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Social Employee Engagement
                  Dean Parker, Digital Consultant




Introducing
Social Employee
Engagement:
Shifting from
technology to
people
Executive Summary                                                                                                             Social Employee Engagement




While social media continue to have a profound       The emphasis needs to shift away from solely
effect on the way we are able to connect and         concentrating on the technology and more
share with people outside the office, many           towards creating the right conditions for
organisations have been slow to recognise the        collaboration. As much time and effort needs
value they can bring to the workplace. This          to be given to driving the adoption and use of
results in continued inefficiencies as well as       social tools as to developing the business case,
missed opportunities to improve innovation,          tools and frameworks.
productivity and engagement.
                                                     Despite the fact that to become a truly social
Although in recent times we have witnessed           enterprise (so it is embedded in everything you
a growing appreciation of the role that social       do) requires a fundamental change to working
tools can play in supporting greater collaboration   practices and technologies, your journey towards
between employees, many of the early adopters        this must always be focused on meeting the
find they’re not working as well as they had         ambitions and motivations of your employees.
hoped. A key reason for this is a rush to            Only by first considering specific issues related
implement new technologies rather than take a        to individuals, communities and management
more considered approach that puts employees         - and then by addressing them in a creative,
at the heart of the action. It’s surprising how      human-centred way - will you ensure your
many organisations fail to ask some of the most      employees are continually excited, inspired
important questions, such as “How could being        and engaged by the possibilities that social
more collaborative help achieve overall business     tools and practices afford them.
goals?”, “What do employees need in order to
share and collaborate more effectively?” and
“Why are they going to want to collaborate?”.        “ Ultimately,the full and enthusiastic
                                                       hinges on
                                                                   the power of social technologies

                                                        participation of employees who are not
Simply giving your employees a shiny new toy            afraid to share their thoughts and trust
to play with is just not going to work. All of the      that their contributions will be respected.
following ideas - throwing tools over the fence         Creating these conditions will be far
and waiting for employees to use them as they           more challenging than implementing                      “
see fit; allowing internal teams to choose their        the technologies themselves.
own and expecting use to grow organically               The Social Economy: Unlocking value and productivity through social
throughout the organisation; ordering                   technologies. McKinsey Global Institute Report, July 2012	

employees to use them without clearly
demonstrating the benefits; or just supplying        The term ‘Social Employee Engagement’
employees with basic instructions on how to          is about going back to basics. It’s about moving
use the tools without making them attractive,        away from an approach that is often pre-occupied
have been largely discredited. While these           with tools and processes (‘Social Business’
approaches can be a useful way of driving initial    or ‘Enterprise 2.0’) towards one with a greater
adoption, the focus on tools over outcomes           emphasis on employees themselves. Social
most often results in an alarming drop-off           employee engagement puts people at the
in use over time.                                    centre by focusing on what inspires and
                                                     engages them to do their best work.
Contents                                             Social Employee Engagement




1		 A real opportunity for positive change	

3		 The need for a different approach

4		 A road map for creating successful
		 social employee engagement
			1. Get senior level buy-in
				       a. Create a solid business case	
				       b. Set clear objectives
				       c. Don’t work in isolation

6			 2. Put the right frameworks in place
				       a. Identify key use cases
				       b. Select and develop appropriate tools
				       c. Develop a governance framework

7	 		 3. Encourage adoption and engagement
				        a. Create a launch plan
				        b. Develop on-going communications
				        c. Measure, review and adapt

9		 Our experts

10	References

11		 About SAS
A real opportunity for positive change                                                                                               Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                                                               1

Top performing companies are making the shift
to becoming more resilient, agile and innovative
organisations. This presents an exciting
opportunity to rethink the ways employees work
together to generate ideas, improve products
and services, and serve customers.




“ CEOs know they’ll have to change the                                  At the same time, they are often trying to
  way their companies function. Nearly
   half say improving operational 	
                                                                        grapple with the issue of employees that may
                                                                        already be disengaged. Collaborating with
                                                                                                                                     88%
                                                                                                                                     Of fully engaged
   effectiveness is one of their top three 	                    “       colleagues and focusing on outcomes rather                   employees believe
   investment priorities this year.                                     than outputs are two proven ways of increasing               they can positively
   16th Annual Global CEO Survey, PWC, 2013                             levels of engagement and improving productivity.             impact the quality of
                                                                                                                                     their organization’s
                                                                                                                                     products and services.
Given the growing acceptance that many of the                           The subsequent desire for new and better
traditional ways of working are inefficient and
ineffective, it is not surprising that many senior
managers are now actively looking to create
                                                                        ways of working from both employers and
                                                                        employees means the subject of collaboration
                                                                        is increasingly becoming a board level
                                                                                                                                     38%
                                                                                                                                     Of disengaged
more agile and collaborative practices that                             conversation and one that is increasingly likely             employees feel the
                                                                                                                                     same way.
empower their employees to do more and                                  to be endorsed by the CEO.
                                                                                                                                     Engagement at Risk: Driving
create greater value.                                                                                                                Strong Performance in a
                                                                                                                                     Volatile Global Environment
                                                                                                                                     Global Workforce Study


