docx
Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docxSlovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docx
Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docxWorld Wide Tickets And Hospitality
 
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdf
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdfTAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdf
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdfSocial Samosa
 
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.Marina Costa
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧣
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧣CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧣
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧣anilsa9823
 
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptxParshotamGupta1
 
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls AgencyHire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls AgencyNitya salvi
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service 🦺
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service  🦺CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service  🦺
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service 🦺anilsa9823
 
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...World Wide Tickets And Hospitality
 
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In  {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In  {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...Diya Sharma
 
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024Brian Slack
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docx
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docxUEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docx
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docxEuro Cup 2024 Tickets
 
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...World Wide Tickets And Hospitality
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docx
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docxAlbania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docx
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docxWorld Wide Tickets And Hospitality
 
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics Trade
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics TradeTechnical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics Trade
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics TradeOptics-Trade
 
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash PaymentTop Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Paymentanilsa9823
 

Dernier (20)

Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docx
Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docxSlovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docx
Slovenia Vs Serbia UEFA Euro 2024 Fixture Guide Every Fixture Detailed.docx
 
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdf
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdfTAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdf
TAM Sports_IPL 17 Till Match 37_Celebrity Endorsement _Report.pdf
 
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.
Who Is Emmanuel Katto Uganda? His Career, personal life etc.
 
Call Girls Service Noida Extension @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SER...
Call Girls Service Noida Extension @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SER...Call Girls Service Noida Extension @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SER...
Call Girls Service Noida Extension @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SER...
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧣
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧣CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service  🧣
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Telibagh Lucknow best Night Fun service 🧣
 
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx
( Sports training) All topic (MCQs).pptx
 
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In IIT Women Seeking Men
 
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls AgencyHire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
Hire 💕 8617697112 Kasauli Call Girls Service Call Girls Agency
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service 🦺
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service  🦺CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service  🦺
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Saharaganj Lucknow best Female service 🦺
 
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...
Spain Vs Italy 20 players confirmed for Spain's Euro 2024 squad, and three po...
 
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In International Airport Women Seeking Men
 
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In  {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In  {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...
🔝|97111༒99012🔝 Call Girls In {Delhi} Cr Park ₹5.5k Cash Payment With Room De...
 
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024
ALL NFL NETWORK CONTACTS- April 29, 2024
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Lajpat Nagar Women Seeking Men
 
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docx
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docxUEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docx
UEFA Euro 2024 Squad Check-in Who is Most Favorite.docx
 
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...
Spain Vs Albania- Spain at risk of being thrown out of Euro 2024 with Tournam...
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Karol Bagh Women Seeking Men
 
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docx
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docxAlbania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docx
Albania Vs Spain Albania is Loaded with Defensive Talent on their Roster.docx
 
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics Trade
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics TradeTechnical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics Trade
Technical Data | Sig Sauer Easy6 BDX 1-6x24 | Optics Trade
 
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash PaymentTop Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment
Top Call Girls In Jankipuram ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment
 

