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Defining OAB
                                  The need to urinate on an abnormally frequent
                                  basis (>8 times/day)
                   Frequency
                                  – Nocturia defined as need to urinate
OAB                                 =2 times/night

Comprised                         Sudden need to urinate which is difficult to defer
of urgency, with   Urgency
or without urge
incontinence,                     Involuntary loss of urine
usually with                        § Urge       Leakage accompanied by or
frequency and      Urinary                       preceded by urgency
                                    § Stress Leakage on effort or exertion; or on
nocturia           Incontinence                  sneezing or coughing
                                    § Mixed Both urge and stress
                                    § Other Situational (i.e. with intercourse or
                                                 giggle incontinence)
OAB/UI Prevalence Estimates

                                             47 Million Patients

                                                2 million
                                 5 million




                                                                                       26 million
                 14 million




                      Frequency/Urgency (continent OAB)     Urge and Mixed UI (incontinent OAB)
                      Stress UI                             Other UI




UI indicates urinary incontinence.
annotation in
 annotation in
resubmission
 resubmission
     OAB Is Prevalent in Men and Women but
          More Women Are Incontinent
                     Female OAB*                                      Male OAB*
                 Total 20.8 million (16.9%)                    Total 19.7 million (16.0%)

      Urge or mixed incontinence
                                                           Urge or mixed incontinence
                 55%
                                                                      14%
              11.4 million                                         2.7 million




                     Urgency/Frequency
                                                                       Urgency/Frequency
                            45%
                                                                              86%
                         9.4 million
                                                                           17.0 million

          *Frequency, urgency, urge UI and mixed UI only
          – does not include stress UI or other UI
OAB Patients Experience Significant
                      Sleep Disturbance*
               60

                         50%
               50

                                                                              48%
Patients (%)




               40


               30                           28%
                                                                                                 22%
               20


               10


               0
                     Wake =2x per Night                                  Urinary Symptoms
                                                                            Affect Sleep
                    Incontinence With                            Stress Incontinence Only (n=386)
                    Urge Component (n=660)

 *From September 10 to September 16, 2004 women (N=1046) with self-reported symptoms of urinary
 incontinence completed a nationwide survey via electronic mail about the impact of urinary symptoms,
 health care provider interactions, treatment practices and expectations, and comorbid conditions.
PCPs Report That Patients Need Rapid,
        Effective Symptom Relief

It is important to identify patients with                                        91%
   incontinence and to treat effectively


     Patients are likely to discontinue
      medication if they don't reach a                                        87%
             threshold of satisfaction

       Patients expect to see a marked
reduction (=50%) in symptoms within 2                                   72%
          weeks of starting medication

                                            0   10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
                                                PCPs Responding Positively (%)
OAB Market Continues to Grow

                                                                                               (+5.25%)
              16,000                                                                 (+4.7%)
                                                                   (+9.5%) (+3.2%)
                                                        (+16.4%)
              12,000                         (+32.1%)
TRXs (000s)




                                  (+70.6%)
               8,000


                       (+38.4%)
               4,000




                   0

                       1998        1999       2000       2001      2002    2003      2004      2005
Current Brand OAB Market
                          Chemical
                          Name                    Recommended                     Dose
  Brand                   Formulation             Starting Dosage                 Frequency            Indications
                                                  5-10 mg QD – adult                                   • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  DITROPAN XL®1           Oxybutynin oral                                         QD
                                                  5 mg QD – pediatric                                    urgency, and frequency
                                                                                                       • Detrusor overactivity in pediatric
  DITROPAN®2              Oxybutynin oral         5 mg BID to TID                 BID to TID             patients ≥6 years associated
                                                                                                         with neurologic conditions
  Detrol LA®3             Tolterodine             4 mg QD                         QD                   • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  Detrol®4                Tolterodine             2 mg BID                        BID                    urgency, and frequency

