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Indian Commodity
WELCOME
WHY FUTURE ONLINE TRADING COMMODITY
BUSINESS ?
 Online Mobility Business – Computer/Laptop/Mobile App
 Low cost setup (No need for Bank Loan just need only 10% Margin
Money)
 No Transportation, Degradation, Labor, Security Charges
 No Need – License, Market, Location, Customer, Shop/Office,
Advertising
 Hedging/Arbitrage, Profit with both direction. i.e. Long/Short, Up/Down
 Auto updated Back Office – Ledger (No Paper Work and Accountant)
 Advise by Experts on TV CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business, SMS/Mail by
Exchange
 Portfolio diversification and risk management
 Low Margins – High Leverage
Online Mobility Business – Computer/Laptop/Mobile App
 Low cost setup (No need for Bank Loan just need only 10% Margin
Money)
No Transportation, Degradation, Labor, Security Charges
 No Need – License, Market, Location, Customer, Shop/Office,
Advertising
 NO SHOP, NO CUSTOMER, NO SERVICES, NO ADVERTISING, NO
STRATEGY
 Hedging/Arbitrage, Profit with both direction. i.e. Long/Short,
Up/Down
 Auto updated Back Office – Ledger (No Paper Work and Accountant
 Advise by Experts on TV CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business, SMS/Mail by
Exchange
Portfolio diversification and risk management
Commodity Exchanges in
India
Multi Commodity Exchange
National Commodity & Derivatives
Exchange
Gold
Precious Metal
Silver
Base Metal
Energ
y
SOYABEA
N CHANA
COTTON WHEAT
JEERA
CASTOR
SEED
GUARSEE
D
GUAR GUM COCUD
TURMERIC
MAIZE
CHILLI DHANIYA
AGRI
PRODUCTS
OTHER INFORMATION
Exchange Timings
 Agri Products : 10.00 AM TO 5.00 PM
 Other commodities : 10.00 AM TO 11.30 PM
 Instrument Traded : Futures Contract
 Expiry of Contracts : Different for different
commodities
 Margin of Contracts : Different for different
commodities
WHAT ARE COMMODITY
FUTURES ?
A tool used by Investors, Hedgers,
Arbitragers, Day Traders
A Financial Contract
The underlying commodity is bought or
sold at a future date
PURPOSE OF FUTURE MARKET
 Those who wish to discover information about future price of
commodities (SUPPLIERS)
 Those who wish to Speculate (SPECULATORS)
 Those who wish to transfer risk to some other party (HEDGERS)
 Those who want to take advantage of price difference in difference
markets (ARBITRAGERS)
COMMODITY FUTURES MARKET -
PARTICIPANTS
HEDGERS
 Producers – Farmers
 Consumers – Refineries, Food Processing Companies
SPECULATORS
 Institutional proprietary Traders
 Brokerage House
 Spot Commodity Traders
ARBITRAGERS
 Brokerage House
 Investors
BENEFITS…
INVESTOR
 Portfolio diversification and risk management
 Additional investment opportunity
PHYSICAL TRADER
 Low cost business
 No transportation, storage, insurance, security charges
 Domain knowledge of industry
TRADERS
 Low margins – High leverage
 No balance sheet, P&L, EBTDA
HEDGERS
HEDGING
PURPOSE
o Avoid risk of adverse market movement
RATIONAL
o Cash and futures prices trend to move in tandem
o Converge by close to expiry
TYPES OF HEDGE
o Long Hedge
o Short Hedge
ADVANTAGES
o Lock in a prices and margin in advance
TYPES OF
HEDGING
LONG HEDGE
 Hedges that involve taking a long position in futures
contract
 Appropriate when a company plans to owns certain
asset in the futures
SHORT HEDGE
 Hedges that involve taking a short position in futures
contract
 Appropriate when the hedger already owns the asset or
likely to own the asset and expects to sell it in future
SHORT HEDGE -
EXAMPLE
SOYABEAN PRODUCER STOCKS
Expecting/ Having stock 100 Qtl (1 lot) of Soyabean
Case
If price goes up by Rs. 100 Gain Rs. 10000/-
If price goes down by Rs.
