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Microprocessors  and  Assembly   Language Programming (CS-208) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Overview & Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction :  Microprocessors CPU Input Output Memory Components of a Computer System
What is a CPU? ,[object Object],CPU Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) Control Unit Register Memory
What is a  Microprocessor? ,[object Object],Intel 4004  ‘ First single chip  4- bit   microprocessor ’ Microprocessor Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) Control Unit Register Memory
Microprocessor  and its Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microprocessor   based  System Design Microprocessor I/O  Interface I/O  Devices Memory  Interface Memory  Devices System Bus
What is a System Bus? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microprocessor -based Temperature Measurement and Display System Microprocessor Analog to Digital Converter Temperature Sensor Program Memory  (ROM) RAM System Bus Input  Port Output  Port LCD
Microprocessor  Structure & Operation ,[object Object],Performs  Arithmetic   and  Logic   operations  on data Provides necessary  timing  and  control signals   Provides few  temporary storage  locations  Microprocessor Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) Control Unit Register Array
Operation of a  Microprocessor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microprocessor  Evolution 32-bit 80486 1989 32-bit 80386 1985 16-bit 80286 1982 8-bit 8088 1979 16-bit 8086 1978 8-bit 8085 1976 8-bit 8080 1974 8-bit  8008 1972 4-bit  4004 1971
64-bit Itanium 2001 64-bit Pentium IV 2000 64-bit Pentium III 1999 64-bit Pentium II 1997 64-bit Pentium Pro 1995 64-bit Pentium 1993

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Unit 1

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. Introduction : Microprocessors CPU Input Output Memory Components of a Computer System
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Microprocessor based System Design Microprocessor I/O Interface I/O Devices Memory Interface Memory Devices System Bus
  • 8.
  • 9. Microprocessor -based Temperature Measurement and Display System Microprocessor Analog to Digital Converter Temperature Sensor Program Memory (ROM) RAM System Bus Input Port Output Port LCD
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Microprocessor Evolution 32-bit 80486 1989 32-bit 80386 1985 16-bit 80286 1982 8-bit 8088 1979 16-bit 8086 1978 8-bit 8085 1976 8-bit 8080 1974 8-bit 8008 1972 4-bit 4004 1971
  • 13. 64-bit Itanium 2001 64-bit Pentium IV 2000 64-bit Pentium III 1999 64-bit Pentium II 1997 64-bit Pentium Pro 1995 64-bit Pentium 1993