2004 yearbook

  • 1. Optimist R Yearbook 2004
  • 2. Images of 2004 Photo credits throughout: www.timwilkes.com Oskar Kihlborg/ksss Slidebox.it
  • 3. The Optimist To provide sailboat racing for young people at low cost and to co-ordinate youth work From between member countries These are the objectives of the International Optimist Dinghy Association. This yearbook is an attempt to record how the IODA is fulfilling its mission. to in over 110 countries
  • 4. Why the Optimist? Why sailing? What is your child going to do this summer? Sit in his bedroom with his computer? Go for nice long walks? Help in the garden? Sailing has much to offer. Sadly man’s old enemy the water is often safer than what man has made of the streets. All sorts and sizes of people sail. You don’t have to be taller, stronger, thinner or, initially, even fitter than the average. Boys and girls have the same capability. Sailing brings families together. Boats need to be transported and kids cannot drive. So driving to regattas at weekends becomes a family activity. This is not an exclusive world. 40% of top sailors have parents who do not sail themselves. Why the Optimist? It looks funny, doesn’t it? But Clark Mills knew a thing or two about kids. It doesn’t tip over! Beginners easily learn to balance them- selves, the wind and the boat. Fifty six years ago in Clearwater, Florida a group of It can’t run away with you! Let out the only rope and the boat citizens wanted to stop their children getting bored. So will just sit there. The more water they asked a local designer called Clark Mills to make a gets in, the less it moves. And it boat for kids to sail. The Optimist was born. won’t sink. Fifty six years later his design is still being sailed by hun - Being alone in the boat is the dreds of thousands of young people in over a hundred quickest way to learn. Imagine trying to learn to ride a bicycle countries worldwide. on a tandem with daddy! Truly this is the boat in which the young people of the You quickly learn from your own world learn to sail. mistakes and gain that essential of sailing - and perhaps life - responsibility for your www.optiworld.org/ioda-intro.html own decisions.
  • 5. 3 IODA and the boat The first thing you need to go racing is a boat! All the same Unlike most sailboats the Optimist is a true one-design. The boats are all the same. If you want to race a boat where money or technology make a difference, look elsewhere. Every builder is regularly inspected to ensure that his hulls conform to tight tolerances and uses similar raw materials and building techniques. But this does not mean a monopoly or a cartel. Any boatbuilder can build after he has satisfied IODA that he is compe- The objective of the Optimist Class is: tent to do so. Nearly forty “to provide racing for young people at low cost” builders in 25 countries have approval, If racing is to be fair and at low cost, then hulls and associated equipment must be alike, with no advantage to be gained from Accessories spending extra money. The ongoing task of IODA is to ensure that There is greater choice of spars this is so. and sails. The Optimist is used In 2004 IODA worked hard to police and maintain this one-design for everything from teaching 8- principle year olds to world-class racing by 15-year olds. This is reflected in • Luis Miguel Horta, our prototype measurer, made several visits to the equipment available. builders, including measuring new prototypes from the growing number But by the time a sailors needs of moulds in Asia. In late 2003, following a course organised in con- top-level gear he or she will be junction with the Chinese Yachting Association, three new Chinese addicted to their lifetime sport. measurers were appointed and their ongoing education continues. Price? • At Easter in Europe Luis Miguel weighed no less than 36 boats from 16 Prices vary according to markets builders. He found that 15 of these 16 were producing boats which were but in Europe a new hull ready to not only of the correct weight but varied by at most 3.5%. Corrective action has been taken by the other builder. sail with basic gear should not cost over $1,700 + sales taxes. • Scrutineering (check measurement) at the Worlds and continental cham- The “best of everything” as used pionships was conducted, usually by IODA’s team of International at the Worlds, has a list price of Measurers. around $2,500, but ex-charter boats used for only a few days • The first of the new foils, agreed in 2003 to gradually exclude some are a lot cheaper and bulk types of exotic and expensive products and to eliminate rudder shapes purchase can reduce the ideal for illegal propulsion, became available. price still further. • Experiments with exotic sail shapes, which threatened to create an “arms race” between competing designers, were firmly rejected by our Make it yourself Annual Meeting. For those with some practical ability it remains possible to build your own wooden Optimist. www.optiworld.org/ioda-technical.html
  • 6. Racing First steps It is a small step from sailing round a triangle to trying to do it faster than the next person. Good instructors will ensure that this step is taken under carefully controlled and, above all, safe conditions. It is only too easy to frighten the sailor at this stage. Local travel And it is a small step from racing in your own club to sailing at a regatta along the bay. Boats have to be transported and kids can’t drive. Parents can easily become full-time weekend chauffeurs but in many of the most successful countries this is the job of the club coach. Another idea is to alternate trips with another parent. Then you have at least two kids to look after which stops you getting obsessive about your own. And it is amazing what you will learn about your children and their friends three hours into a Racing is the core activity of the Optimist Class five hour car journey! Parents Learning to sail may be the first step but in most countries It is very natural to want to help this can be safely left to clubs and sailing schools under the your child, especially if you are a direction of National Sailing Associations. sailor yourself, and to watch and But if young people are not quickly and intelligently intro - criticise his every move. It is also natural to question your duced to racing they will get bored and leave the sport. daughter’s first boy-friend in great detail. We recommend that you don’t do either! The Rules The rules of sailing are actually quite simple and are taught as part of sailing. They should be enforced from the start. “If you look at competition at junior level you find that rules are often bent or forgotten with the excuse that they are only children. Just when do you expect them to learn manners or rules if not at this level” (HRH The Princess Royal Member, International Olympic Committee)