“ …managersweek reading andfive and                                     “ Collaboration is the number one trait
                                                                                                                                     2012, Towers Watson
             spend between
                                                                          CEOs are seeking in their employees,
                                                                                                                                     52%
  20 hours a                 writing                                                                                             “
   e-mails. On average, each of Atos’s                                     with 75% of them calling it critical.
   80,000 employees was receiving more
                                                                    “      IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO Study.
                                                                                                                                     Of the CEOs
   than 100 e-mails per day, of which                                                                                                interviewed intend
   only 15 percent were deemed ‘useful’.                                                                                             to make significant
   “Atos boss Thierry Breton defends his internal e-mail ban”
                                                                                                                                     changes to their
   BBC, December 6, 2012                                                                                                             organizations to
                                                                                                                                     improve internal
                                                                                                                                     collaboration and they
                                                                                                                                     want to involve the
                                                                                                                                     entire C-suite.
                                                                                                                                     IBM ‘Leading Through
                                                                                                                                     Connections’ Global CEO
                                                                                                                                     Study
Social Employee Engagement
                                              2




So given this
demand, what are
the main challenges
that organisations
face in their quest
to become more
collaborative?
The need for a different approach                                                                          Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                                      3

Despite the recent proliferation of social tools
being used within organisations, many of these
fail to live up to expectations.




Gartner has predicted that until 2015, 80% of         Going forward companies need to foster
social collaboration efforts will not achieve
the intended benefits due to inadequate
                                                      a gradual shift away from the siloed mentality
                                                      of old towards the more open, informal and
                                                                                                            46%
                                                                                                            Of the companies
leadership and a technology driven approach           conversational practices demanded by the new          surveyed increased
that fails to address the behavioural elements        type of knowledge worker. Admittedly this is not      their social business
of becoming a social business.                        easy. In order to empower employees there             investments in 2012
                                                      needs to be careful governance and support            IBM ‘Leading Through
                                                                                                            Connections’ Global CEO
At the same time, there is a tendency for             from management to ensure they embrace                Study

organisations to run before they can walk.            this new way of working and the ensuing
It’s difficult to become a social enterprise,         uncertainties that come with it.
with all that entails (practising social commerce,
social innovation, social marketing, social           So in short, the main challenges faced by
relationship building, gathering insights from        organisations in their social crusade relate
social etc.), before first laying the foundations     to questions of strategy, leadership and
that will encourage employees to adopt social         governance. In order to overcome them, there
behaviours.                                           are three approaches that are critical to success:




1                                           2                                         3
A mixture of skills                         A fresh approach to                       A technology agnostic
and expertise                               adoption and change                       plan of attack
Only a healthy mix of engagement,           Understanding the behaviours              Rounded knowledge of the social
creative and technology expertise           associated with the use of internal       collaboration tools and traditional
will give you the skills to develop         and external social collaboration         platforms (intranets) available will
experiences and content that inspire        tools (rather than just their features)   give you a holistic view of the digital
employees to participate in new ways        will allow you to develop appropriate     workplace that no single technology
of working. These three elements            change and adoption programmes            provider or re-seller can provide.
will help you adopt an approach             that are based on the way that            Only by considering all these
that is rooted in human behaviour           people want to work rather than           platforms together will you be able
                                            out-dated practices of the past.          to take an impartial view on the best
rather than technology and ensure
                                            This means first getting under the        way of integrating enterprise and
your social collaboration efforts fit in
                                            skin of your employees to find their      social networks into your business in
seamlessly with any wider employee
                                            real motivations and then applying        a way that matches the culture and
engagement strategies.
                                            creative communication techniques         expectations of your employees.
                                            to engage them in change.
Social Employee Engagement
                                                4




A roadmap for
creating successful
social employee
engagement.
There are three
key elements to
the process of
developing and
implementating a
successful enterprise
social network...
1
                                                                                                                           Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                                                   5




Get senior level buy-in
Focus on specific challenges that have direct
benefits which are easy to assess from
organisational, management, community
and individual perspectives.




A.                                         B.                                                    C.
Create a solid business case               Set clear objectives                                  Don’t work in isolation
Although many senior managers              You need to establish clear                           Although the idea of involving
are demanding more collaborative           objectives for your communities                       people from disparate parts of
practices in their organisation, a solid   so they understand if and why they                    an organisation can be a daunting
business case often still needs to be      should join in. Identify specific                     prospect, this approach is more
made to secure the required budget         business opportunities with objectives                likely to gain universal approval and
and involvement of key people. While       that can be clearly linked to the use of              ultimately add greater value to the
the benefits are easy to identify at a     social tools – this is a sure fire way of             business. Just having the leadership
macro level (e.g. it will make the         gaining adoption. Also, objectives that               team involved in communicating
business/teams more proactive; it will     are aligned to the overall business                   how they would like their employees
create more effective collaboration        strategy and vision also work well as                 to participate in internal social
between employees; it will encourage       they are already embedded within                      collaboration initiatives, as well as
employees to share ideas; it will          the culture of the business. Internal                 regular and personal involvement
make decision making quicker and           social collaboration initiatives are                  in the process to keep momentum
it will create happier, more engaged       destined to fail if objectives are too                going, are some of the most
employees), they ultimately need to        vague or ambitious.                                   important triggers for adoption.
be focused on what is appropriate
for your particular type of business       Examples of objectives related to different           Working with HR to identify how social can be
and wherever possible, be linked           business functions                                    infused into the full employee life cycle
                                           R&D                                                   •	In the on-boarding process by creating role 	
to quantifiable business results. An                                                             	 specific social spaces that provide a living 	
                                           •	Innovate through partnership
audit looking at the current levels        •	Develop communities of experts                      	 source of information across different functions
of employee engagement within an           Sales
                                                                                                 • Through social spaces where new hires can ask 	
organisation is an effective way of        •	Fully integrate customer/client insights into the
                                                                                                 	 and reply to questions from other recent starters
                                           	 sales process
identifying specific areas where social
                                           Human Resources                                       • To support Learning and Development 	 	
tools can play a key role in improving     • 	Create a more effective recruitment process        	 programmes by allowing employees to connect 	
collaboration.                             • 	Improve how talent is managed within               	 both before and after courses and therefore 	
                                           	 the business                                        	 create stronger social support systems




