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CA Sandesh Mundra
Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Impact of IT




     CA Sandesh Mundra
 Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
IT has significantly impacted the audit
          profession in the past two decades

• Electronic work papers to facilitate the documentation.
• Large firms are developing computerized decision aids to assist them in
  going concern decisions, client acceptance issues, analytical procedures,
  etc.
• IT impacts the behavior and attitudes of individuals working in the firm,
  and the structure and processes of the firm.
• Enhancement in productivity through audit automation, eliminating
  certain audit procedures, and enhancing information and knowledge
  sharing capabilities.




                                 CA Sandesh Mundra
                            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Some Applications in use
•   Analytical procedures
•   Internal control evaluation
•   Sampling tasks
•   Fraud review
•   Testing on-line transactions
•   Administrative/practice management tasks
•   Knowledge management

                       CA Sandesh Mundra
                   Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Migration in Expectations
•   Moon vs Mars
•   Bigger the organisation – Micro Level Audit
•   Expressed and Unexpressed Requirements
•   Are we really required ?
•   Where lies the future ? – Total no. of CA’s in
    India is ___________



                        CA Sandesh Mundra
                    Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Male vs Female
• Male group argued that computer is female because:
  1. No one but their creator understands their internal logic

  2. The language they use to communicate with other computers
  can-not be understood by everyone else

  3. Even the smallest actions are stored in long term memory for a
  long time and

  4. As soon as you make a commitment to one, you find yourself
  spending a lot on accessories.




                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
• The women's group, however, concluded that computers should be
  male, because:
  1. In order to do anything with them, you have to turn them on.

  2. They have a lot of data but still can't think for themselves.

  3. They are supposed to help you solve problems, but half the time
  they ARE the problem; and

  4. as soon as you commit to one, you realize that if you had waited
  a little longer, you could have bought an improved version.




                               CA Sandesh Mundra
                           Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Impact of IT on Audit
• Organisational Walkthrough

• Tally                                 • SAP
   – Audit Planning                          – Understanding TB
   – Tax Audit                               – Auto Entries
   – Multilocational Client                  – Role of CAAT Tools

• ERP                                   • Excel / Access
   – Basics                                  – Financial Statements
   – Audit Methodology                       – Analysis
   – Customised vs Ready Made ERP
     at client
   – Exceptional Reporting

                                  CA Sandesh Mundra
                              Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Walkthrough
• MSO Cable Operator
  Software in Use             Functionality
  TALLY ERP 9                 Accounting
  LOG2 SPACE                  Bandwidth Management
  MQ SUBSCRIBE 5.72           Subscriber Management
  ORACLE 10G DATABASE         Subscriber Database
  MOBILE PAYMENT SOLUTION     Subscriber Collection
  DCR FORM ENTRY SYSTEM       Ad Revenue Booking
  PAYROLL                     Payroll Management
  CRM                         Material Management
  ARS WINNET                  Attendance Management
  ZIMBRA                      Email Server


                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
CA Sandesh Mundra
Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
CA Sandesh Mundra
Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
The New Statutory Audit
Feature in Tally.ERP 9 -
  Auditors’ Edition



           CA Sandesh Mundra
       Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Statutory Audit – Scope
        Covered

 Data Analysis
 Auditing
 Financial Statements As Per
  Schedule VI



                  CA Sandesh Mundra
              Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Data Analysis – Tools available

Verification of Chart of Accounts
Verification of Balances
Verification of Stock items
Analytical Procedures
Pending Documents                   Mark the Status as Verification
Statutory Payments                  Complete after Analysing the data




                               CA Sandesh Mundra
                           Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Verification of Chart of Accounts




                              Exception Types with Ledger Details


  All the Ledgers are Listed Under the
        Different Exception Types



                         CA Sandesh Mundra
                     Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Verification of Stock Items




      Verification of Stock Items Report
         Similar to Chart of Accounts




              CA Sandesh Mundra
          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Analytical Procedures




          CA Sandesh Mundra
      Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Verification of Statutory Payments




                CA Sandesh Mundra
            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Auditing/Vouching

   Verification of Vouchers
   Related Party Transactions
   Forex Transactions
                  The Auditing procedure is similar to the Tax Audit
   Outstanding of MSMEs with respective Audit Status will
                  and the Vouchers
                  be displayed in the respective columns
   Salary/Wages Payments (including ‘Head Count’)




                                   CA Sandesh Mundra
                               Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Auditing – Related Party Transactions




       Once the Related Parties are identified, all the
       Related Party transactions will be available for Scrutiny




  Auditor can identify the Related
  Parties with the help of Client
                            CA Sandesh Mundra
                       Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Auditing – Forex Transactions




All the transactions involving Forex will be listed for scrutiny. The auditor
can drill down to check the Rate of Exchange used by the Client for each




                                CA Sandesh Mundra
                            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Financial Reports – Provided
Balance Sheet as per Schedule VI
Profit & Loss A/c as per Schedule VI




                               CA Sandesh Mundra
                           Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Schedule VI Balance Sheet – Features
Can be generated with just a single click
Tally Default Groups (Business Groups) are mapped to Schedule VI groupings by default too.
Can be further regrouped as required (User defined)
Flexible Schedule numbering
Generation of Schedules
Export to Excel for further formatting if required.




                                        CA Sandesh Mundra
                                   Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Schedule VI Balance Sheet



The selected Group is moved along with the
Balance without affecting the actual data
The Group/Subgroup/Ledger Balances can be Moved
From one Schedule VI titles to another as required or
within default Tally Groups. To undo all changes click on
                                button or press F10
                    Select the Group which needs to be
Movement is possible using Ctrl+X Move button or
                    moved
Ctrl+Enter Configuration screenMove the cursor to the
                                       required line


           To undo last change click on
          Click on this button or
            the Click this press Ctrl+U
                button or button or press
          press Ctrl+X to CUT/Move
                    Ctrl+V to PASTE
                      CA Sandesh Mundra
                  Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Schedule VI Balance Sheet




Final Schedule VI Balance Sheet
      With Schedules nos.