100
Loss Rs. 10000/-
SUPPOSE
 SOYABEAN producer wants to sell SOYABEAN in
futures
 There is an equal chances of price going up or down
 There is a risk if price goes down
SHORT HEDGE- EX. CONTD…
If your view is Bearish on Market
DATE SPOT FUTURES
1st Jan Rs. 3200/Qtl Rs. 3600/Qtl
1st Jan Buy/Hold Sell
With Hedge (You rule out a loss)
1ST Feb SPOT FUTURES NET
PROFIT
Case 1-
Rs. 3100/Qtl
Loss -
Rs. 100/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 500/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 400/Qtl
Case 2 –
Rs. 3700/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 500/Qtl
Loss –
Rs. 100/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 400/Qtl
WITHOUT HEDGE
Case 1-
Rs.
3100/Qtl
Loss-
Rs. 100/Qtl
-------------- Loss –
Rs. 100/Qtl
Case 2 –
Rs. 3700/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 500/Qtl
-------------- Profit –
Rs. 500/Qtl
In Future Market with just 10 % Margin Money here just with Rs.
36000/- per Lot you can make Profit upto Rs. 40000/- with hedging.
LONG HEDGE – EXAMPLE
If your view is Bullish on
Market
CHANA CONSUMER STOCK
Wants to Buy Chana in Future 100 Qtl (1 Lot) of Chana
Case
If price goes Up by Rs. 100 Loss – Rs. 10000/-
If price goes Down by Rs.
100
Gain – Rs. 10000/-
 Scenario of consumer who wishes to lock input
prices
 There is an equal chances of price going up or down
 There is a Risk if price goes up
LONG HEDGE – EX.
CONTD…DATE SPOT FUTURE
1ST Jan Rs. 2800/Qtl Rs. 3000/Qtl
1st Jan Hold/Consume Buy
With Hedge (you rule out a loss)
Spot Future Net Result
Case 1-
Rs. 2700/Qtl
Loss –
Rs. 100/Qtl
Loss –
Rs. 300/Qtl
Loss –
Rs. 400/Qtl
Case 2 –
Rs. 3600/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 800/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 600/Qtl
Profit-
Rs.1400/Qtl
Without Hedge
Case 1 –
Rs. 2700/Qtl
Profit –
Rs. 100/Qtl
-------------- Profit –
RS.100/Qtl
Case 2 –
Rs. 3600/Qtl
Loss –
Rs. 800/Qtl
-------------- Loss –
Rs. 800/Qtl
EXCHANGE VS BILATERAL TRADING
EXCHANGE BILATERAL TRADING
Common platform for all traders Restricted access
Price transparency Traded prices unknown to other players
Low transaction costs High cost and time consuming
negotiations
Absence of counter party credit risk Counter party credit risk
Market prices available to wider world Difficulty in price dissemination
RISKS ENCOUNTERED BY INDUSTRY
 Price volatility depends on international market
movement
 Results in higher procurement cost reducing operational
margins
 No options or tools were available earlier
 Directionless market
 No control measures
 Counter party risk
 Credit risk especially during periods of volatile prices
 Quantity risk during shortages
 Quality risk
ONLINE TRADING
 Single Screen customized market watch for
MCX/NCDEX with BSE/NSE
 Streaming quotes & intra day trading calls
 Mobile Trader App
PRO-ACTIVE RELATIONSHIP
MANAGEMENT
 Relationship Management Desk
 Educating Client on Commodities Future Markets
 24*7 Services
ADVANTAGES WITH US
• Top Quality Research :
Edelweiss Comtrade Ltd.
Continue support – Renisha Chainnani
(CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business)
 Professionally qualified analysts with rich industry
experience.
 Research on Precious metal, Base metal, Energy &
Agri Products.
 Daily outlook report and trading calls on SMS.
Advantages of Client
 Round the clock operations in commodities
trading
 Indian commodities market, unlike stock market is open till 11.30 in the night
and MoneyPlant Financial Services all poised to offer to round the
clock services through its dedicated team of professionals.
 Better trading facility
 State of Infrastructure
 The strong IT backbone of our back office system, nation-wide connectivity
and website
For Equity
Our Mobile
Apps
For
Commodity
https://www.edelweiss.in/mobiletrader/
Plot No.24, 80 ft.