                                           “ Identify specificthat can beopportunities
                                             with objectives
                                                               business
                                                                          clearly linked
                                               to the use of social tools - that is a sure              “
                                               fire way of gaining adoption.
2
                                                                                                          Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                                  6




Put the right frameworks in place
Focus on existing and latent employee needs
or behaviours. Develop tools such a way that
they don’t jar with existing work practices.




A.                                         B.                                         C.
Identify key use cases                     Select and develop                         Develop a governance framework
Although use cases lie at the heart        appropriate tools                          Naturally, the type of governance
of any successful internal social          Regrettably, the process of selecting      framework your organisation
collaboration initiative, they are often   social tools is the starting point         needs will depend on its type
poorly thought through which leads         for many organisations and can             and size, the use cases you have
to a certain amount of vagueness           take months to reach a conclusion,         developed and technologies you
– the enemy of engagement! Use             especially within large organisations      have chosen. However, there are
cases can relate to many different         with highly complex IT environments.       some basic rules that will help you
aspects of work – from networking          While the development of clear             develop a governance framework
to project management, team-               objectives and use cases will              that allows you to take command,
work, on-boarding, learning, talent        undoubtedly help focus the debate          rather than control, of your internal
management or team formation.              away from technology and more              social collaboration efforts. First
Yet when we come to think about            towards human behaviour, they will         and foremost, policies must be
collaboration between employees,           not guarantee engagement and               simple and easy to understand.
we need to develop a more                  continued use. Although there is no        Secondly, as governance needs to
sophisticated understanding of what        doubt that adoption will increase if the   cover subjects related to people,
it really means in today’s workplace.      chosen tools are easy and enjoyable        processes, technology and data - you
After all there are many different         to use, the usability of these platforms   will need a cross-functional team of
types of collaboration, and employees      and the processes to support them are      people from various disciplines to
are often involved with a myriad of        most often treated as an after-thought.    take responsibility for developing
different teams and projects at any        There needs to be a certain degree         policies and guidelines, co-ordinating
given time. It is always a good idea       of ‘WOW factor’ associated with the        resources, sharing best practice and
to start small by developing use           way these tools are presented and          promoting them internally. And finally,
cases that will prove to be useful and     launched in order that employees sit       the governance process itself should
practical to employees in their day-to-    up and take notice. One of the world’s     be open enough to encourage and
day work and so are likely to generate     leading design companies, IDEO,            empower employees to develop their
quick wins.                                created a social platform that achieved    own structures and rules, experiment
                                           an adoption rate of 96% - mainly           with them and spread the word across
                                           because they dedicated a lot of time       the business.
                                           and effort to improving the usability
                                           of the tools. This example highlights
                                           the need to go about the design and
                                           implementation of these tools with
                                           the same vigour as you would for any
                                           external facing digital platform.
3
                                                                                                       Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                               7




Encourage adoption and engagement
Focus on using creative adoption strategies
and techniques, both online and offline, that
will inspire employees to use the tools and
change behaviours.




A.                                        B.                                      C.
Create a launch plan                      Develop on-going communications         Measure, review and adapt
You usually find there is a certain       Relationships take time to develop.     There are a number of simple ways to
amount of trepidation among large         They require understanding,             measure levels of adoption of social
swathes of employees that ultimately      commitment and nurturing. Initially     tools within your organisation:
discourages them from participating       your employees will need help in
in the early stages of an internal        building and managing communities.      Performance: Number of active
social collaboration programme.           As with any form of internal            members, number of ‘readers’
Some will be naturally shy and won’t      communications, what you say and        versus ‘contributors’, number of
be comfortable sticking their heads       how you say it is critical to the way   communities, overall pages views etc.
above the parapet. Others, due to         your employees perceive your social
traditional organisational hierarchies,   engagement initiatives. You must        Practices: Number of comments
will find it difficult to engage in       strive to communicate in a credible     by members, amount of content
conversation with more senior             and memorable manner in order           published by members, level of
colleagues. You therefore need to         to motivate them to use the tools -     sharing of content, types of
develop spaces where engagement           firstly to improve the way they are     community, types of activity within
can take place, such as forums or         used to working and then to adopt       each community (e.g. discussion,
collaborative spaces (although            totally new ways of working (so they    sharing, networking etc.)
physical events may also be useful),      become as natural as using email).
and start with the people that are        The role of the community manager       Satisfaction: Quality of experience,
most likely to adopt and use the          is crucial in teaching employees        level of interest, perceived benefit to
new technologies and processes.           how to collaborate with others.         individuals (e.g. personal branding,
Identify those that are going to          They should proactively start polls,    knowledge management, team
champion the use of the tools - the       post ideas, ask thought-provoking       building, number of decisions taken
employees in your organisation that       questions and start new groups.         related to a discussion generated
are well connected and therefore play                                             through the platform)
an important role in changing the
behaviour of others - and get them                                                However, there is a danger in using
involved early on in the process.                                                 adoption as the key metric by which to
                                                                                  judge the success of social software.




