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LIGHT FIDELITY(LI-FI)
K.B.MAHESH KUMAR K.R.SHYAM
114P1A0453 114P1AO438
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
YOGANANDA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYAND SCIENCES
MOHAN REDDY NAGAR, ELAMANDYAM (V), RENIGUNTA (M), TIRUPATI.
CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• HISTORY
• CONSTRUCTION
• LI-FI VS WI-FI
• WORKING
• GIGA SPEED TECHNOLOGIES
• APPLICATIONS
• FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
• CONCLUSION
 Li-fi MEANS “LIGHT FIDELITY”.
 Li-fi IS FAST AND CHEAP OPTICAL VERSION OF WI-FI.
 Li-fi IS A TECHNOLOGY THAT USES THE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (LED) TO
TRANSMIT THE DATA WIRELESSLY.
 Li-fi BASED ON VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC).
 VLC IS A DATA COMMUNICATION MEDIUM, WHICH USES THE VISIBLE LIGHT
BETWEEN 400 THz (780 nm) and 800 THz (375 nm) AS OPTICAL CARRIER FOR
DATA TRANSMISSION.
INTRODUCTION
 This technology was invented by German Physicist
“HARALD HASS”, from the university of Edinburgh,
U.K.
 He demonstrated it in the year 2012.
UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH:
HISTORY
The Li-Fi product consists of three primary sub-assemblies:
• Emitter (including bulb).
• RF Driver.
• Power supply.
LIFI CONSTRUCTION
 At the heart of LIFIis the bulb sub-assembly where a sealed bulb is embedded in a dielectric
material.
 The dielectric material serves two purposes:
1) waveguide
2) Electric field
FUNCTION OF THE BULB ASSEMBLY
RF DRIVER
 Power amplifier (PA) assembly that uses an LDMOS
device.
 Converts electrical energy into RF power.
 The PA is designed for ruggedness and efficiency.
 The RF driver also contains controls circuit for digital
and analog lighting controls.
Capacity Availability
Efficiency Security
ISSUES REGARDING RADIO SPECTRUM
LI-FI VS WI-FI
• Wi-Fi has a data transfer rate of
maximum 54Mbps
• Li-Fi has a High speed data transfer rate
over 1Gbps.{1024 Mbps}
• WIFI USES THE RADIOWAVE
PORTION OF THE EM.
• LI-FI USES THE VISBLE LIGHT PORTION
OF THE EM.
WHY ONLY VLC?
 IR WAVES ARE HARMFUL FOR OUR EYES HENCE CAN’T BE USED.
 GAMMA RAYS ARE RADIOACTIVE AND ARE DANGEROUS.
 UV RAYS ARE HARMFUL FOR OUR SKIN AND CANNOT BE USED FOR LONG DURATION.
 X-RAYS ALSO HAS SIMILAR HEALTH ISSUES.
PARALLEL TO SERIAL DATA CONVERSION
WORKING
STEPS INVOLVED IN THE WORKING
STEP-1 STEP-3STEP-2
(a) GigaDock (b) GigaBeam
(c) GigaShower (d) GigaMIMO
GIGA-SPEED TECHNOLOGIES
CONTENT EXCHANGE THROUGH LI-FI
Capacity:
 10000 times more spectrum than RADIO WAVES.
 Light boxes are already present, so infrastructure is available
already and installed.
Availability:
 Light is present everywhere.
 Data is present where light is present
Efficiency:
 Highly efficient because LED consumes less energy
ADVANTAGES OF LI-FI
 RF Spectrum Relief  Smart Lighting Mobile Connectivity
 Hazardous Environments Hospital & Healthcare
 Aviation Underwater Communications Vehicles & Transportation
 Location Based Services (LBS)
APPLICATIONS
Li-Fi has found its applications in many fields. Some of them are given below:
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
 The concept of Li-Fi is currently attracting a great
deal of interest.
 Efficient alternative to radio-based wireless.
 Li-Fi is an emerging technology which is quick and
reliable.
 Air waves are clogged so let’s use light waves.
 So lets proceed to LI FI for a brighter and greener
future.
CONCLUSION
 The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further.
 If this technology can be put into practical use, every bulb can be used something like a
Wi-Fi hotspot.
 we will proceed toward the cleaner, greener, safer and brighter future.
 This may solve issues such as the shortage of radio-frequency bandwidth.
 Allows internet where traditional radio based wireless isn’t allowed such as aircraft or
hospitals.
REFERENCES
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li-Fi
 seminarprojects.com/s/seminar-report-on-Li-Fi
 http://teleinfobd.blogspot.in/2012/01/what-is-lifi.html
 technopits.blogspot.comtechnology.cgap.org/2012/01/a-lifi-world
 www.lificonsortium.org
 the-gadgeteer.com/2011/08/LI-FI
ANY QUESTIONS?