                      CA Sandesh Mundra
                 Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Schedule VI Profit & Loss A/c –
                     Features
Sales & Income Groups are mapped to INCOME by default
Expenses & Purchase Groups are mapped to EXPENDITURE
Option to rename INCOME & EXPENDITURE is provided to support all industries
Flexibility to regroup within INCOME & EXPENDITURE
Flexible Schedule numbering
Generation of Schedules
Export to Excel for further formatting if required.




                                      CA Sandesh Mundra
                                  Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Schedule VI Profit & Loss A/c




             CA Sandesh Mundra
         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Preparation of Sch VI in Excel
• Giving Suffix to Ledgers in Tally
• Lets see a demo
• Other Advantages of using the suffix




                      CA Sandesh Mundra
                  Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
CA Sandesh Mundra
Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Tally.ERP 9 Auditors’
          Edition
Tax Audit (Sec 44AB of IT
           Act)




           CA Sandesh Mundra
       Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Agenda

Tax Audit under Sec 44AB using Tally.ERP 9 AE

   • Benefits

   • Definition & Audit Objective

   • Audit & Analysis-Features

   • Clause 16, 17h, 18, 21, 24a, 24b & 27

   • Forms 3CD, 3CA & 3CB


                         CA Sandesh Mundra
                     Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Tax Audit Menu
Tally Main -> Gateway of Tally->Audit & Compliance

                                       The Audit &
                                       Compliance Menu
                                       with the available
                                       features.

                                       The menus under
                                       Tax Audit are:
                                       • 44AB Audit
                                       • Form 3CD
                                       • Form 3CA
                                       • Form 3CB
Tax Audit Dashboard
Gateway of Tally > Audit &                       □ Clause No. in Form 3CD
Compliance > Tax Audit                           □ Description of the clause
                                                   under audit
                                                 □ No. of unaudited
                                                   Vouchers
                                                 □ No. of audited
                                                   Vouchers
                                                 □ No. of Vouchers under
                                                   observation
                                                 □ No. of Vouchers requiring
                                                   clarifications from client
                                                 □ No. of clarified Vouchers
                                                   for re-audit
                                                 □ No. of altered Vouchers
                                                   for re-audit
                             CA Sandesh Mundra   □ Audit Status
                       Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 16- Payment of Statutory Dues
Verify employee contributions towards statutory funds
(PF,ESI,etc), employee bonus and commission payments.
                                                   To perform the audit ,
                                                   Use the Bonus, PF
                                                   under this clause, the
                                                   ESI Recoveries
                                                   Payroll option in
                                                   feature
                                                   F11:Features
                                                   to verify remittance
                                                   in Tally.ERP 9 has to
                                                   of statutory dues in
                                                   be enabled and the
                                                   time
                                                   payroll transactions
                                                   to Government
                                                   have to be accounted




                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                    40A(3)
Verify and disallow payments aggregating and above
prescribed cash limits                        Click F11:Features
                                              in Cash Payments
                                              screen.
                                              The Company
                                              Operations
                                              Alteration screen is
                                              displayed.

                                                    Audit rule under
                                                    Inadmissible Cash
                                                    Payments
                                                    U/s 40A (3) is
                                                    defined.
                                                    Define new value if
                                                    required.
                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                   40A(3)
Exclude ledger account(s) for which cash payments
aggregating to Rs.20000 in a day are allowed.
                                           Click Ctrl+F9:Master
                                           button in Cash
                                           Payments screen.

                                                 Select the ledger
                                                 account in Select
                                                 Ledger screen.


                                                 Exclude the ledger
                                                 account in Ledger
                                                 Alteration screen from
                                                 the scope of audit
                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                                                 under Rule 6DD of IT.
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                   40A(3)
Define amount range for selecting transactions for audit of
cash payments in a day.
                                               Define new
                                               Click F10: Range
                                                     F6: Amount
                                               amount display
                                               wise to range as
                                                        define
                                               per values for
                                               newrequirements.
                                               the Lowest andthe
                                               Lowest ranges and
                                               Highest and
                                               Highest range of
                                               the numbers of
                                               cash payment
                                                     payments.
                                               vouchers.




                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                    40A(3)
Verify if the Client has issued Bearer Cheques to suppliers.
                                                  Click Alt + B: Bank
                                                  Summary to display
                                                  ledger payments
                                                  through the bank
                                                  account.

                                                  Specify payments
                                                  made by bearer in
                                                  consultation with
                                                  client.




                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                     40A(3)
Configure the display of details in the feature.
                                                      Configure the following
                                                      display details:

                                                      • High/Low value
                                                        vouchers

                                                      • Limit for displaying
                                                        cash payments

                                                      • Display of low
                                                        valued payments




                                CA Sandesh Mundra
                            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s
                    40A(3)
Select the required Ledger Account’s cash payment for audit.
                                                  Values available for
                                                  Click F9:Audit to audit
                                                  Audit Status
                                                  Transactions. are:

                                                  • the Audit
                                                  In Unknown Details
                                                  • Allowed
                                                  screen:
                                                  • Disallowed
                                                  • SelectClarification
                                                     Need required
                                                  • status Observation
                                                     Under under Audit
                                                     Status

                                                  • Enter the appropriate
                                                    value under Amount

                                                  • Enter remarks under
                              CA Sandesh Mundra     Audit Note.
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Printed Annexures to Form
           3CD
                                  Clause 17(h):
                                  Click Alt+P in
                                  Amounts
                                  Inadmissible
                                  under u/s 40A(3):