                                          “ The role of the community manager is crucial
                                            in teaching employees how to collaborate with
                                             others. They should proactively start polls,
                                             post ideas, ask thought-provoking questions
                                                                             “
                                             and start new groups.
3
                                                                                                                 Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                                            8




Encourage adoption and engagement
Focus on metrics that will keep everyone happy.




As Susan Etlinger eloquently               Also, as pointed out in a recent report          Whatever framework you choose,
describes in her blog article ‘Three       from Deloitte, the focus should be               naturally the most important aspect
Principles for Measuring the Value         on operating metrics as they focus               of measurement is what you do with
of Enterprise Social Networks’, we         on something that everyone cares                 the results and how well you use the
need to recognise that there are           about. For example, improvements                 data to evolve your efforts in the most
certain vagaries to consider when          to operating metrics will provoke                effective way.
thinking about how to measure the          managers to use social tools and
value of social networks inside the        encourage their employees to as                  As with any business initiative that
organisation, rather than outside:         well. Employees will use them more               requires cultural change, social
•	 Employees don’t have the same           when they understand how they can                collaboration will not happen
	 freedom to interact with an              help them improve their performance              overnight. It needs to be worked at.
	 organisation as a consumer might         (and be recognised and rewarded for              It needs to focus on communication.
•	 Your identity within an organisation    doing so). And finally, as executives            It needs to have employee
	 is well known and rarely changes         realise the knock-on effect to                   engagement at its heart.
	 so there is nowhere to hide              financial performance, they will also
•	 As most employees have a                be encouraged to adopt and support               Written by Dean Parker
	 specific focus to their jobs, their      the use of social tools within the               Digital Consultant, SAS
	 need for collaboration and levels of     organisation.
	 engagement may vary considerably
	 depending on their role




                                           Motivational alignment across tiers                                   Deloitte LLP Social software
                                                                                                                 for business performance
                                                                                                                 The missing link in social
                                                                                                                 software: Measurable
                                                                                                                 business performance
                                                                                                                 improvements
                                                       Financial
                                                       metrics
                                                                                 Executives
                                          Motivation




                                                       Operating
                                                       Metrics                   Managers




                                                       Work
                                                       Efficiently               Employees
Our experts                                                                                          Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                             9




Anthony Poncier                                   Leslie Rogers
Social Business Director,                         Senior Consultant,
MSLGROUP EMEA                                     Talent Communications, SAS
Anthony has worked for 12 years in the field      Leslie is a senior consultant focusing on
of collaboration management. He holds             Employee Engagement and Employer
a PhD and Master’s Degree in strategic            Reputation, with specific focus on social
management and competitive intelligence.          technology and behaviour. She has worked
His expertise covers Change Management and        on internal communications and employee
Organisational Transformation associated with     attraction programmes for over seven years.
social collaboration for large multi-national     In her role, Leslie works with multinational
corporations. Anthony has published many          organisations to generate audiene insights that
articles and books on the subject of enterprise   inform strategies to attract, retain and engage
social networks and collaboration, and is         talented people. Recent clients include Airbus,
a regular online columnist and speaker at         BP, Bupa, Ernst & Young, GSK and Unilever.
Enterprise 2.0 conferences.
                                                  Jason Frank
Henjo Guitjens                                    Managing Director, SAS
CEO, MSL Netherlands                              Jason has worked in marketing communications
Henjo works now for more than 25 years in         for over 14 years. His experience encompasses
the field of communications consultancy. He       research, strategy and implementation with a
specialises in the combination of Reputation      particular emphasis on employer branding and
Management and Employee Engagement.               communications. He has been responsible for
Henjo is also an experienced storyteller.         evolving SAS’s employer branding offer over
Being an international awarded scriptwriter       the last seven years to reflect audience and
for corporate videos and Creative Director for    client requirements. His clients have included
many years at the MSL Group, he strongly          the likes of KPMG, Freshfields, BDO Stoy
believes in the power of words and images         Hayward and BT.
to inspire people. Henjo has created projects
for companies including Philips, Rabobank,        Dean Parker
Randstad International, GDF-SUEZ, AXA and         Digital Consultant, SAS
AKZO Nobel.                                       Dean has over 15 years’ communications
                                                  industry experience across digital strategy,
Stanislas Magniant                                interaction design and user experience. He has
Head of Digital, MSLGROUP EMEA                    advised on and led projects for clients across a
A professional with over 10 years of experience   wide range of platforms and technologies. At
in Europe and the US in the field of online       SAS his clients have included GlaxoSmithKline,
advocacy strategies for corporate and public      3i, BP, BBA Aviation, Aviva, Diageo, KPMG
affairs clients. Prior to his current position,   Sainsbury’s, Ernst & Young, Slaughter and
Stanislas supervised the development of a         May, World Economic Forum, Strutt & Parker,
social media analysis and opinion research        Standard Chartered Bank and Land Securities.
firm in the US. He is an assiduous blogger        Dean leads our expertise in digital strategy
and frequent commentator on the impact            and communications and is passionate about
of new technologies on social and political       developing creative solutions that help
communications. He has led projects for           organisations solve reputation, behaviour
L’Oréal, AXA, Air Liquide, Sécurité Routière,     and revenue focused challenges.
Ferrero and Saint Gobain.
References                                                                                Social Employee Engagement
                                                                                                                 10