  • 7. 5 International racing Other parts of the world Parents rightly believe that experience of other countries and other cultures is a vital part of education. But it can be difficult to organise. Exchange visits and language schools are often disappointing, and we have all seen at holiday hotels and campsites bored kids just longing for some excitement and to meet new friends. International regattas At Optimist regattas you won’t find many bored kids. Immediately they have a common interest with the people of their own age from different parts of the world, and the excitement of using their existing skills in a new environment. Calendar You don’t have to travel abroad often and it is entirely possible to reach the top without doing so. But if you can there are literally hundreds of regattas worldwide Travel sells sailing! to choose from, almost all of them welcoming foreign sailors The function of an International Class, as stated by ISAF of all levels of experience. At Easter thousands of young Regulation 26.1, is to provide international competitive sailors in the northern hemisphere sailing. head south to begin their sailing year. In the summer those not Young people today have many attractive choices and sail - selected for championships can ing will not keep them interested if it is confined to little find a warm welcome at regattas with the same sailors in the local club. national events which are almost always open. International travel has been the growth industry of recent and it’s so easy years and in sailing this has led to the boom in sailing If you can drive there, an holidays in the sun. Optimist fits easily on the roof of almost any car. And if you can’t The Optimist, with its international network, has made use there is a good chance of of this trend to offer opportunities to the young people of chartering or borrowing a boat when you get there - just like the the world. one at home! www.optiworld.org/ioda-04calendar.html
  • 8. Some regattas No Grand Prix! Easter Unlike later sailing and indeed many other sports at this age, there is no Braassemermeer ranklist, Grand Prix or circuit in the Optimist Class. This is sailing for fun Netherlands 9-12 Apr. and many parents (and even more schoolteachers!) would not accept that you 264 sailors from 11 countries have to go to a certain event on a certain date. 1. Viktor Bergström SWE Nor is it necessary to compete at frequent international events in order to do 2. Gijs Pelt NED well. The top four at this year’s Worlds had not competed outside their own 3. Henrik Grirn SWE country earlier in the year. 4. Sander van Bladel NED 5. Freek Wijman NED Most sailors who do compete abroad do so during the Easter and Christmas holidays. Garda Meeting Italy 8-11 Apr. Easter 791 sailors from 22 countries While Americans North and South take part in the IODA South American 1. Kacper Zieminski POL Championship, Europeans have the four huge Easter regattas. This year, 2. Tim Saxton GBR helped by yet another record turnout in Garda, over 1,300 sailors from 24 3. Martino Tortarolo ITA 4. Lukasz Przybytek POL European nations (and a few very welcome visitors) took part in these four 5. Filip Matika CRO regattas with an average (and that includes San Marino!) of over 50 sailors per country. Portoroz Slovenia 9-11 Apr. 274 sailors from 8 countries 1. Nik Pletikos SLO 2. Mihovil Fantela CRO 3. Jakob Bosic SLO 4. Rudi Hravatin SLO 5. Simon Laganis SLO Optispring Netherlands 17-18 Apr. 132 sailors from 5 countries 1. Ben Saxton GBR 2. Tim Saxton GBR 3. Gijs Pelt NED 4. Adam Johansson SWE 5. Mathieu Willemart BEL “an average of over 50 sailors per country” Christmas Teams from Denmark and San Marino in Garda. St. Nicholas Race Pula, Croatia 4-7 Dec. 300 sailors from 10 countries Christmas 1. Lukasz Przybytek POL The December holidays are becom- 2. Filip Matika CRO ing increasingly popular for Optimist 3. Jas Farnetti ITA regattas. While many families head for the ski slopes, venues in the sun Malta Euromed Malta 17-21 Dec. keep others sailing. 63 sailors from 10 countries A growing trend is for smaller island 1. Valentino Valacchi ITA members to run more or less invita- 2. Federico Magnano ITA tional regattas, seeking entries from 3. Benji Borg MLT other countries to provide interna- tional competition for local sailors. XL Capital Invitational Bermuda 19-22 Dec. Including the Asian Championship 43 sailors from 10 countries an estimated 850 sailors from 60 1. Filip Matika CRO countries took part. 2. Victoria Travascio ARG 3. Sebastian Peri Brusa ARG Malta Euromed
  • 9. 7 and yet others ASEAN Championship Distances between countries outside Europe prevent much international Thailand Dec. competition apart from the continental championships. But there are 53 sailors from 5 countries 1. Quek Ju Lian SIN exceptions. 2. Sean Lee Teik Ran SIN The Dubai International is relatively accessible to Europeans and provides 3. Sherman Teng Feng Yuan SIN an ideal antidote to the prospect of February! More importantly it gives the fast-growing fleets of the Gulf a chance to train and compete with XL Capital Regatta their visitors. Bermuda 19-22 Dec. Schoelcher Week serves much the same func- 43 sailors from 10 countries tion for the islands of the Caribbean while 1. Filip Matika CRO the deliberately low-key Scotiabank (photo 2. Victoria Travascio ARG right) in St. Thomas is an ideal introduc- 3. Sebastian Peri Brusa ARG tion for younger sailors in the region. Caribbean Invitational Back in Europe the Dutch Open serves Trinidad Dec. as last minute trials and practice for north 34 sailors from 8 countries European teams. 