            CA Sandesh Mundra
        Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in               Contd…
Cl. 18- Payments to Specified Persons
Verify and disallow expenses/payments made to specified
persons if found to be excessive/unreasonable
                                           You can Payments
                                           The Payments to
                                           Use the alternatively
                                           Configure the ledgerto
                                                          display
                                           configure the ledger
                                                   through F12:
                                           details under Other
                                           accounts inPersons
                                           Specified Related
                                           accounts as Specified
                                           Configure.
                                           details to audit
                                           featuredisplay after
                                           Information in
                                           Party Configuration
                                           Ledger party
                                           screen as per (b)
                                           Persons Alteration
                                           -Sec 40A (2)
                                           related through
                                           excessive and ledger
                                           screen. underpayments
                                           creation
                                           configuration.
                                           unreasonable Masters
                                           discussions with the
                                           menu.
                                           -Sec
                                           made40A (2) (b)
                                           Client.to specified
                                           Click F12: Configure.
                                           persons.
                                           Select Yes against
                                           Click F9:Update toUse
                                           Other Information
                                           configure.
                                           Click Ctrl+F9: Master
                                           for Ledger Accounts.
                                           and select the
                                           appropriate ledger
                                           accounts in consultation
                                           with the Client from the
                                           Select Item screen.
                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 18- Payments to Specified Persons
Auditing Payments to Specified Persons.
                                            Values are available for
                                            Select required ledger
                                            Audit Status.
                                            vouchers for audit.
                                            • Unknown
                                            Click F9 Clarification
                                            • Need : Audit to
                                            audit. to be Reported
                                            • Not
                                            • To be Reported
                                            • Under Observation
                                            Select required status
                                            under Audit Status.

                                            Enter values under
                                            Amount, Nature of
                                            Payment.

                                                Record appropriate
                                                remarks under Audit
                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                                                Note.
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Printed Annexures to Form 3CD
                                    Clause 18 :
                                    Click Alt+P in
                                    Payments to
                                    Specified
                                    Persons u/s
                                    40A(2)(b)




              CA Sandesh Mundra
          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in             Contd…
Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec
                     269T
Verify repayments of Loans and Deposits aggregating to and
exceeding prescribed cash limits
                                           Clickthe 24(b) – to
                                           Use F4:Group
                                           Select any Group for
                                           select a/Group.
                                           Loans Deposits
                                           inclusion by pressing
                                           Repaid feature to
                                           Spacebar.
                                           find payments (loans
                                           & deposits) made by
                                           Click Ctrl +
                                           cash aggregating to
                                           A:Change to include
                                           and exceeding
                                           the selected Group.
                                           prescribed limits.
                                                   Press Ctrl+Q : Quit
                                                   Click F9:Master to
                                                   to return to Loans
                                                   configure the
                                                   and Deposits
                                                   inclusion of a ledger
                                                   Repaid screen.
                                                   account under the
                                                   clause.
                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec
                     269T
Configure the display of details in the report.

                                                    Click F12:Configure
                                                    to define the display
                                                    of details the Loans
                                                    and Deposits
                                                    Repaid screen.




                                CA Sandesh Mundra
                            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec
                      269T
Audit transactions of Loans / Deposits Repaid – Sec 269T.
                                                 Select status under
                                                        required ledger
                                                 vouchers for audit.
                                                 Audit Status.
                                                 Enter value under
                                                 Amount. Audit to
                                                 Click F9 :
                                                 audit.
                                                 Record appropriate
                                                 remarks under Audit
                                                 Note. are large
                                                 If there
                                                 number of transactions,
                                                 Audit Status Values
                                                 available are: F12:
                                                 use the Alt +
                                                 Range to filter the
                                                 • Unknown
                                                 • Needof ledger
                                                 display Clarification
                                                 amounts greater than
                                                 • Not a Loan
                                                 Rs.20000.
                                                 • Repaid by Cash
                                                 • Repaid by
                                                     Cheque/DD
                               CA Sandesh Mundra
                                                 • Under Observation
                             Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Printed Annexures to Form 3CD

                                   Clause 24(b): Click
                                   Alt+P in Loans &
                                   Deposits Repaid -
                                   u/s 269T




             CA Sandesh Mundra
         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in                Contd…
Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source
Verify remittance of taxes deducted at source have been made within
time to the Government
                                               Use thethe Tax
                                               To use Tax
                                               Click Alt+F4:Party to
                                               display Party
                                               Deducted at
                                               Summary details.
                                               Source feature to
                                                         feature,
                                               find whether tax
                                               enable the TDS
                                               Click Alt+F5:NOP to
                                               deducted Statutory
                                               option in at source
                                               display the Nature of
                                               has been Summary
                                               Payment remitted
                                               & Taxation under
                                               within time to the
                                               attracting TDS. in
                                               F11:Features
                                               Govt.
                                               Tally.ERP 9 and
                                               account the TDS
                                               Note:
                                               Verify detailsof
                                               NOP-Nature under:
                                               related transactions.
                                                    Payments.
                                                    Examine any particular
                                                    • Deduction Details
                                                    detail (e.g. Deducted
                                                    • Payment Details
                                                    on Time) in the TDS
                              CA Sandesh Mundra     Summary screen.
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source
Display the TDS expenses closing balance with the closing balances
of other expenses (non-TDS).
expenses.                                    Compare TDS
                                             Verify non-TDS
                                             expenses with non
                                                        to see if
                                             TDShas to be in the
                                             tax expenses
                                             TDS Summary
                                             deducted at source
                                             screen.
                                             for them.

                                                    Click F5: Expenses
                                                    Analysis to
                                                    generate the
                                                    analysis report.




                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source
Audit transactions of Tax Deducted at Source.
                                                    Values required ledger
                                                    Select for Audit
                                                    vouchers for audit.
                                                    Status available are:

                                                    Click F9 : Audit to
                                                    • Unknown
                                                    audit.
                                                    • Audited
                                                    • Need Clarification
                                                    Select required status
                                                    • Under Observation
                                                    under Audit Status.

                                                    Record appropriate
                                                    remarks under Audit
                                                    Note.