Road,
Uday Nagar, Ring
Road,
Nagpur – 440024
9822401877

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Commodity ppt

  • 2. WHY FUTURE ONLINE TRADING COMMODITY BUSINESS ?  Online Mobility Business – Computer/Laptop/Mobile App  Low cost setup (No need for Bank Loan just need only 10% Margin Money)  No Transportation, Degradation, Labor, Security Charges  No Need – License, Market, Location, Customer, Shop/Office, Advertising  Hedging/Arbitrage, Profit with both direction. i.e. Long/Short, Up/Down  Auto updated Back Office – Ledger (No Paper Work and Accountant)  Advise by Experts on TV CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business, SMS/Mail by Exchange  Portfolio diversification and risk management  Low Margins – High Leverage
  • 3. Online Mobility Business – Computer/Laptop/Mobile App
  • 4.  Low cost setup (No need for Bank Loan just need only 10% Margin Money)
  • 5. No Transportation, Degradation, Labor, Security Charges
  • 6.  No Need – License, Market, Location, Customer, Shop/Office, Advertising
  • 7.  NO SHOP, NO CUSTOMER, NO SERVICES, NO ADVERTISING, NO STRATEGY
  • 8.  Hedging/Arbitrage, Profit with both direction. i.e. Long/Short, Up/Down
  • 9.  Auto updated Back Office – Ledger (No Paper Work and Accountant
  • 10.  Advise by Experts on TV CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business, SMS/Mail by Exchange
  • 12.
  • 13. Commodity Exchanges in India Multi Commodity Exchange National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange
  • 17. SOYABEA N CHANA COTTON WHEAT JEERA CASTOR SEED GUARSEE D GUAR GUM COCUD TURMERIC MAIZE CHILLI DHANIYA AGRI PRODUCTS
  • 18. OTHER INFORMATION Exchange Timings  Agri Products : 10.00 AM TO 5.00 PM  Other commodities : 10.00 AM TO 11.30 PM  Instrument Traded : Futures Contract  Expiry of Contracts : Different for different commodities  Margin of Contracts : Different for different commodities
  • 19. WHAT ARE COMMODITY FUTURES ? A tool used by Investors, Hedgers, Arbitragers, Day Traders A Financial Contract The underlying commodity is bought or sold at a future date
  • 20. PURPOSE OF FUTURE MARKET  Those who wish to discover information about future price of commodities (SUPPLIERS)  Those who wish to Speculate (SPECULATORS)  Those who wish to transfer risk to some other party (HEDGERS)  Those who want to take advantage of price difference in difference markets (ARBITRAGERS)
  • 21. COMMODITY FUTURES MARKET - PARTICIPANTS HEDGERS  Producers – Farmers  Consumers – Refineries, Food Processing Companies SPECULATORS  Institutional proprietary Traders  Brokerage House  Spot Commodity Traders ARBITRAGERS  Brokerage House  Investors
  • 22. BENEFITS… INVESTOR  Portfolio diversification and risk management  Additional investment opportunity PHYSICAL TRADER  Low cost business  No transportation, storage, insurance, security charges  Domain knowledge of industry TRADERS  Low margins – High leverage  No balance sheet, P&L, EBTDA HEDGERS
  • 23. HEDGING PURPOSE o Avoid risk of adverse market movement RATIONAL o Cash and futures prices trend to move in tandem o Converge by close to expiry TYPES OF HEDGE o Long Hedge o Short Hedge ADVANTAGES o Lock in a prices and margin in advance
  • 24. TYPES OF HEDGING LONG HEDGE  Hedges that involve taking a long position in futures contract  Appropriate when a company plans to owns certain asset in the futures SHORT HEDGE  Hedges that involve taking a short position in futures contract  Appropriate when the hedger already owns the asset or likely to own the asset and expects to sell it in future
  • 25. SHORT HEDGE - EXAMPLE SOYABEAN PRODUCER STOCKS Expecting/ Having stock 100 Qtl (1 lot) of Soyabean Case If price goes up by Rs. 100 Gain Rs. 10000/- If price goes down by Rs. 100 Loss Rs. 10000/- SUPPOSE  SOYABEAN producer wants to sell SOYABEAN in futures  There is an equal chances of price going up or down  There is a risk if price goes down
  • 26. SHORT HEDGE- EX. CONTD… If your view is Bearish on Market DATE SPOT FUTURES 1st Jan Rs. 3200/Qtl Rs. 3600/Qtl 1st Jan Buy/Hold Sell With Hedge (You rule out a loss) 1ST Feb SPOT FUTURES NET PROFIT Case 1- Rs. 3100/Qtl Loss - Rs. 100/Qtl Profit – Rs. 500/Qtl Profit – Rs. 400/Qtl Case 2 – Rs. 3700/Qtl Profit – Rs. 500/Qtl Loss – Rs. 100/Qtl Profit – Rs. 400/Qtl WITHOUT HEDGE Case 1- Rs. 3100/Qtl Loss- Rs. 100/Qtl -------------- Loss – Rs. 100/Qtl Case 2 – Rs. 3700/Qtl Profit – Rs. 500/Qtl -------------- Profit – Rs. 500/Qtl In Future Market with just 10 % Margin Money here just with Rs. 36000/- per Lot you can make Profit upto Rs. 40000/- with hedging.
