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A physician in the study of women is called an gynecologist,[object Object],The science of women is relating to the reproductive system: uterus, vagina, ovaries,[object Object]
Visiting a gynecologist can diagnose and/or prevent gynecologic cancer, or treat  STDs ,[object Object],Gynecologist perform pelvic exams and pap smears(according to the American college of Obstetricians and Gynecologists all women at the age of 21 need a pap test),[object Object]
Stage one – Cervix dilates,[object Object],Stage two – Baby passes through the birth canal, vagina  and is born,[object Object],Stage three – Placenta separates from the wall of the uterus and the vagina. ,[object Object],Three Stages of Delivery,[object Object]
Stage 1:  Can last up to 20 hours.           A)Cervix begins to dilate until it reaches 10 centimeters (active phase).B)First contractions are 15-20 minutes apart, then become more regular and are 5 minutes apart.C)The Amniotic membrane ruptures and the water bag breaks. ,[object Object]
Stage 2:  This stage can last 2 hours or longer. A) You feel a strong urge to push with the contractions.B)  Baby moves through the pelvis (descent). C) Health care provider holds the baby to prevent amniotic fluid, mucus and blood from entering the lungs. ,[object Object]
Stage 3:   Begins after the baby is born and ends when the placenta is separates from the wall of the uterus through the placenta.  A) This is known as the afterbirth.B) It is the shortest stage of labor.C) It may last from a few minutes to 20 minutes.  ,[object Object]
It prevents adhesions of the walls of the myometrium. ,[object Object],During a menstrual cycle it grows to a thick, blood vessel, glandular tissue.  ,[object Object],It consists of a single layer of columnar epithelium.  ,[object Object],It carries rich blood supply to the spiral arteries. ,[object Object],The inner lining of the uterus is called the endometrium. ,[object Object]
Inner lining of the uterus also known as the womb. ,[object Object],Endometrium,[object Object]
By:  Silvia FrancoBiology 121Chapter 10 ,[object Object]

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Ch. 10 reproductive system

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