1.	 The social Economy: Unlocking value and productivity through social technologies
	 McKinsey Global Institute Report, July 2012 www.mckinsey.com
2.	 16th Annual Global CEO Survey ‘ Leading Through Volatility’, PWC, 2013
	www.pwc.com
3.	 “Atos boss Thierry Breton defends his internal e-mail ban”
	 BBC, December 6, 2012 www.bbc.com
4.	‘Engagement at Risk: Driving Strong Performance in a Volatile Global Environment’ 	
	 (Global Workforce Study) 2012, Towers Watson www.towerswatson.com
5.	 IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO Study www.ibm.com
6.	 IBM Study November 2012: ‘Investments in Social Technologies Climb, While Middle 		
	 Management Struggles with Uptick’ www.ibm.com

7.	 Deloitte LLP report: ‘Social software for business performance’ 2011
	www.deloitte.com
About SAS




SAS helps organisations to solve business critical
communications issues. We never lose sight of the fact
that human beings sit at the heart of every challenge our
clients face – so memorable creativity is just as important
as smart strategy. We’re a team of 90 specialists, helping
clients such as BT, Ernst & Young, GlaxoSmithKline,
Lilly and The Coca-Cola Company to engage their
employees and make the right digital choices. SAS is
part of MSLGROUP, Publicis Groupe’s flagship strategic
communications and engagement network.
For more information contact Louise Barfield or Victoria Sugg on
+44 (0)20 7243 3232 or email lbarfield@saslondon.com
or vsugg@saslondon.com

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SAS Social Engagement Whitepaper 2013