                              CA Sandesh Mundra
                          Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Printed Annexures to Form 3CD
                                   Clause 27:
                                   Click Alt+P in
                                   TDS Summary




             CA Sandesh Mundra
         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in            Contd…
Forms 3CD Report
The Form 3CD report after generation
Forms 3CA & 3CB
                  Form 3CA-This report
                  is prepared when
                  the accounts of the
                  business/profession
                  have been audited
                  under any other law.
                  Refer clause (a) of
                  Rule 6G
                  Form 3CB-This report
                  is prepared in the
                  case of a person who
                  carries on business or
                  profession, but not
                  being a person
                  referred to in clause
                  (a) of Rule 6G.
Multilocational Connectivity
ERP – Can we say everything is proper by default

Implementation
• Customised vs Ready
• Bunch of tables
• Mapping of Auto GL
• Mapping of Auto Entries
• Variance Management

Audit Methodology
• Sample verification for System Assurance
• Check the first transactions in the sequence
• T Format vs Open Entries
• Control by Reports – System and Customised


                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Part – I TB in SAP

Involvement of Non Accounting Personnel

Most entries passed by Department other than Accounts




                          CA Sandesh Mundra
                      Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
• Lets see a Trial Balance from SAP




                      CA Sandesh Mundra
                  Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
SAP V/S Non SAP
- Non SAP : Purchase GL’s available
- SAP System:
  Consumption GL’s
  Variance GL’s
  Revaluation GL’s
- Purchase is a derived figure
  Purchase = Closing Inv +Consumption – Opening Inv




                          CA Sandesh Mundra
                      Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Material Movements


•   311 – Transfer from Stores location to PP location.
•   261 – Consumption by PP.
•   101 – Receipt
•   321 – Quality Check
•   601 – For Sale
•   531 - Scrap




                          CA Sandesh Mundra
                      Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
CO module / Valuation of Inventory

The Raw material is booked at actual cost and valued at FIFO method or
weighted average method. SFG & FG are valued at Standard Cost basis.

Determination of Standard Cost
Standard Cost of SFG & FG is determined by system itself.
Periodic standard cost run has to be made in the system. The system
calculates std cost on the basis of BOM & moving average price of RM.

Bill of Material
Stages: Preparation of BOM is dependent on stages to be kept in system.
You can have stock of SFG stage wise.
Material Code: Material need to be created in Material Master.
All material whether RM, Consumable, SFG, FG are given separate ID
number.
Series need to kept for proper understanding.


                           CA Sandesh Mundra
                       Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
Period End Activities
-   Knocking up of Customer. (F-32).
-   Knocking up of Vendors. (F-44).
-   In case you have more than 1 plant, you can have TB plant wise. You can
    see/verify all the above entries Plant wise.

    Certain related activities that must be done before period end so as to
    have proper FS

-   WIP Run KKAO
-   Variance Run KKS1
-   Settlement of Variance CO88
-   Closing of Production Orders COHV
-   Std Cost CK40N
-   Knocking up of Customer.
-   Knocking up of Vendors.

-   Closing of PP module
    FI should be closed when FS for a period is prepared.

                                CA Sandesh Mundra
                            Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
CAAT Tools
• Masters
  – Vendor Masters
     • Vendors with Same PAN No.s
     • Vendors with same addresses
     • Duplicate Names
• Transactions
  – Purchases
     •   Rate Variance among various suppliers
     •   Time lag between Purchase order and GRN
     •   Number of suppliers for each item
     •   Comparison of Freight Cost from different suppliers

                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
•   CA Subodh Kedia
•   CA Vishal Langalia
•   CA Inderpal Singh
•   Dr Kalpesh Parikh
•   Google.com



                             CA Sandesh Mundra
                         Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in

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Basics in IT Audit and Application Control Testing
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The Internal Audit Framework
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9. audit evidence
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Auditing in Computerized Environment
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Benefits of E-Auditing
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Management audit (m.s)
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The nature and purpose of auditing
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Chapter 1 auditing and internal control
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IFC - Internal Financial Control
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Chapter 2 internal control
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En vedette

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IT skills Important for CA
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Corporate Governance through Consolidation
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Corporate Governance through Consolidationsandesh mundra
 
Consolidation of accounts ifrs
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Internal Audit of Cable Operators
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TDS under Income Tax, India
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Consolidation of Accounts under IND-AS
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Consolidation of accounts background
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Insurance - Accounting and Tax Aspects
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Bank audit under computerised environment
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E-Filing of Income Tax Returns
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Service tax on Works Contract (Post Negative List)
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Goods & services tax(gst)
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Service tax on works contract (Pre-Negative List)
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En vedette (20)

Management of a CA's office
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IT skills Important for CA
IT skills Important for CAIT skills Important for CA
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Corporate Governance through Consolidation
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IAS 8 and Indian GAAP
IAS 8 and Indian GAAPIAS 8 and Indian GAAP
IAS 8 and Indian GAAP
 
Consoxle ™
Consoxle ™Consoxle ™
Consoxle ™
 
Consolidation of accounts ifrs
Consolidation of accounts   ifrsConsolidation of accounts   ifrs
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Internal Audit of Cable Operators
Internal Audit of Cable OperatorsInternal Audit of Cable Operators
Internal Audit of Cable Operators
 
TDS under Income Tax, India
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Business combinations
Business combinationsBusiness combinations
Business combinations
 
Consolidation of Accounts under IND-AS
Consolidation of Accounts under IND-ASConsolidation of Accounts under IND-AS
Consolidation of Accounts under IND-AS
 
Consolidation of accounts background
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Insurance - Accounting and Tax Aspects
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Insurance - Accounting and Tax Aspects
 
XBRL in India
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Bank audit under computerised environment
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Bank audit under computerised environment
 
E-Filing of Income Tax Returns
E-Filing of Income Tax ReturnsE-Filing of Income Tax Returns
E-Filing of Income Tax Returns
 