1. Sebastian Peri Brusa ARG The (northern) summer is dominated by 2. Andrew Lewis TRI the World, European and North American 3. Nathalie Zimmermann PER championships, attended by some 650 nation- ally selected sailors, but this is also the season of Orange Bowl national championships, almost all of them open to foreign visitors and Miami, U.S.A. 27-30 Dec. some of them huge. The biggest we have found is the French with over 194 sailors from 8 countries 550 sailors! 1. Stephanie Roble USA 2. Sean Moynahan USA No one designed this calendar and no doubt somewhere there is 3. Adrian Hernandez PUR a committee which would like to rationalise it. All we can say is Trofeo M. Campobasso that no one has to go anywhere, and a lot of sailors have a lot of Naples, Italy 3-5 Jan. fun! 134 sailors from 10 countries 1. Tim Saxton GBR Team Racing Events 2. Michaz Gryglenski POL 3. Ben Saxton GBR Team Racing is hugely popular in the Optimist and is included in all continental championships except the European (those who advocate doing so forget that it would involve doubling the jury costs and yet others for the benefit of 80 of the 268 sailors present). Dubai International Dubai, U.A.E. 24-30 Jan Instead three separate European events have developed, each with dif- 65 sailors from 10 countries ferent entry criteria. 1. Filippo Rocchini ITA Earliest is the Trofeo Marco Rizzotti in the Venice lagoon in May. 2. Federico Maccari ITA 3. Gijs Pelt NED Schoelcher Week Martinique 20-25 Feb 88 sailors from 10 countires 1. Nathalie Zimmermann PER 2. Mattthieu Mariani MON 3. Romain Marie FRA Open to regional and national teams, the 2004 event attracted eight Dutch Open Workum, Netherlands 20-23 May countries. 305 sailors from 8 countries Result: 1. Croatia 2. Tuscany/Umbria 3. Friuli/Venezia 4. Florida 1. Nik Pletikos SLO Unique is the GrandOptical Champions Cup in Valle di Ledro, Italy. 2. Matheusz Hanke POL This event is open only to the champion club teams of European coun- 3. Jonas Müller GER tries which run national inter-club team racing championships. Fourteen such teams entered in 2004 and results were: Scotiabank Caribbean International 1. Grafham W.S.C. (GBR) 2. C.V. Bellano (ITA) 3. H.J.B.K. (SWE) St. Thomas, USVI 17-20 Jun 57 sailors from 9 countries Finally in October Berlin hosts the Opti Team Cup. 2004 results are 1. David Alfonso PUR not yet available but the 2003 event saw 16 teams from 14 countries. 2. Haley Powell BER Result: 1. Russia 2. Norway 3. Italy 4. Poland 3. José Nigaglioni PUR
  • 10. IODA championships All six continents With the creation of an IODA African Championship in 2001 the Optimist became the first boat class to organise, in addition to In 2004 over 800 young sailors from its Worlds, a championship on over 70 countries will represent their each continent, though the Oceanians is held only biennially. countries at IODA championships. Achievable goals Young people need goals. As local fleets develop IODA aims to keep the sailors interested by providing the achievable target of selection as part of a national team. Who has not dreamed of representing his or her country? Selection From the start of the first Optimist championships in the 60s and 70s teams to participate in them have been selected on the basis of trials held in the Optimist. . . . . of as many as possible But, almost from the foundation of the IODA European Championship in 1983, the Optimist Class took the unusual path of having different sailors selected for different championships. In this way most larger countries select at least thirteen sailors each year for national teams. The Championship Year in figures Memories To represent your country is an Event Sailors Countries unforgettable experience. Many of those who participate in our Worlds 228 50 championships may never aspire Europeans 268 38 to do so as adults. But they will S. Americans 163 13 always be able to look back N. Americans 119 12 and say: Asians 74 12 “I was an under-16 sailing Africans Cancelled international”. Oceanians to be held in December
  • 11. 9 World Championship Sailors from 84 countries have participated The 2004 Worlds, held in Salinas in IODA World Championships Ecuador attracted 228 sailors from fifty countries, the same as The Worlds remains the ultimate goal of Optimist racers in Gran Canaria last year. The North African members did not make the long journey but While IODA has recently encouraged the growth of continental their place was taken by sailors and regional championships to facilitate sailors worldwide, the from six Caribbean members. Worlds remains the focal point of the year. Each member country may send up to five sailors, who race in The championship saw the first six divisions to reduce congestion on the start line. ever Asian world champion and The best sixteen teams also compete in the IODA World Team- for the first time in eight years Racing Championship. the team-racing event was won by a European team. Our special millennium Worlds for 2000 in Spain attracted sailors from 59 countries, our record to date but by rotating New Zealand and hosts Ecuador venues 84 countries have attended at least one championship. won medals for the first time. 42 Years of the IODA Worlds Venues and nations participating 1962 G. Britain 3 1973 CANCELLED 1984 Canada 28 1995 Finland 41 1963 Sweden 4 1974 Switzerland 20 1985 Finland 32 1996 S. Africa 39 1964 Denmark 8 1975 Denmark 23 1986 Spain 29 1997 N. Ireland 41 1965 Finland 9 1976 Turkey 19 1987 Holland 29 1998 Portugal 44 1966 U.S.A. 6 1977 Yugoslavia 22 1988 France 32 1999 Martinique 47 1967 Austria 11 1978 France 25 1989 Japan 30 2000 Spain 59 1968 France 14 1979 Thailand 16 1990 Portugal 38 2001 China 44 1969 G. Britain 15 1980 Portugal 24 1991 Greece 39 2002 U.S.A. 45 1970 Spain 14 1981 Ireland 24 1992 Argentina 29 2003 Spain 50 1971 Germany 13 1982 Italy 30 1993 Spain 41 2004 Ecuador 50 1972 Sweden 15 1983 Brasil 22 1994 Italy 39