  • 27. LONG HEDGE – EXAMPLE If your view is Bullish on Market CHANA CONSUMER STOCK Wants to Buy Chana in Future 100 Qtl (1 Lot) of Chana Case If price goes Up by Rs. 100 Loss – Rs. 10000/- If price goes Down by Rs. 100 Gain – Rs. 10000/-  Scenario of consumer who wishes to lock input prices  There is an equal chances of price going up or down  There is a Risk if price goes up
  • 28. LONG HEDGE – EX. CONTD…DATE SPOT FUTURE 1ST Jan Rs. 2800/Qtl Rs. 3000/Qtl 1st Jan Hold/Consume Buy With Hedge (you rule out a loss) Spot Future Net Result Case 1- Rs. 2700/Qtl Loss – Rs. 100/Qtl Loss – Rs. 300/Qtl Loss – Rs. 400/Qtl Case 2 – Rs. 3600/Qtl Profit – Rs. 800/Qtl Profit – Rs. 600/Qtl Profit- Rs.1400/Qtl Without Hedge Case 1 – Rs. 2700/Qtl Profit – Rs. 100/Qtl -------------- Profit – RS.100/Qtl Case 2 – Rs. 3600/Qtl Loss – Rs. 800/Qtl -------------- Loss – Rs. 800/Qtl
  • 29. EXCHANGE VS BILATERAL TRADING EXCHANGE BILATERAL TRADING Common platform for all traders Restricted access Price transparency Traded prices unknown to other players Low transaction costs High cost and time consuming negotiations Absence of counter party credit risk Counter party credit risk Market prices available to wider world Difficulty in price dissemination
  • 30. RISKS ENCOUNTERED BY INDUSTRY  Price volatility depends on international market movement  Results in higher procurement cost reducing operational margins  No options or tools were available earlier  Directionless market  No control measures  Counter party risk  Credit risk especially during periods of volatile prices  Quantity risk during shortages  Quality risk
  • 31. ONLINE TRADING  Single Screen customized market watch for MCX/NCDEX with BSE/NSE  Streaming quotes & intra day trading calls  Mobile Trader App PRO-ACTIVE RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT  Relationship Management Desk  Educating Client on Commodities Future Markets  24*7 Services
  • 32. ADVANTAGES WITH US • Top Quality Research : Edelweiss Comtrade Ltd. Continue support – Renisha Chainnani (CNBC AWAZ, Zee Business)  Professionally qualified analysts with rich industry experience.  Research on Precious metal, Base metal, Energy & Agri Products.  Daily outlook report and trading calls on SMS.
  • 33. Advantages of Client  Round the clock operations in commodities trading  Indian commodities market, unlike stock market is open till 11.30 in the night and MoneyPlant Financial Services all poised to offer to round the clock services through its dedicated team of professionals.  Better trading facility  State of Infrastructure  The strong IT backbone of our back office system, nation-wide connectivity and website
  • 35. Plot No.24, 80 ft. Road, Uday Nagar, Ring Road, Nagpur – 440024 9822401877