AS vs IND AS (Old vs New Indian Accounting Standards)
AS vs IND AS (Old vs New Indian Accounting Standards)AS vs IND AS (Old vs New Indian Accounting Standards)
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Budget 2014 - Direct Tax Provisions
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Service tax on Works Contract (Post Negative List)
Service tax on Works Contract (Post Negative List)Service tax on Works Contract (Post Negative List)
Service tax on Works Contract (Post Negative List)
 
Goods & services tax(gst)
Goods & services tax(gst)Goods & services tax(gst)
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Service tax on works contract (Pre-Negative List)
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Audit and technology

  • 2. Impact of IT CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 3. IT has significantly impacted the audit profession in the past two decades • Electronic work papers to facilitate the documentation. • Large firms are developing computerized decision aids to assist them in going concern decisions, client acceptance issues, analytical procedures, etc. • IT impacts the behavior and attitudes of individuals working in the firm, and the structure and processes of the firm. • Enhancement in productivity through audit automation, eliminating certain audit procedures, and enhancing information and knowledge sharing capabilities. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 4. Some Applications in use • Analytical procedures • Internal control evaluation • Sampling tasks • Fraud review • Testing on-line transactions • Administrative/practice management tasks • Knowledge management CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 5. Migration in Expectations • Moon vs Mars • Bigger the organisation – Micro Level Audit • Expressed and Unexpressed Requirements • Are we really required ? • Where lies the future ? – Total no. of CA’s in India is ___________ CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 6. Male vs Female • Male group argued that computer is female because: 1. No one but their creator understands their internal logic 2. The language they use to communicate with other computers can-not be understood by everyone else 3. Even the smallest actions are stored in long term memory for a long time and 4. As soon as you make a commitment to one, you find yourself spending a lot on accessories. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 7. • The women's group, however, concluded that computers should be male, because: 1. In order to do anything with them, you have to turn them on. 2. They have a lot of data but still can't think for themselves. 3. They are supposed to help you solve problems, but half the time they ARE the problem; and 4. as soon as you commit to one, you realize that if you had waited a little longer, you could have bought an improved version. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 8. Impact of IT on Audit • Organisational Walkthrough • Tally • SAP – Audit Planning – Understanding TB – Tax Audit – Auto Entries – Multilocational Client – Role of CAAT Tools • ERP • Excel / Access – Basics – Financial Statements – Audit Methodology – Analysis – Customised vs Ready Made ERP at client – Exceptional Reporting CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 9. Walkthrough • MSO Cable Operator Software in Use Functionality TALLY ERP 9 Accounting LOG2 SPACE Bandwidth Management MQ SUBSCRIBE 5.72 Subscriber Management ORACLE 10G DATABASE Subscriber Database MOBILE PAYMENT SOLUTION Subscriber Collection DCR FORM ENTRY SYSTEM Ad Revenue Booking PAYROLL Payroll Management CRM Material Management ARS WINNET Attendance Management ZIMBRA Email Server CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 12. The New Statutory Audit Feature in Tally.ERP 9 - Auditors’ Edition CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 13. Statutory Audit – Scope Covered  Data Analysis  Auditing  Financial Statements As Per Schedule VI CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 14. Data Analysis – Tools available Verification of Chart of Accounts Verification of Balances Verification of Stock items Analytical Procedures Pending Documents Mark the Status as Verification Statutory Payments Complete after Analysing the data CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 15. Verification of Chart of Accounts Exception Types with Ledger Details All the Ledgers are Listed Under the Different Exception Types CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 16. Verification of Stock Items Verification of Stock Items Report Similar to Chart of Accounts CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 17. Analytical Procedures CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 18. Verification of Statutory Payments CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 19. Auditing/Vouching  Verification of Vouchers  Related Party Transactions  Forex Transactions The Auditing procedure is similar to the Tax Audit  Outstanding of MSMEs with respective Audit Status will and the Vouchers be displayed in the respective columns  Salary/Wages Payments (including ‘Head Count’) CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 20. Auditing – Related Party Transactions Once the Related Parties are identified, all the Related Party transactions will be available for Scrutiny Auditor can identify the Related Parties with the help of Client CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 21. Auditing – Forex Transactions All the transactions involving Forex will be listed for scrutiny. The auditor can drill down to check the Rate of Exchange used by the Client for each CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 22. Financial Reports – Provided Balance Sheet as per Schedule VI Profit & Loss A/c as per Schedule VI CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 23. Schedule VI Balance Sheet – Features Can be generated with just a single click Tally Default Groups (Business Groups) are mapped to Schedule VI groupings by default too. Can be further regrouped as required (User defined) Flexible Schedule numbering Generation of Schedules Export to Excel for further formatting if required. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 24. Schedule VI Balance Sheet The selected Group is moved along with the Balance without affecting the actual data The Group/Subgroup/Ledger Balances can be Moved From one Schedule VI titles to another as required or within default Tally Groups. To undo all changes click on button or press F10 Select the Group which needs to be Movement is possible using Ctrl+X Move button or moved Ctrl+Enter Configuration screenMove the cursor to the required line To undo last change click on Click on this button or the Click this press Ctrl+U button or button or press press Ctrl+X to CUT/Move Ctrl+V to PASTE CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 25. Schedule VI Balance Sheet Final Schedule VI Balance Sheet With Schedules nos. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 26. Schedule VI Profit & Loss A/c – Features Sales & Income Groups are mapped to INCOME by default Expenses & Purchase Groups are mapped to EXPENDITURE Option to rename INCOME & EXPENDITURE is provided to support all industries Flexibility to regroup within INCOME & EXPENDITURE Flexible Schedule numbering Generation of Schedules Export to Excel for further formatting if required. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 27. Schedule VI Profit & Loss A/c CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 28. Preparation of Sch VI in Excel • Giving Suffix to Ledgers in Tally • Lets see a demo • Other Advantages of using the suffix CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 30. Tally.ERP 9 Auditors’ Edition Tax Audit (Sec 44AB of IT Act) CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 31. Agenda Tax Audit under Sec 44AB using Tally.ERP 9 AE • Benefits • Definition & Audit Objective • Audit & Analysis-Features • Clause 16, 17h, 18, 21, 24a, 24b & 27 • Forms 3CD, 3CA & 3CB CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 32. Tax Audit Menu Tally Main -> Gateway of Tally->Audit & Compliance The Audit & Compliance Menu with the available features. The menus under Tax Audit are: • 44AB Audit • Form 3CD • Form 3CA • Form 3CB
  • 33. Tax Audit Dashboard Gateway of Tally > Audit & □ Clause No. in Form 3CD Compliance > Tax Audit □ Description of the clause under audit □ No. of unaudited Vouchers □ No. of audited Vouchers □ No. of Vouchers under observation □ No. of Vouchers requiring clarifications from client □ No. of clarified Vouchers for re-audit □ No. of altered Vouchers for re-audit CA Sandesh Mundra □ Audit Status Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 34. Cl. 16- Payment of Statutory Dues Verify employee contributions towards statutory funds (PF,ESI,etc), employee bonus and commission payments. To perform the audit , Use the Bonus, PF under this clause, the ESI Recoveries Payroll option in feature F11:Features to verify remittance in Tally.ERP 9 has to of statutory dues in be enabled and the time payroll transactions to Government have to be accounted CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 35. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Verify and disallow payments aggregating and above prescribed cash limits Click F11:Features in Cash Payments screen. The Company Operations Alteration screen is displayed. Audit rule under Inadmissible Cash Payments U/s 40A (3) is defined. Define new value if required. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 36. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Exclude ledger account(s) for which cash payments aggregating to Rs.20000 in a day are allowed. Click Ctrl+F9:Master button in Cash Payments screen. Select the ledger account in Select Ledger screen. Exclude the ledger account in Ledger Alteration screen from the scope of audit CA Sandesh Mundra under Rule 6DD of IT. Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 37. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Define amount range for selecting transactions for audit of cash payments in a day. Define new Click F10: Range F6: Amount amount display wise to range as define per values for newrequirements. the Lowest andthe Lowest ranges and Highest and Highest range of the numbers of cash payment payments. vouchers. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 38. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Verify if the Client has issued Bearer Cheques to suppliers. Click Alt + B: Bank Summary to display ledger payments through the bank account. Specify payments made by bearer in consultation with client. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 39. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Configure the display of details in the feature. Configure the following display details: • High/Low value vouchers • Limit for displaying cash payments • Display of low valued payments CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 40. Cl. 17h- Amounts inadmissible u/s 40A(3) Select the required Ledger Account’s cash payment for audit. Values available for Click F9:Audit to audit Audit Status Transactions. are: • the Audit In Unknown Details • Allowed screen: • Disallowed • SelectClarification Need required • status Observation Under under Audit Status • Enter the appropriate value under Amount • Enter remarks under CA Sandesh Mundra Audit Note. Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 41. Printed Annexures to Form 3CD Clause 17(h): Click Alt+P in Amounts Inadmissible under u/s 40A(3): CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in Contd…
  • 42. Cl. 18- Payments to Specified Persons Verify and disallow expenses/payments made to specified persons if found to be excessive/unreasonable You can Payments The Payments to Use the alternatively Configure the ledgerto display configure the ledger through F12: details under Other accounts inPersons Specified Related accounts as Specified Configure. details to audit featuredisplay after Information in Party Configuration Ledger party screen as per (b) Persons Alteration -Sec 40A (2) related through excessive and ledger screen. underpayments creation configuration. unreasonable Masters discussions with the menu. -Sec made40A (2) (b) Client.to specified Click F12: Configure. persons. Select Yes against Click F9:Update toUse Other Information configure. Click Ctrl+F9: Master for Ledger Accounts. and select the appropriate ledger accounts in consultation with the Client from the Select Item screen. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 43. Cl. 18- Payments to Specified Persons Auditing Payments to Specified Persons. Values are available for Select required ledger Audit Status. vouchers for audit. • Unknown Click F9 Clarification • Need : Audit to audit. to be Reported • Not • To be Reported • Under Observation Select required status under Audit Status. Enter values under Amount, Nature of Payment. Record appropriate remarks under Audit CA Sandesh Mundra Note. Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 44. Printed Annexures to Form 3CD Clause 18 : Click Alt+P in Payments to Specified Persons u/s 40A(2)(b) CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in Contd…