  • 12. IODA World Championship Miami Herald Trophy 1. Wei Ni China (Team Aggregate Scores - 4 sailors, no discards) 2. Paul Snow-Hansen New Zealand 3. Eugenio Díaz Spain 1. N. Zealand 18. Bermuda 35. Portugal 4. Daniel Willcox New Zealand 2. Poland 19. Greece 36. Puerto Rico 5. Lukasz Przybytek Poland 3. Italy 20. Singapore 37. S. Africa 6. Kacper Zieminski Poland 4. Croatia 21. Netherlands 38. Norway 7. Matthew Scott Trinidad & Tobago 5. Mexico 22. G. Britain 39. Barbados 8. Filip Matika Croatia 6. Peru 23. Trinidad 40. Austria 9. Baepi Lacativa Pinna Brasil 7. China 24. Finland 41. Colombia 10. Corentin Guegan Tahiti 8. Japan 25. Switzerland 42. Australia 11. Gabriel Melchert Brasil 9. Slovenia 26. Uruguay 43. Guatemala 12. Tina Lutz Germany 10. Brasil 27. Belgium 44. Dominican R. 13. Diego Reyes Mexico 11. Ecuador 28. Malaysia 45. N. Antilles* 14. Erik Brockmann Mexico 12. Germany 29. France 46. Bulgaria* 15. Paolo Cattaneo Italy 13. Denmark 30. Tahiti 47. C. Taipei* 16. Leonardo Dubbini Italy 14. U.S.A. 31. Chile 48. Uganda* 17. Oskar Taurell Sweden 15. Argentina 32. Ireland 49. Monaco* 18. Wataru Kamiya Japan 16. Spain 33. Venezuela 50. Malta* 19. Francesco Falcatelli Italy 17. Sweden 34. Canada * Incomplete team 20. Austen Anderson U.S.A. Girls 1. Tina Lutz Germany 2. Nathalie Zimmermann Peru 3. Stephanie Roble U.S.A. 4. Griselda Khng Singapore 5. Susannah Pyatt New Zealand 6. Saki Goto Japan 7. Arianna Villena Ecuador 8. Claire Lasko Great Britain 9. Daniela Zimmermann Peru 10. Sophie Weguelin Great Britain IODA World Team Racing Championship 1. Poland 5= Denmark 2. Italy 5= Spain 3. Ecuador 7= Greece 4. China 7= New Zealand
  • 13. Images of the Worlds
  • 14. 101 countries are current members of IODA* 50 attended the 2004 Worlds 73 attended the most recent continental championship 23 built GRP Optimists 17 received development and training grants in 2003/4 * Italics indicates that membership has lapsed Asia Latvia Bahrain Lithuania Chin. Taipei Malta China Moldova Hong Kong Monaco India Netherlands Indonesia Norway Japan Poland Korea Portugal Kuwait Romania Kyrghyzstan Russia Malaysia San Marino Myanmar Slovakia Pakistan Slovenia Philippines Spain Qatar Sweden Singapore Switzerland Sri Lanka Turkey Thailand Ukraine U.A.E. Yugoslavia Uzbekistan Oceania Am. Samoa Australia Cook Islands Seychelles Fiji S. Africa New Zealand Tanzania Papua N.G. Tunisia Samoa Uganda Solomon Is. Zimbabwe Tahiti
  • 15. Development & training Sailing for a wider world “Co-ordination of youth activity” includes extending sailing. IODA has more than doubled the number of member national associations over the last fifteen years and is committed to bringing the benefits of sailing to young people worldwide. It offers limited financial aid to “newer countries” in three areas. Free boats - the “6 for 5” scheme Countries seeking to start or enlarge Optimist fleets can apply for one free boat for every five bought. The boats may be bought from any approved builder and are owned by an association, club or other ‘not for profit’ organisation. They must be available to the chil- dren of non-sailors. As a variation, countries which build batches of wood/epoxy Optimists can receive free spars, sails and fittings. In 2004 beneficiaries have included Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Netherlands Antilles (above) and Tanzania. Over the last three years more than 150 Optimists in thirteen countries have been acquired underthis scheme. Coach-Training Courses For newer Optimist sailing countries and regions IODA subsidises the travel and fees of expert instructors to train local coaches. A successful coaching tour in the southern Caribbean led to the instructor being hired by Trinidad, and other countries in the region have been helped to employ him for coach development. In Central America one course has already been held and, with new fleets in Nicaragua, El Salvador (left) and hopefully soon Costa Rica, a similar coaching tour is planned Participation in regional regattas To encourage regional contacts IODAoffers free entry and/or travel for countries to send their first sailors to continental and regional regattas. Favourites for these first steps into international competition are the Schoelcher and St. Thomas Regattas in the Caribbean, the All-African Championship, and the Asian and ASEAN championships. At least as important as the experience for the sailors are the contacts made by their leaders to exchange information and assistance. Nine countries received such grants in 2003/4 including most recently Dominican Republic, Sri Lanka and Uzbekistan.
  • 16. 15 Europe The second home Europe was the second home of the Optimist when it was XXII European Championship - Boys imported to Denmark Open Euro and modified. 1. Zemke Wojciech Poland 1 For over twenty years 2. Nicklas Dackhammar Sweden 2 Scandinavian sailors dominated, 3. Alex Zimmermann Peru winning fourteen of the first 4. Alexis Katsios Greece 3 twenty Worlds 1962-1982. But 5. Colin Smith U.S.A. when GRP and mass-production 6. Marko Peresa Croatia 4 7. Fredrik Bergström Sweden 5 arrived the rest of Europe became 8. Kevin Peponnet France 6 competitive with fourteen 9. Jonathan Scharff Denmark 7 countries winning gold over the 10. Tommy Fink U.S.A. next 20 years. 11. Mateusz Hanke Poland 8 12. Magnus Rasmusson Sweden 9 13. Rafal Kalinowski Poland 10 European Championship 14. Kohei Ichikawa Japan 168 boys and 100 girls from 15. Lovre Perhat Croatia 11 38 countries competed in 16. Yvan Beckuis France 12 Sandhamn, Sweden. 17. Enzo Savelli Italy 13 18. Ekin Bahadir Turkey 14 19. Jakub Bajor Poland 15 20. Sam Williams U.S.A. XIX European Championship - Girls Open Euro 1. Katerina Koutsougera Greece 1 Poland, which had won the team- 2. Afrodite Kirinakou Greece 2 racing at the Worlds with a 3. Ermina Gerogakapolou Greece 3 different team, showed their 4. Agnieszka Skrzypulec Poland 4 strength in depth with four 5. Lina Stock Croatia 5 sailors in the top 20 boys and the 6. Josefin Olsson Sweden 6 7. Federica Wetzl Italy 7 Swedes also did well on their 8. Anne Haeger U.S.A. home waters. 9. Hanna Dahlborg Sweden 8 10. Anne-Marie Rindom Denmark 9 The Greek girls celebrated the 11. Renata Petani Croatia 10 opening of the Athens 12. Nerea Peponnet France 11 13. Aina Jordi Spain 12 Olympics in style by taking 14. Yui Matsushita Japan all three medals. 15. Tajana Ganic Croatia 13 16. Cassandre Blandin France 14 17. Nina Keijzer Netherlands 15 18. Emma Oljelund Sweden 16 19. Karoline Pepin Germany 17 20. Stephanie Zimmermann Peru