  • 1. Social Employee Engagement Dean Parker, Digital Consultant Introducing Social Employee Engagement: Shifting from technology to people
  • 2. Executive Summary Social Employee Engagement While social media continue to have a profound The emphasis needs to shift away from solely effect on the way we are able to connect and concentrating on the technology and more share with people outside the office, many towards creating the right conditions for organisations have been slow to recognise the collaboration. As much time and effort needs value they can bring to the workplace. This to be given to driving the adoption and use of results in continued inefficiencies as well as social tools as to developing the business case, missed opportunities to improve innovation, tools and frameworks. productivity and engagement. Despite the fact that to become a truly social Although in recent times we have witnessed enterprise (so it is embedded in everything you a growing appreciation of the role that social do) requires a fundamental change to working tools can play in supporting greater collaboration practices and technologies, your journey towards between employees, many of the early adopters this must always be focused on meeting the find they’re not working as well as they had ambitions and motivations of your employees. hoped. A key reason for this is a rush to Only by first considering specific issues related implement new technologies rather than take a to individuals, communities and management more considered approach that puts employees - and then by addressing them in a creative, at the heart of the action. It’s surprising how human-centred way - will you ensure your many organisations fail to ask some of the most employees are continually excited, inspired important questions, such as “How could being and engaged by the possibilities that social more collaborative help achieve overall business tools and practices afford them. goals?”, “What do employees need in order to share and collaborate more effectively?” and “Why are they going to want to collaborate?”. “ Ultimately,the full and enthusiastic hinges on the power of social technologies participation of employees who are not Simply giving your employees a shiny new toy afraid to share their thoughts and trust to play with is just not going to work. All of the that their contributions will be respected. following ideas - throwing tools over the fence Creating these conditions will be far and waiting for employees to use them as they more challenging than implementing “ see fit; allowing internal teams to choose their the technologies themselves. own and expecting use to grow organically The Social Economy: Unlocking value and productivity through social throughout the organisation; ordering technologies. McKinsey Global Institute Report, July 2012 employees to use them without clearly demonstrating the benefits; or just supplying The term ‘Social Employee Engagement’ employees with basic instructions on how to is about going back to basics. It’s about moving use the tools without making them attractive, away from an approach that is often pre-occupied have been largely discredited. While these with tools and processes (‘Social Business’ approaches can be a useful way of driving initial or ‘Enterprise 2.0’) towards one with a greater adoption, the focus on tools over outcomes emphasis on employees themselves. Social most often results in an alarming drop-off employee engagement puts people at the in use over time. centre by focusing on what inspires and engages them to do their best work.
  • 3. Contents Social Employee Engagement 1 A real opportunity for positive change 3 The need for a different approach 4 A road map for creating successful social employee engagement 1. Get senior level buy-in a. Create a solid business case b. Set clear objectives c. Don’t work in isolation 6 2. Put the right frameworks in place a. Identify key use cases b. Select and develop appropriate tools c. Develop a governance framework 7 3. Encourage adoption and engagement a. Create a launch plan b. Develop on-going communications c. Measure, review and adapt 9 Our experts 10 References 11 About SAS
  • 4. A real opportunity for positive change Social Employee Engagement 1 Top performing companies are making the shift to becoming more resilient, agile and innovative organisations. This presents an exciting opportunity to rethink the ways employees work together to generate ideas, improve products and services, and serve customers. “ CEOs know they’ll have to change the At the same time, they are often trying to way their companies function. Nearly half say improving operational grapple with the issue of employees that may already be disengaged. Collaborating with 88% Of fully engaged effectiveness is one of their top three “ colleagues and focusing on outcomes rather employees believe investment priorities this year. than outputs are two proven ways of increasing they can positively 16th Annual Global CEO Survey, PWC, 2013 levels of engagement and improving productivity. impact the quality of their organization’s products and services. Given the growing acceptance that many of the The subsequent desire for new and better traditional ways of working are inefficient and ineffective, it is not surprising that many senior managers are now actively looking to create ways of working from both employers and employees means the subject of collaboration is increasingly becoming a board level 38% Of disengaged more agile and collaborative practices that conversation and one that is increasingly likely employees feel the same way. empower their employees to do more and to be endorsed by the CEO. Engagement at Risk: Driving create greater value. Strong Performance in a Volatile Global Environment Global Workforce Study “ …managersweek reading andfive and “ Collaboration is the number one trait 2012, Towers Watson spend between CEOs are seeking in their employees, 52% 20 hours a writing “ e-mails. On average, each of Atos’s with 75% of them calling it critical. 80,000 employees was receiving more “ IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO Study. Of the CEOs than 100 e-mails per day, of which interviewed intend only 15 percent were deemed ‘useful’. to make significant “Atos boss Thierry Breton defends his internal e-mail ban” changes to their BBC, December 6, 2012 organizations to improve internal collaboration and they want to involve the entire C-suite. IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO Study
  • 5. Social Employee Engagement 2 So given this demand, what are the main challenges that organisations face in their quest to become more collaborative?
  • 6. The need for a different approach Social Employee Engagement 3 Despite the recent proliferation of social tools being used within organisations, many of these fail to live up to expectations. Gartner has predicted that until 2015, 80% of Going forward companies need to foster social collaboration efforts will not achieve the intended benefits due to inadequate a gradual shift away from the siloed mentality of old towards the more open, informal and 46% Of the companies leadership and a technology driven approach conversational practices demanded by the new surveyed increased that fails to address the behavioural elements type of knowledge worker. Admittedly this is not their social business of becoming a social business. easy. In order to empower employees there investments in 2012 needs to be careful governance and support IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO At the same time, there is a tendency for from management to ensure they embrace Study organisations to run before they can walk. this new way of working and the ensuing It’s difficult to become a social enterprise, uncertainties that come with it. with all that entails (practising social commerce, social innovation, social marketing, social So in short, the main challenges faced by relationship building, gathering insights from organisations in their social crusade relate social etc.), before first laying the foundations to questions of strategy, leadership and that will encourage employees to adopt social governance. In order to overcome them, there behaviours. are three approaches that are critical to success: 1 2 3 A mixture of skills A fresh approach to A technology agnostic and expertise adoption and change plan of attack Only a healthy mix of engagement, Understanding the behaviours Rounded knowledge of the social creative and technology expertise associated with the use of internal collaboration tools and traditional will give you the skills to develop and external social collaboration platforms (intranets) available will experiences and content that inspire tools (rather than just their features) give you a holistic view of the digital employees to participate in new ways will allow you to develop appropriate workplace that no single technology of working. These three elements change and adoption programmes provider or re-seller can provide. will help you adopt an approach that are based on the way that Only by considering all these that is rooted in human behaviour people want to work rather than platforms together will you be able out-dated practices of the past. to take an impartial view on the best rather than technology and ensure This means first getting under the way of integrating enterprise and your social collaboration efforts fit in skin of your employees to find their social networks into your business in seamlessly with any wider employee real motivations and then applying a way that matches the culture and engagement strategies. creative communication techniques expectations of your employees. to engage them in change.