THANKING YOU

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Li-Fi technology

  • 1. LIGHT FIDELITY(LI-FI) K.B.MAHESH KUMAR K.R.SHYAM 114P1A0453 114P1AO438 ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING YOGANANDA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYAND SCIENCES MOHAN REDDY NAGAR, ELAMANDYAM (V), RENIGUNTA (M), TIRUPATI.
  • 2. CONTENTS • INTRODUCTION • HISTORY • CONSTRUCTION • LI-FI VS WI-FI • WORKING • GIGA SPEED TECHNOLOGIES • APPLICATIONS • FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS • CONCLUSION
  • 3.  Li-fi MEANS “LIGHT FIDELITY”.  Li-fi IS FAST AND CHEAP OPTICAL VERSION OF WI-FI.  Li-fi IS A TECHNOLOGY THAT USES THE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (LED) TO TRANSMIT THE DATA WIRELESSLY.  Li-fi BASED ON VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC).  VLC IS A DATA COMMUNICATION MEDIUM, WHICH USES THE VISIBLE LIGHT BETWEEN 400 THz (780 nm) and 800 THz (375 nm) AS OPTICAL CARRIER FOR DATA TRANSMISSION. INTRODUCTION
  • 4.  This technology was invented by German Physicist “HARALD HASS”, from the university of Edinburgh, U.K.  He demonstrated it in the year 2012. UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH: HISTORY
  • 5. The Li-Fi product consists of three primary sub-assemblies: • Emitter (including bulb). • RF Driver. • Power supply. LIFI CONSTRUCTION
  • 6.  At the heart of LIFIis the bulb sub-assembly where a sealed bulb is embedded in a dielectric material.  The dielectric material serves two purposes: 1) waveguide 2) Electric field FUNCTION OF THE BULB ASSEMBLY
  • 7. RF DRIVER  Power amplifier (PA) assembly that uses an LDMOS device.  Converts electrical energy into RF power.  The PA is designed for ruggedness and efficiency.  The RF driver also contains controls circuit for digital and analog lighting controls.
  • 9. LI-FI VS WI-FI • Wi-Fi has a data transfer rate of maximum 54Mbps • Li-Fi has a High speed data transfer rate over 1Gbps.{1024 Mbps} • WIFI USES THE RADIOWAVE PORTION OF THE EM. • LI-FI USES THE VISBLE LIGHT PORTION OF THE EM.
  • 10. WHY ONLY VLC?  IR WAVES ARE HARMFUL FOR OUR EYES HENCE CAN’T BE USED.  GAMMA RAYS ARE RADIOACTIVE AND ARE DANGEROUS.  UV RAYS ARE HARMFUL FOR OUR SKIN AND CANNOT BE USED FOR LONG DURATION.  X-RAYS ALSO HAS SIMILAR HEALTH ISSUES.
  • 11. PARALLEL TO SERIAL DATA CONVERSION
  • 13. STEPS INVOLVED IN THE WORKING STEP-1 STEP-3STEP-2
  • 14. (a) GigaDock (b) GigaBeam (c) GigaShower (d) GigaMIMO GIGA-SPEED TECHNOLOGIES
  • 16. Capacity:  10000 times more spectrum than RADIO WAVES.  Light boxes are already present, so infrastructure is available already and installed. Availability:  Light is present everywhere.  Data is present where light is present Efficiency:  Highly efficient because LED consumes less energy ADVANTAGES OF LI-FI
  • 17.  RF Spectrum Relief  Smart Lighting Mobile Connectivity  Hazardous Environments Hospital & Healthcare  Aviation Underwater Communications Vehicles & Transportation  Location Based Services (LBS) APPLICATIONS Li-Fi has found its applications in many fields. Some of them are given below:
  • 18. FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS  The concept of Li-Fi is currently attracting a great deal of interest.  Efficient alternative to radio-based wireless.  Li-Fi is an emerging technology which is quick and reliable.  Air waves are clogged so let’s use light waves.  So lets proceed to LI FI for a brighter and greener future.
  • 19. CONCLUSION  The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further.  If this technology can be put into practical use, every bulb can be used something like a Wi-Fi hotspot.  we will proceed toward the cleaner, greener, safer and brighter future.  This may solve issues such as the shortage of radio-frequency bandwidth.  Allows internet where traditional radio based wireless isn’t allowed such as aircraft or hospitals.
  • 20. REFERENCES  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li-Fi  seminarprojects.com/s/seminar-report-on-Li-Fi  http://teleinfobd.blogspot.in/2012/01/what-is-lifi.html  technopits.blogspot.comtechnology.cgap.org/2012/01/a-lifi-world  www.lificonsortium.org  the-gadgeteer.com/2011/08/LI-FI