  • 17. Asia The rise of Asia It is hard to imagine that just ten years ago Asia was represented at our Worlds by just seven sailors, five of them from Japan. Now we not only have a Chinese world champion but hot competition between the “big four” - China, Japan, Singapore and Malaysia, any of which can produce world-class sailors. Two Asians 2004 in fact saw part of two IODA Asian Championships with the 2003 event, held in December for weather reasons in Mumbai, India, actually finishing in the new year. In their home waters India showed that they may be the next force in Optimist sailing taking team bronze and a 7th place for their best sailor. South Asian Regatta A direct result of the Mumbai Asians has been the revival after 23 years of the South Asian Yachting Regatta, a tri-nations event between India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. XV IODA Asian Championship Held in Enterprises and of course Hayama, Japan August 2004 now Optimists, the event includes Open Asian team-racing in both. 1. Valentino Valacchi Italy As a further development 2. Scott Glen Sydney Singapore 1 efforts are being made to 3. Wataru Komiya Japan 2 establish an Optimist fleet 4. Hotaka Ishihara Japan 3 5. Alvin Yeow Jang Shing Malaysia 4 in the Maldive Islands. 6. Kuanas Ku Zamil Malaysia 5 7. Wei Ming Lun Singapore 6 ASEANs 8. Hitoshi Kumakawa Japan 7 The ASEAN (South East Asian) 9. Wu Tong China 8 10. Zhong Hainan China 9 Championship, which is actually 11. Justin Xiaman Liu Singapore 10 older than the Asians, will be held in Myanmar in December. Girls Michael Myint writes that this 1. Wu Tong China 2. Saki Goto Japan event will be widened to include 3. Wang Dong China Asian and Australasian sailors. 4. Jovina Bei Fen Chu Singapore 70 new Optimists are being 5. Haruka Komiya Japan imported for the event, a major Team Racing boost to the region. 1. Japan 2 3. Japan 1 2. Singapore 4. China
  • 18. 17 North America U.S.A. - spreading The Optimist was invented in Florida and for forty years did not get much further. But in the 90’s it took off and there are now fleets in more than thirty states. This year’s best sailors came from Long Island Sound and Lake Beulah, Wisconsin. and further About the same time Mexico adopted the Class and early graduates included two future Olympians. The tradition contin- ues with two MEX sails in the top 20 at this year’s Worlds. Bermuda was rather later on the scene, appearing at the Worlds only in 1998. Last year they produced our silver medallist and latest reports are that over 300 kids will take basic courses next year. the Caribbean potential Over the last five years initiatives in this sailing IODA North American Championship paradise have established Open N.Am. Optimist fleets in over a dozen 1. Elijah Simmons Bermuda 1 islands, six of which participated 2. Austen Anderson U.S.A. 2 in this year’s Worlds. 3. Stephanie Roble U.S.A. 3 The incredible 7th place at the 4. Sean Bouchard Bermuda 4 5. Joshua Greenslade Bermuda 5 event taken by a novice with 6. Erik Brockmann Mexico 6 nine months experience confirms 7. Oliver Riihiluoma Bermuda 7 our view that growth will 8. Diego Reyes Mexico 8 identify potential. 9. Haruka Komiya Japan Among the latest additions are 10. Jordan Saints Bermuda 9 11. Jean-Paul de Trazegnies Peru the Bahamas with new fleets in 12. Masao Sasagawa Japan two clubs. 13. Joe Kutschenreuter U.S.A. 10 14. Max Rudolf Schaller Germany 11 and yet further 15. Susannah Pyatt New Zealand The latest development is in Girls: Central America. Guatemala led 1. Stephanie Roble U.S.A. 1 the way (and got 2. Haruka Komiya Japan their reward with a 3. Susannah Pyatt New Zealand medal at this year’s 4. Amanda Johnson U.S.A. 2 ISAF Youth 5. Eleanor Gardner Bermuda 3 Worlds). Now new Team Racing: fleets are being 1. Bermuda 3. U.S.A.1 created in Nicar- 2. U.S.A. 3 4. Japan agua, El Salvador and Costa Rica.
  • 19. South America Stimulus of the Worlds This year’s Worlds in Salinas, Ecuador provided a a major incentive for the continent, not least for the host nation which dominated the South American Championship and took a convincing bronze medal in the World Team Racing Championship. The northern countries of the continent, Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador, have never to date produced quite the same quality of sailors as the south but, on this year’s evidence, this could be changing. A change of emphasis In the Optimist world the 90s belonged to Argentina with five individual and four team-racing World golds plus a monopoly on the South American championship. But in the Optimist no domination seems to last for long and Peru has become the XXX1 South American Championship country to watch, not least Algarrobo, Chile April 2004 due to a seemingly endless Open S.Am. supply of Zimmermanns (they 1. Edgar Diminich Ecuador 1 are cousins and not even your 2. Sean Bouchard Bermuda editor is ever quite sure which 3. Pedro Velez Ecuador 2 belongs to which branch 4. Rafael Quintero Ecuador 3 5. Alex Zimmermann Peru 4 of the family!). 6. Juan Pipkin Argentina 5 Brasil continues to produce a 7. Caio Rotolo Brasil 6 stream of fine sailors, inspired 8. Daniela Zimmermann Peru 7 no doubt by the Graels and 9. Erik Brockmann Mexico Robert Scheidt. 10. Cameron Pimentel Bermuda 11. Gonzalo Picco Peru 8 12. Oliver Riihiluoma Bermuda Uruguay 2006 13. Franco Villanueva Peru 9 The 2006 IODA Worlds has been 14. Branko Markinovich Peru 10 15. Diego Reyes Mexico awarded to Uruguay (after Christmas) and it is anybody’s Girls: guess which will be the best of 1. Daniela Zimmermann Peru 1 2. Arantza Gumuchio Chile 2 the South Americans, competing 3. Nathalie Zimmermann Peru 3 for once at the height of their 4. Alexia Torres Peru 4 own season. 5. Ariana Villena Ecuador 5 Team Racing: 1. Peru 1 3. Argentina 2. Peru 2 4. Uruguay