                                                  3.9 mg/day delivery rate                             • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  Oxytrol®5               Oxybutynin patch                                        Twice weekly
                                                  39-cm2 patch 2x/wk                                     urgency, and frequency
                                                                                                       • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  Sanctura™6              Trospium                20 mg BID                       BID
                                                                                                         urgency, and frequency
                                                                                                       • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  Enablex™7               Darifenacin             7.5 mg QD                       QD
                                                                                                         urgency and frequency
                                                                                                       • OAB with symptoms of UUI,
  VESIcare®8              Solifenacin             5 mg QD                         QD
                                                                                                         urgency and frequency
1. DITROPAN XL® prescribing information.                                                             UUI indicates urge urinary incontinence.
2. DITROPAN® prescribing information.
3. Detrol® LA prescribing information. DITROPAN XL and DITROPAN are registered trademarks of ALZA Corporation.
4. Detrol® prescribing information.    Detrol is a registered trademark of Pharmacia Corporation.
5. Oxytrol® prescribing information.   Oxytrol is a registered trademark of Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
6. Sanctura™ prescribing information.  Sanctura is a trademark of Pliva Inc.
7. Enablex™ prescribing information.   Enablex is a trademark of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.
8. VESIcare® prescribing information.  VESIcare is a registered trademark of Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co.
Rapid Reduction of Urge Urinary
                                   Incontinence (UUI)
                                     UUI episodes over 12 weeks with DITROPAN XL 10 mg 1,2
                        80

                        70
                                                                      >70%
Mean % reduction from




                        60                                            Reduction
   baseline in UUI




                                                                      in wetting
                        50           >50%                             episodes
      episodes




                                                                      at 2 weeks†
                                       Reduction
                        40             in wetting
                                       episodes
                                       at 2 weeks*
                        30
                        20

                        10
                                                                                n=559
                         0
                             0   2         4         6       8   10     12     Last
                                                                             Observation ‡
                                                         Weeks
Pharmacokinetic Profile of DITROPAN XL
     Is Unaltered With an Antacid

                                                          DITROPAN XL
                                       1.40               Single dose 10 mg

                                       1.20                              Alone
             Plasma Concentration of



                                                                         With Antacid
               Oxybutynin (ng/mL)



                                       1.00

                                       0.80

                                       0.60

                                       0.40               P = NS

                                       0.20

                                       0.00
                                              0   4   8   12   16   20   24   28   32   36
                                                               Hours

Antacid does not alter exposure to DITROPAN XL
OROS Delivery System Allows DITROPAN XL to
Provide More Consistent Therapeutic Drug Levels
                     Semipermeable
                     Membrane



                                       Color Overcoat


                                               Delivery Orifice

         Drug Core




          Osmotically Active
          Polymeric Push Compartment
DITROPAN XL Minimizes Peaks and
  Troughs Associated With Oxybutynin
                                 Oxybutynin Plasma Concentrations
                                        Day 4 Steady State
                        15                       IR Oxybutynin, 15 mg/d (5 mg q8 h)
Concentration (ng/mL)




                                                 DITROPAN XL, 15 mg/d (15 mg q24 h)
 Plasma Oxybutynin




                        12

                         9

                         6

                         3

                         0
                             0           6           12              18               24
                                                  Time (h)