  • 45. Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec 269T Verify repayments of Loans and Deposits aggregating to and exceeding prescribed cash limits Clickthe 24(b) – to Use F4:Group Select any Group for select a/Group. Loans Deposits inclusion by pressing Repaid feature to Spacebar. find payments (loans & deposits) made by Click Ctrl + cash aggregating to A:Change to include and exceeding the selected Group. prescribed limits. Press Ctrl+Q : Quit Click F9:Master to to return to Loans configure the and Deposits inclusion of a ledger Repaid screen. account under the clause. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 46. Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec 269T Configure the display of details in the report. Click F12:Configure to define the display of details the Loans and Deposits Repaid screen. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 47. Cl. 24(b)- Loans / Deposits Repaid-Sec 269T Audit transactions of Loans / Deposits Repaid – Sec 269T. Select status under required ledger vouchers for audit. Audit Status. Enter value under Amount. Audit to Click F9 : audit. Record appropriate remarks under Audit Note. are large If there number of transactions, Audit Status Values available are: F12: use the Alt + Range to filter the • Unknown • Needof ledger display Clarification amounts greater than • Not a Loan Rs.20000. • Repaid by Cash • Repaid by Cheque/DD CA Sandesh Mundra • Under Observation Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 48. Printed Annexures to Form 3CD Clause 24(b): Click Alt+P in Loans & Deposits Repaid - u/s 269T CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in Contd…
  • 49. Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source Verify remittance of taxes deducted at source have been made within time to the Government Use thethe Tax To use Tax Click Alt+F4:Party to display Party Deducted at Summary details. Source feature to feature, find whether tax enable the TDS Click Alt+F5:NOP to deducted Statutory option in at source display the Nature of has been Summary Payment remitted & Taxation under within time to the attracting TDS. in F11:Features Govt. Tally.ERP 9 and account the TDS Note: Verify detailsof NOP-Nature under: related transactions. Payments. Examine any particular • Deduction Details detail (e.g. Deducted • Payment Details on Time) in the TDS CA Sandesh Mundra Summary screen. Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 50. Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source Display the TDS expenses closing balance with the closing balances of other expenses (non-TDS). expenses. Compare TDS Verify non-TDS expenses with non to see if TDShas to be in the tax expenses TDS Summary deducted at source screen. for them. Click F5: Expenses Analysis to generate the analysis report. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 51. Cl. 27- Tax Deducted at Source Audit transactions of Tax Deducted at Source. Values required ledger Select for Audit vouchers for audit. Status available are: Click F9 : Audit to • Unknown audit. • Audited • Need Clarification Select required status • Under Observation under Audit Status. Record appropriate remarks under Audit Note. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 52. Printed Annexures to Form 3CD Clause 27: Click Alt+P in TDS Summary CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in Contd…
  • 53. Forms 3CD Report The Form 3CD report after generation
  • 54. Forms 3CA & 3CB Form 3CA-This report is prepared when the accounts of the business/profession have been audited under any other law. Refer clause (a) of Rule 6G Form 3CB-This report is prepared in the case of a person who carries on business or profession, but not being a person referred to in clause (a) of Rule 6G.
  • 56. ERP – Can we say everything is proper by default Implementation • Customised vs Ready • Bunch of tables • Mapping of Auto GL • Mapping of Auto Entries • Variance Management Audit Methodology • Sample verification for System Assurance • Check the first transactions in the sequence • T Format vs Open Entries • Control by Reports – System and Customised CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 57. Part – I TB in SAP Involvement of Non Accounting Personnel Most entries passed by Department other than Accounts CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 58. • Lets see a Trial Balance from SAP CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 59. SAP V/S Non SAP - Non SAP : Purchase GL’s available - SAP System: Consumption GL’s Variance GL’s Revaluation GL’s - Purchase is a derived figure Purchase = Closing Inv +Consumption – Opening Inv CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 60. Material Movements • 311 – Transfer from Stores location to PP location. • 261 – Consumption by PP. • 101 – Receipt • 321 – Quality Check • 601 – For Sale • 531 - Scrap CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 61. CO module / Valuation of Inventory The Raw material is booked at actual cost and valued at FIFO method or weighted average method. SFG & FG are valued at Standard Cost basis. Determination of Standard Cost Standard Cost of SFG & FG is determined by system itself. Periodic standard cost run has to be made in the system. The system calculates std cost on the basis of BOM & moving average price of RM. Bill of Material Stages: Preparation of BOM is dependent on stages to be kept in system. You can have stock of SFG stage wise. Material Code: Material need to be created in Material Master. All material whether RM, Consumable, SFG, FG are given separate ID number. Series need to kept for proper understanding. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 62. Period End Activities - Knocking up of Customer. (F-32). - Knocking up of Vendors. (F-44). - In case you have more than 1 plant, you can have TB plant wise. You can see/verify all the above entries Plant wise. Certain related activities that must be done before period end so as to have proper FS - WIP Run KKAO - Variance Run KKS1 - Settlement of Variance CO88 - Closing of Production Orders COHV - Std Cost CK40N - Knocking up of Customer. - Knocking up of Vendors. - Closing of PP module FI should be closed when FS for a period is prepared. CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 63. CAAT Tools • Masters – Vendor Masters • Vendors with Same PAN No.s • Vendors with same addresses • Duplicate Names • Transactions – Purchases • Rate Variance among various suppliers • Time lag between Purchase order and GRN • Number of suppliers for each item • Comparison of Freight Cost from different suppliers CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in
  • 64. CA Subodh Kedia • CA Vishal Langalia • CA Inderpal Singh • Dr Kalpesh Parikh • Google.com CA Sandesh Mundra Sandesh.mundra@smaca.in