  • 20. 19 Oceania Oceanians in December The IODA Oceanians is held, because of the huge distances, only every second year. The 2004 event will be in New Caledonia in December. The 2002 championship in Samoa was attended by ten Oceanian countries and newcomers this year will include the Wallis Islands. A great year for “downunder” 2004 was the year in which New Zealand made it to Worlds medals, taking silver in the individual event, winning the Miami Herald Trophy for best team and also ranking fourth over-all and fifth girl. For Tahiti Corentin Guegan registered the best ever result, 10th. National Australian team The Australian Worlds team was probably the most representative so far with sailors from Adelaide, Melbourne and Perth. Africa The African Championship A great disappointment of 2004 was the cancellation of the4th IODA African Championship which was to have been held in Algeria. But this is the Optimist Class and we have high hopes for the the 2005 Championship which is to be organised by the Kenyan Optimist Association at the salt- water venue of Dar es Salaam which is actually in Tanzania. As shown on the development page, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania all have new or much upgraded fleets in the last three years and it is hoped that the 2005 turnout will exceed the nine African countries present in 2003.
  • 21. Sailing for girls Together or separately? There are many theories about women and sport. At Optimist age there is very little difference in the physical strength of boys and girls. A pragmatic view The Optimist world accepts the evidence as it is. Some girls are as good as or better than their brothers. We have had two female open world champions. So at the Worlds we race as one fleet, boys and girls together. But we also find that only around 15% of those selected on merit for their national Worlds teams are girls. So at continental championships we reserve places for them. As a result nationally girls have two targets: qualify for the Worlds by getting into the top five, or concentrate on being one of the best girls to go to a continental championship. Other cultures It is often thought that sport for girls faces extra problems in non- European societies. This is not the Optimist experience - this year the top five girls were from five different continents. Sailing for girls seems to be acceptable to all cultures and creeds and, wherever Optimist fleets start to develop, the girls soon realise that this activity is far too much fun to allow themselves to be left out.
  • 22. 21 After the Optimist A lifetime sport Sailing is a lifetime sport where those aged 8 to 80 are practising The Olympic dream the same skills. One of the tasks Kids dream. Parents dream. Maybe even the men in blue blazers of the Optimist Class is to sometimes dream! provide the sailors of the future. It is achievable: 70-80% continue to sail Research on the internet has Siren Sundby established that at least two Optimist European Champion (Girls) thirds of the thousands of 1995 &1996 IODA congratulates of Optimist sailors who Girls’ Gold & 10th over-all, Optimist all the former Optimist who reach national champi- Worlds 1997 sailors who achieved their onship level each year ISAF World Youth Champion 2000 Olympic dreams. Olympian 2000 continue to sail OLYMPIC GOLD MEDALLIST 2004 competitively after the Optimist Feeding the youth Classes The medallists The immediate next boat for 74% of the skippers of the medal-winning nearly 80% of top Optimist boats were former Optimist sailors. And over 70%of these had sailed sailors is the Laser or the 420 in IODA World or continental championships. (though in some countries they Optiworld congratulates the following ex-Optimists on their medals graduate directly to the 470). (* = Optimist international): The recent expansion of the Robert Scheidt* Natalia Via Dufresne* Therese Torgersson* Laser 4.7 has provided a much Ben Ainslie* John Lovell* Chris Draper* needed additional step especially Siren Sundby* Ross MacDonald Santiago Lange* in countries with windy Sofia Bekatorou* Nikolaos Kaklamanakis Xavier Rohart* conditions. Iker Martinez* Vasilij Zbogar* Pascal Rambeau The Europe remains popular in Andreas Geritzer* Matthias Kusznierewicz Dorte Jensen northern Europe and among girls, Rafael Trujillo Signe Livbjerg Sarah Webb and a surprising number go Nick Rogers* Kazuto Seki* directly to Snipes. A number of newer boats have The Olympians been developed specifically for At least 60% of all Olympic boat skippers were ex-Optimists and the post-Optimist market but few almost 70% of these were former Optimist internationals. of them seem as yet to have made much impact worldwide. But what about the others? The Olympic dream is not for everyone. With just over 400 places at each Olympics (including those who do it and later standing up!) and maybe 6,000 Optimist internationals in a decade, only Older ex-Optimists can be found a tiny proportion will make the transition. It may take 15 or more years of sailing almost anything dedicated effort. And it may end in frustration. that races! The evidence is that only 15% will even try, the percentage of the relevant Even of those with no desire to age-group which participated in the 2003 ISAF Olympic Classes world go the Olympic way many championship. remain faithful to their Lasers or But the others don’t give up competitive sailing. 470s, but the inshore one-design A study of the sailors at the 1995 Optimist Worlds has found that 66% keelboats also attract many of of them can be identified as sailing later, and in the European Union this the by now unrecognisable figure rises to 80%, perhaps because of better internet reporting. former Optimist urchins! Sailing is for life!