  • 7. Social Employee Engagement 4 A roadmap for creating successful social employee engagement. There are three key elements to the process of developing and implementating a successful enterprise social network...
  • 8. 1 Social Employee Engagement 5 Get senior level buy-in Focus on specific challenges that have direct benefits which are easy to assess from organisational, management, community and individual perspectives. A. B. C. Create a solid business case Set clear objectives Don’t work in isolation Although many senior managers You need to establish clear Although the idea of involving are demanding more collaborative objectives for your communities people from disparate parts of practices in their organisation, a solid so they understand if and why they an organisation can be a daunting business case often still needs to be should join in. Identify specific prospect, this approach is more made to secure the required budget business opportunities with objectives likely to gain universal approval and and involvement of key people. While that can be clearly linked to the use of ultimately add greater value to the the benefits are easy to identify at a social tools – this is a sure fire way of business. Just having the leadership macro level (e.g. it will make the gaining adoption. Also, objectives that team involved in communicating business/teams more proactive; it will are aligned to the overall business how they would like their employees create more effective collaboration strategy and vision also work well as to participate in internal social between employees; it will encourage they are already embedded within collaboration initiatives, as well as employees to share ideas; it will the culture of the business. Internal regular and personal involvement make decision making quicker and social collaboration initiatives are in the process to keep momentum it will create happier, more engaged destined to fail if objectives are too going, are some of the most employees), they ultimately need to vague or ambitious. important triggers for adoption. be focused on what is appropriate for your particular type of business Examples of objectives related to different Working with HR to identify how social can be and wherever possible, be linked business functions infused into the full employee life cycle R&D • In the on-boarding process by creating role to quantifiable business results. An specific social spaces that provide a living • Innovate through partnership audit looking at the current levels • Develop communities of experts source of information across different functions of employee engagement within an Sales • Through social spaces where new hires can ask organisation is an effective way of • Fully integrate customer/client insights into the and reply to questions from other recent starters sales process identifying specific areas where social Human Resources • To support Learning and Development tools can play a key role in improving • Create a more effective recruitment process programmes by allowing employees to connect collaboration. • Improve how talent is managed within both before and after courses and therefore the business create stronger social support systems “ Identify specificthat can beopportunities with objectives business clearly linked to the use of social tools - that is a sure “ fire way of gaining adoption.
  • 9. 2 Social Employee Engagement 6 Put the right frameworks in place Focus on existing and latent employee needs or behaviours. Develop tools such a way that they don’t jar with existing work practices. A. B. C. Identify key use cases Select and develop Develop a governance framework Although use cases lie at the heart appropriate tools Naturally, the type of governance of any successful internal social Regrettably, the process of selecting framework your organisation collaboration initiative, they are often social tools is the starting point needs will depend on its type poorly thought through which leads for many organisations and can and size, the use cases you have to a certain amount of vagueness take months to reach a conclusion, developed and technologies you – the enemy of engagement! Use especially within large organisations have chosen. However, there are cases can relate to many different with highly complex IT environments. some basic rules that will help you aspects of work – from networking While the development of clear develop a governance framework to project management, team- objectives and use cases will that allows you to take command, work, on-boarding, learning, talent undoubtedly help focus the debate rather than control, of your internal management or team formation. away from technology and more social collaboration efforts. First Yet when we come to think about towards human behaviour, they will and foremost, policies must be collaboration between employees, not guarantee engagement and simple and easy to understand. we need to develop a more continued use. Although there is no Secondly, as governance needs to sophisticated understanding of what doubt that adoption will increase if the cover subjects related to people, it really means in today’s workplace. chosen tools are easy and enjoyable processes, technology and data - you After all there are many different to use, the usability of these platforms will need a cross-functional team of types of collaboration, and employees and the processes to support them are people from various disciplines to are often involved with a myriad of most often treated as an after-thought. take responsibility for developing different teams and projects at any There needs to be a certain degree policies and guidelines, co-ordinating given time. It is always a good idea of ‘WOW factor’ associated with the resources, sharing best practice and to start small by developing use way these tools are presented and promoting them internally. And finally, cases that will prove to be useful and launched in order that employees sit the governance process itself should practical to employees in their day-to- up and take notice. One of the world’s be open enough to encourage and day work and so are likely to generate leading design companies, IDEO, empower employees to develop their quick wins. created a social platform that achieved own structures and rules, experiment an adoption rate of 96% - mainly with them and spread the word across because they dedicated a lot of time the business. and effort to improving the usability of the tools. This example highlights the need to go about the design and implementation of these tools with the same vigour as you would for any external facing digital platform.