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Medical Sample 19

  • 1. Defining OAB The need to urinate on an abnormally frequent basis (>8 times/day) Frequency – Nocturia defined as need to urinate OAB =2 times/night Comprised Sudden need to urinate which is difficult to defer of urgency, with Urgency or without urge incontinence, Involuntary loss of urine usually with § Urge Leakage accompanied by or frequency and Urinary preceded by urgency § Stress Leakage on effort or exertion; or on nocturia Incontinence sneezing or coughing § Mixed Both urge and stress § Other Situational (i.e. with intercourse or giggle incontinence)
  • 2. OAB/UI Prevalence Estimates 47 Million Patients 2 million 5 million 26 million 14 million Frequency/Urgency (continent OAB) Urge and Mixed UI (incontinent OAB) Stress UI Other UI UI indicates urinary incontinence.
  • 3. annotation in annotation in resubmission resubmission OAB Is Prevalent in Men and Women but More Women Are Incontinent Female OAB* Male OAB* Total 20.8 million (16.9%) Total 19.7 million (16.0%) Urge or mixed incontinence Urge or mixed incontinence 55% 14% 11.4 million 2.7 million Urgency/Frequency Urgency/Frequency 45% 86% 9.4 million 17.0 million *Frequency, urgency, urge UI and mixed UI only – does not include stress UI or other UI
  • 4. OAB Patients Experience Significant Sleep Disturbance* 60 50% 50 48% Patients (%) 40 30 28% 22% 20 10 0 Wake =2x per Night Urinary Symptoms Affect Sleep Incontinence With Stress Incontinence Only (n=386) Urge Component (n=660) *From September 10 to September 16, 2004 women (N=1046) with self-reported symptoms of urinary incontinence completed a nationwide survey via electronic mail about the impact of urinary symptoms, health care provider interactions, treatment practices and expectations, and comorbid conditions.
  • 5. PCPs Report That Patients Need Rapid, Effective Symptom Relief It is important to identify patients with 91% incontinence and to treat effectively Patients are likely to discontinue medication if they don't reach a 87% threshold of satisfaction Patients expect to see a marked reduction (=50%) in symptoms within 2 72% weeks of starting medication 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 PCPs Responding Positively (%)
  • 6. OAB Market Continues to Grow (+5.25%) 16,000 (+4.7%) (+9.5%) (+3.2%) (+16.4%) 12,000 (+32.1%) TRXs (000s) (+70.6%) 8,000 (+38.4%) 4,000 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
  • 7. Current Brand OAB Market Chemical Name Recommended Dose Brand Formulation Starting Dosage Frequency Indications 5-10 mg QD – adult • OAB with symptoms of UUI, DITROPAN XL®1 Oxybutynin oral QD 5 mg QD – pediatric urgency, and frequency • Detrusor overactivity in pediatric DITROPAN®2 Oxybutynin oral 5 mg BID to TID BID to TID patients ≥6 years associated with neurologic conditions Detrol LA®3 Tolterodine 4 mg QD QD • OAB with symptoms of UUI, Detrol®4 Tolterodine 2 mg BID BID urgency, and frequency 3.9 mg/day delivery rate • OAB with symptoms of UUI, Oxytrol®5 Oxybutynin patch Twice weekly 39-cm2 patch 2x/wk urgency, and frequency • OAB with symptoms of UUI, Sanctura™6 Trospium 20 mg BID BID urgency, and frequency • OAB with symptoms of UUI, Enablex™7 Darifenacin 7.5 mg QD QD urgency and frequency • OAB with symptoms of UUI, VESIcare®8 Solifenacin 5 mg QD QD urgency and frequency 1. DITROPAN XL® prescribing information. UUI indicates urge urinary incontinence. 2. DITROPAN® prescribing information. 3. Detrol® LA prescribing information. DITROPAN XL and DITROPAN are registered trademarks of ALZA Corporation. 4. Detrol® prescribing information. Detrol is a registered trademark of Pharmacia Corporation. 5. Oxytrol® prescribing information. Oxytrol is a registered trademark of Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 6. Sanctura™ prescribing information. Sanctura is a trademark of Pliva Inc. 7. Enablex™ prescribing information. Enablex is a trademark of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. 8. VESIcare® prescribing information. VESIcare is a registered trademark of Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co.
  • 8. Rapid Reduction of Urge Urinary Incontinence (UUI) UUI episodes over 12 weeks with DITROPAN XL 10 mg 1,2 80 70 >70% Mean % reduction from 60 Reduction baseline in UUI in wetting 50 >50% episodes episodes at 2 weeks† Reduction 40 in wetting episodes at 2 weeks* 30 20 10 n=559 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Last Observation ‡ Weeks
  • 9. Pharmacokinetic Profile of DITROPAN XL Is Unaltered With an Antacid DITROPAN XL 1.40 Single dose 10 mg 1.20 Alone Plasma Concentration of With Antacid Oxybutynin (ng/mL) 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 P = NS 0.20 0.00 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 Hours Antacid does not alter exposure to DITROPAN XL
  • 10. OROS Delivery System Allows DITROPAN XL to Provide More Consistent Therapeutic Drug Levels Semipermeable Membrane Color Overcoat Delivery Orifice Drug Core Osmotically Active Polymeric Push Compartment
  • 11. DITROPAN XL Minimizes Peaks and Troughs Associated With Oxybutynin Oxybutynin Plasma Concentrations Day 4 Steady State 15 IR Oxybutynin, 15 mg/d (5 mg q8 h) Concentration (ng/mL) DITROPAN XL, 15 mg/d (15 mg q24 h) Plasma Oxybutynin 12 9 6 3 0 0 6 12 18 24 Time (h)