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. In this slide the points that will be discussed in the presentation are mentioned.
  2. Note: This is the main menu of the AE tool consisting of Tax Audit, Statutory Audit and Compliance menus.The Tax Audit menus consists of:44AB AuditForm 3CDForm 3CAForm 3CB
  3. Note:This is the dashboard of the clauses under the Sec 44AB Audit . It provides a snapshot of the clauses to be audited The current number of audited, unaudited vouchersThe number of vouchers: Under Observation Needing Clarification Clarified (but to be audited again) Altered by the Client after a preliminary audit (those again have to be audited) Whether clauses are audited.In addition we have the following buttons:F2: Period: Choose the period of transactions for auditAlt+F9: Save Audit- To save the audit of the clause.Alt+C: Clarification List: This is the list of clarifications that have been sought and the replies by the clientF11: Features: Displays the Audit Rules defined for the audit.F12: Configure: The details of audits conducted of the previous year under each clause.
  4. Note:In the Annexures to Form 3CD screen, click the Bonus, PF, ESI Recoveries feature to display the Employee Deduction screenThe screen displays the amounts of statutory deductions, the payment status and the current audit statusSelect the desired statutory deduction and click to display the Payroll Monthly Summary screen for audit.Drill further to payment voucher level details and select the required voucher(s) for audit. ( Press the spacebar to select any voucher)Press F9 to perform the audit.
  5. Under this clause the Auditor has to report on cash payments aggregating and exceeding Rs.20000 in a day ( increased to Rs30000 in the next FY).
  6. The initial configuration before audit in F11: Features is defined in that screen.Some payments are exempt from cash payment rule, for example, payments of taxes to Govt or payments in rural/moffusil places where banking facilities are not available or if the recipient of cash has no bank account or the local traditions demand payments by cash only.For this purpose the Rule 6DD allows you to exclude such ledgers from the purview of the tax audit.
  7. The Auditor can generate reports on the lowest and highest values of payments. Further the Auditor can provide any values of ranges to generate a report on cash payments.Notice the lowest and highest values of payments displayed for a ledger account.Select any ledger account and drill down to the payment level for audit.
  8. If the Auditor is concerned about the issue of Bearer Cheques, the AE provides a list of bank payment transactions for analysis. The Auditor can select such transactions for audit and satisfy if they are paid through A/c payee cheque/DD or the client has issued bearer/self cheques. For this exercise, the Auditor has to check the bank statements and cheque counterfoils to satisfy that the payments were made as per law.
  9. The display of details in the Cash Payments to aid the Auditor in the audit work. The F12: Configure button allows the auditor to define the limits for cash payments, display high and low payment values,etc.
  10. The method of auditing is described here and the values for the Audit Status.Drill down to the voucher level, select the transaction and use F9: Audit to perform the audit.The status values for Audit Status are: Unknown: This status is chosen when the auditor has not decided about the outcome of the audit of the payment transaction or wants to change the decision taken earlier.Disallowed: The amounts paid late or unpaid are not allowed as deductions in computing the taxable income.Need Clarification: The Auditor wants more information from the Client before deciding on the audit decision.Under Observation: The Auditor is yet to form an opinion on the transaction under audit and wants to collect more information/consult supervisors before taking a decision.
  11. Note:Printed report - Annexure for Clause 17h
  12. Note: Certain payments to persons who are closely related to the client and may be Directors, Partners, Relatives, etc. have to be reported in the Tax Audit. The Auditor before starting the audit consults the Client and obtains the information on such payments. The other type of payments that the Auditor is interested if they are unusual and are excessive/unreasonable.Ledger accounts created for such persons can be configured using the Ctrl+F9:Master feature or the Ledger Master creation screen.The Auditor can also configure the display of information on the Payments to Specified Persons screen by using the F12: Configure button menu.
  13. Note:Audit of payments to Specified persons can be performed at the voucher level by using the F9:Audit feature.The status values available for Audit Status are:Unknown: This status is chosen when the auditor has not decided about the outcome of the audit of the payment transaction or wants to change the decision taken earlier.Needs Clarification: The Auditor requires more information from the Client before concluding the audit.Not to be Reported: The Auditor decides after verification that the cash payment is allowable as per law in certain cases, like payments to Govt, payments to persons having no bank account, etc.To be Reported: The Auditor has found that the payment was made violating the clause 18 and hence had to be reported in Form 3CD report.Under Observation: The Auditor is still not completed the audit and wants to refer to other sources/Superior for confirmation.
  14. Note:Printed report-Annexure for Clause 18.
  15. Note:Under this clause any payment of loans/deposits as described under Sec269T are to be made through an account payee cheque/DD if the amount aggregates to and exceeds Rs.20000/- on a day.Click F9:Master to configure the inclusion of any ledger account under Loans and Deposits Repaid for audit.
  16. Note:Under this clause any payment of loans/deposits as described under Sec269T are to be made through an account payee cheque/DD if the amount aggregates to and exceeds Rs.20000/- on a day.Click F9:Master to configure the inclusion of any ledger account under Loans and Deposits Repaid for audit.
  17. Note:The Auditor can drill down to the voucher to perform the audit of the selected transaction. The audit is performed using the F9:Audit feature.The status values available for Audit Status are:Unknown: This status is chosen when the auditor has not decided about the outcome of the audit of the repayment transaction or wants to change the decision taken earlier.NeedClarification: The Auditor requires more information from the Client before concluding the audit.Not a Loan: The transaction is not a loan and hence will be disallowed as a deduction while computing the taxable income.Repaid by Cash: These are transactions that are repaid by cash and will be disallowed while computing the incomeRepaid by Cheque/DD: These transactions are repaid by a crossed account payee cheque/DD.UnderObservation: The Auditor is still not completed the audit and wants to refer to other sources for confirmation.
  18. Note:Printed report -Annexure for Clause 24b.
  19. Note:Under this clause the assessee has to report whether tax at source deducted has been paid to the account of the Govt as per Chapter XVII-B of the IT Act. The remittance of the tax deducted at source should be within the prescribed time as specified under the IT Act.To perform this audit, the TDS option in Tally.ERP 9 has to be enabled.The Auditor can view the party and payment details using the Alt+F4:Party and Alt+F5:NOP.The TDS Payment Summary with the details of Deductions and Payments are displayed and also the expense summary.
  20. Note:The Auditor can use the F5: Expenses Analysis to compare the TDS and non-TDS expenses.
  21. Note:Select the required tax payment by drilling down to the voucher level and audit it by using F9:Audit key.The three audit status values in this clause are:Audited: This refers to the situation where the tax payment has been verified to the fact it has been remitted within time or not.Needs Clarification: The Auditor requires more information from the Client before concluding the audit.UnderObservation: The Auditor is still not completed the audit and wants to refer to other sources for confirmation.
  22. Note:Printed report -Annexures for Clause 27b.
  23. Note:In the Form 3CD feature, click Alt+P to print the audit report. The Form 3CD is the audit report that is prepared by the Auditor for filing with the IT Dept.
  24. Note:The Form 3CA and CB are assertions/opinions made by the Auditor in respect to the conduct of the audit under Sec 44AB and reported by Form 3CD. Form 3CA audit report is prepared for businesses audited under any other laws – partnership, proprietorship, Association of Persons,etc.Form 3CB is an audit report prepared for an assessee who carries on a business other than mentioned under Form 3CA.