  • 10. 3 Social Employee Engagement 7 Encourage adoption and engagement Focus on using creative adoption strategies and techniques, both online and offline, that will inspire employees to use the tools and change behaviours. A. B. C. Create a launch plan Develop on-going communications Measure, review and adapt You usually find there is a certain Relationships take time to develop. There are a number of simple ways to amount of trepidation among large They require understanding, measure levels of adoption of social swathes of employees that ultimately commitment and nurturing. Initially tools within your organisation: discourages them from participating your employees will need help in in the early stages of an internal building and managing communities. Performance: Number of active social collaboration programme. As with any form of internal members, number of ‘readers’ Some will be naturally shy and won’t communications, what you say and versus ‘contributors’, number of be comfortable sticking their heads how you say it is critical to the way communities, overall pages views etc. above the parapet. Others, due to your employees perceive your social traditional organisational hierarchies, engagement initiatives. You must Practices: Number of comments will find it difficult to engage in strive to communicate in a credible by members, amount of content conversation with more senior and memorable manner in order published by members, level of colleagues. You therefore need to to motivate them to use the tools - sharing of content, types of develop spaces where engagement firstly to improve the way they are community, types of activity within can take place, such as forums or used to working and then to adopt each community (e.g. discussion, collaborative spaces (although totally new ways of working (so they sharing, networking etc.) physical events may also be useful), become as natural as using email). and start with the people that are The role of the community manager Satisfaction: Quality of experience, most likely to adopt and use the is crucial in teaching employees level of interest, perceived benefit to new technologies and processes. how to collaborate with others. individuals (e.g. personal branding, Identify those that are going to They should proactively start polls, knowledge management, team champion the use of the tools - the post ideas, ask thought-provoking building, number of decisions taken employees in your organisation that questions and start new groups. related to a discussion generated are well connected and therefore play through the platform) an important role in changing the behaviour of others - and get them However, there is a danger in using involved early on in the process. adoption as the key metric by which to judge the success of social software. “ The role of the community manager is crucial in teaching employees how to collaborate with others. They should proactively start polls, post ideas, ask thought-provoking questions “ and start new groups.
  • 11. 3 Social Employee Engagement 8 Encourage adoption and engagement Focus on metrics that will keep everyone happy. As Susan Etlinger eloquently Also, as pointed out in a recent report Whatever framework you choose, describes in her blog article ‘Three from Deloitte, the focus should be naturally the most important aspect Principles for Measuring the Value on operating metrics as they focus of measurement is what you do with of Enterprise Social Networks’, we on something that everyone cares the results and how well you use the need to recognise that there are about. For example, improvements data to evolve your efforts in the most certain vagaries to consider when to operating metrics will provoke effective way. thinking about how to measure the managers to use social tools and value of social networks inside the encourage their employees to as As with any business initiative that organisation, rather than outside: well. Employees will use them more requires cultural change, social • Employees don’t have the same when they understand how they can collaboration will not happen freedom to interact with an help them improve their performance overnight. It needs to be worked at. organisation as a consumer might (and be recognised and rewarded for It needs to focus on communication. • Your identity within an organisation doing so). And finally, as executives It needs to have employee is well known and rarely changes realise the knock-on effect to engagement at its heart. so there is nowhere to hide financial performance, they will also • As most employees have a be encouraged to adopt and support Written by Dean Parker specific focus to their jobs, their the use of social tools within the Digital Consultant, SAS need for collaboration and levels of organisation. engagement may vary considerably depending on their role Motivational alignment across tiers Deloitte LLP Social software for business performance The missing link in social software: Measurable business performance improvements Financial metrics Executives Motivation Operating Metrics Managers Work Efficiently Employees
  • 12. Our experts Social Employee Engagement 9 Anthony Poncier Leslie Rogers Social Business Director, Senior Consultant, MSLGROUP EMEA Talent Communications, SAS Anthony has worked for 12 years in the field Leslie is a senior consultant focusing on of collaboration management. He holds Employee Engagement and Employer a PhD and Master’s Degree in strategic Reputation, with specific focus on social management and competitive intelligence. technology and behaviour. She has worked His expertise covers Change Management and on internal communications and employee Organisational Transformation associated with attraction programmes for over seven years. social collaboration for large multi-national In her role, Leslie works with multinational corporations. Anthony has published many organisations to generate audiene insights that articles and books on the subject of enterprise inform strategies to attract, retain and engage social networks and collaboration, and is talented people. Recent clients include Airbus, a regular online columnist and speaker at BP, Bupa, Ernst & Young, GSK and Unilever. Enterprise 2.0 conferences. Jason Frank Henjo Guitjens Managing Director, SAS CEO, MSL Netherlands Jason has worked in marketing communications Henjo works now for more than 25 years in for over 14 years. His experience encompasses the field of communications consultancy. He research, strategy and implementation with a specialises in the combination of Reputation particular emphasis on employer branding and Management and Employee Engagement. communications. He has been responsible for Henjo is also an experienced storyteller. evolving SAS’s employer branding offer over Being an international awarded scriptwriter the last seven years to reflect audience and for corporate videos and Creative Director for client requirements. His clients have included many years at the MSL Group, he strongly the likes of KPMG, Freshfields, BDO Stoy believes in the power of words and images Hayward and BT. to inspire people. Henjo has created projects for companies including Philips, Rabobank, Dean Parker Randstad International, GDF-SUEZ, AXA and Digital Consultant, SAS AKZO Nobel. Dean has over 15 years’ communications industry experience across digital strategy, Stanislas Magniant interaction design and user experience. He has Head of Digital, MSLGROUP EMEA advised on and led projects for clients across a A professional with over 10 years of experience wide range of platforms and technologies. At in Europe and the US in the field of online SAS his clients have included GlaxoSmithKline, advocacy strategies for corporate and public 3i, BP, BBA Aviation, Aviva, Diageo, KPMG affairs clients. Prior to his current position, Sainsbury’s, Ernst & Young, Slaughter and Stanislas supervised the development of a May, World Economic Forum, Strutt & Parker, social media analysis and opinion research Standard Chartered Bank and Land Securities. firm in the US. He is an assiduous blogger Dean leads our expertise in digital strategy and frequent commentator on the impact and communications and is passionate about of new technologies on social and political developing creative solutions that help communications. He has led projects for organisations solve reputation, behaviour L’Oréal, AXA, Air Liquide, Sécurité Routière, and revenue focused challenges. Ferrero and Saint Gobain.
  • 13. References Social Employee Engagement 10 1. The social Economy: Unlocking value and productivity through social technologies McKinsey Global Institute Report, July 2012 www.mckinsey.com 2. 16th Annual Global CEO Survey ‘ Leading Through Volatility’, PWC, 2013 www.pwc.com 3. “Atos boss Thierry Breton defends his internal e-mail ban” BBC, December 6, 2012 www.bbc.com 4. ‘Engagement at Risk: Driving Strong Performance in a Volatile Global Environment’ (Global Workforce Study) 2012, Towers Watson www.towerswatson.com 5. IBM ‘Leading Through Connections’ Global CEO Study www.ibm.com 6. IBM Study November 2012: ‘Investments in Social Technologies Climb, While Middle Management Struggles with Uptick’ www.ibm.com 7. Deloitte LLP report: ‘Social software for business performance’ 2011 www.deloitte.com
  • 14. About SAS SAS helps organisations to solve business critical communications issues. We never lose sight of the fact that human beings sit at the heart of every challenge our clients face – so memorable creativity is just as important as smart strategy. We’re a team of 90 specialists, helping clients such as BT, Ernst & Young, GlaxoSmithKline, Lilly and The Coca-Cola Company to engage their employees and make the right digital choices. SAS is part of MSLGROUP, Publicis Groupe’s flagship strategic communications and engagement network. For more information contact Louise Barfield or Victoria Sugg on +44 (0)20 7243 3232 or email lbarfield@saslondon.com or vsugg@saslondon.com