  • 23. National Associations Over 100 Associations Worldwide there are over 100 national associations affiliated to IODA. It is they who ensure the health and growth of the local Class. Parents should not only join but should offer their skills in the service of these largely amateur bodies. Calendars Racing is most fun against sailors of your own level of ability. Normally this means taking part in “open” regattas organised by other clubs. National associations co-ordinate and publish a calendar of these events. Trials An important function of national associations is to conduct the trial races to select national teams. These are not just intended for those who expect to qualify and in many countries are attended by up to 200 sailors, sometimes selected from an even Many run great websites! bigger rank-list. In the northern hemisphere trials often start as soon as the weather allows - so you can see Optimists sailing while adults are still trying to find the paint-brush! Training All national associations organise training, and many co-ordinate a programme of training camps and courses. Measurement Certification by builders that their products conform to Class Rules has removed much of the bureaucracy of measurement. But boats and equipment still need to be checked and this is an important task of national associations. Either they or the National www.optiworld.org/ioda-members.html Sailing Association issue the sail number, essential before racing.
  • 24. 23 IODA Continuity In a Class where sailors and their parents are constantly Forty years: five presidents changing, the continuity in the administration of The International Optimist Dinghy Association was founded in 1965 and the international Class has had just five presidents in the intervening 40 years. is vitally important. Viggo Jacobsen 1965-1982 Viggo, from Aarhus, Denmark was elected chairman Democracy when IODA was founded at the Worlds in Finland The Annual Meeting, attended with just seven members. this year by delegates from 50 He guided the Class through many technical countries remains the supreme developments including the first GRP boats and authority in the Class. by the time he retired there were 30 nations at the Worlds. Its collective decisions Still active, he recently celebrated his 90th birthday show a remarkable unselfishness, with the Nigel Ringrose 1982-1985 wealthier nations repeatedly Nigel had introduced the Optimist to England in banning expensive innovations. 1960 and had acted as Viggo’s vice-president. His great contribution internationally was that he Committees travelled widely on business and introduced the IODA operates with a minimum Optimist to Argentina, South Africa and else- of bureaucracy. where . . . . and re-started them in the U.S.A.! He remains passionately devoted to sailing in The Executive comprises the developing countries. president, three vice-presidents whose job it is to liaise with Al Chandler 1985-1989 specific geographical areas, and Al, an American lawyer living in Thailand, had host- the chairmen of the Technical ed the 1979 Worlds, the last to be sailed in wooden and Regatta Committees. boats. He is also an experienced ISAF I.J. As well as promoting the Class throughout Asia Experts and beyond, Al established the constitutional groundrules for IODA and its events. In recent years the ISAF has Al is still deeply involved in sailing: Thailand will established formal qualification host the 2005 Asian Championship. of experts in different areas and IODA is fortunate to have the Helen Mary Wilkes 1989-1998 services of such people. The From Howth in Ireland, Helen Mary had been Regatta Committee is composed secretary of the Irish Class and the 1981 Worlds. of International Race Officers She inspired and led the ‘IOD95’ project which (IROs) or Judges (IJs) and the restored the Optimist as a true one-design, and Technical Committee of put IODA on a firm legal and financial base. International Measurers (IMs). Following retiral as the first president of the Women’s Match Racing Association, she continues to be closely involved with the Class. Secretariat IODA has had even fewer René Kluin 1998- secretaries than presidents. From Rotterdam, René organised the 1987 Worlds and Edith Jacobsen was the secretary has twice served as a Race officer at the Olympics. until the retirement of Viggo, at A longtime member of the IODA Regatta Comm- ittee René has always sought to achieve the best which point a dedicated secretari- possible racing for our young sailors while never at was established in Aarhus forgetting to keep it child-friendly. under the ever-loyal Hanne Rix. A financial controller within the Dutch civil service, Following her retirement in 1997 René now oversees the increasingly complex adminis- Robert Wilkes in Dublin tration of the ever-growing Class. became secretary.
  • 25. IODA President: René Kluin I.R.O. (NED) Vice-Presidents: IODA was founded in 1965 and became an ISAF (then David Booth (RSA) IYRU) International Class in 1973. Peter Barclay (PER) Mimi Santos (POR) To maintain the strict one-design principle it measures pro- totypes from each mould, conducts inspections, undertakes scrutineering at major championships, and maintains a net- Technical Comittee: work of International Measurers (I.M.s) Curly Morris I.M. (IRL) chairman Nuno Reis I.M. (POR) To ensure the quality of racing it provides top International Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA) Race Officers (I.R.O.s) for major championships and pub- Consultant: lishes guidelines for organising them. Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP) Coordinating national associations on each continent is Regatta Committee: largely the work of the vice-presidents. Michel Barbier I.R.O., I.J. (FRA) chairma The secretariat conducts all correspondence, maintains the Alen Kustic I.R.O. (CRO) website and publishes newsletters and this yearbook. Luis Ormaechea I.R.O., I.J. (ESP) Peter Valentino I.J. (MLT) Consultant: Tony Lockett I.R.O. (GBR) International Measurers: Jean-Luc Gauthier I.M. (FRA) Ms. Hyo-Kyung Jang I.M. (KOR) Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA) Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP) Curly Morris I.M. (IRL) Nuno Reis I.M. (POR) Members of Honour: Viggo Jacobsen (President of Honou Lars Wallin Nigel Ringros Erik C. Hansen Al Chandler Jens Andersen Fred Kats Helen Mary Wilkes Ralph Sjöholm Norman Jenkins Secretariat: International Optimist Dinghy Association Balscadden View, Abbey St. Howth, Dublin, Ireland www.optiworld.org Secretary: Robert Wilkes Tel: +353-1-839 5587 Fax: +353-1-839 4528 The back cover shows an Optimist rigged with a ‘crab claw’ rig! e-mail: 100540.2646@compuserve.com Photo François Chevalier, courtesy of Voiles et Voiliers