Diuretics, cardiovascular drugs, antiplatelets n anticoagulant.

Nephron sites of action of diuretics

Osmotic Diuretics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],HO-C-H HO-C-H CH 2 OH CH 2 OH H-C-OH H-C-OH - - - - - Mannitol

Mechanism of Action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor Acetazolamide, Dichlorphenamide, Metazolamide ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Synthesis of acetazolamide Methazolamide Dichlorphenamide

Thiazides ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Effects on Electrolytes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Loop Diuretics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Furosemide Bumetanide

Potassium Sparing Diuretics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MAJOR CLASSIFICATION :- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ANTI-HYPERTENSIVES : Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],survey

Direct Acting Agents (Vasodilators) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

STRUCTURE OF VASODILATORS Sodium Nitroprusside Hydralazine Purine

ACE Inhibitors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ACE Inhibitors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Captopril Enalapril Lisinopril Ramipril STRUCTURE OF ACE INHIBITORS

Potassium Channel Openers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Minoxidil Diazoxide Pinacidil

 -Adrenergic Blockers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Calcium Channel Blockers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Verapamil Nimodipine Nicardipine Amlodipine Diltiazem STRUCTURES

Chemical classes & Actions of calcium channel blockers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

 -adrenergic agonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Structure of Beta- adrenergic agonists Adrenaline Isoprenaline Dopamine Dobutamine Dopexamine

Cardiac Glycosides ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cyclopentanoperhydro ring

ANTI-ARRHYTHMIC AGENTS : Arrhythmia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Amiodarone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ANTICOAGULANT AND ANTIPLATELET DRUGS

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Intrinsic pathway Extrinsic pathway XII XIIa XIa XI IX Ca 2+ IXa PF-3 Ca 2+ VIII Xa Ca 2+ PF-3 V X X III Ca 2+ VIIa  VII Common pathway Prothrombin (factor II) Thrombin XIII XIIIa Fibrinogen Fibrin Stable fibrin polymer

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Clopidogrel Ticlopidine

BIBLIOGRAPHY:- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SYNTHESIS OF UREA 2NH3 + CO2 NH2COONH4 ammonium carbamate NH2COONH4 NH2CONH2 + H2O urea

Diuretics, cardiovascular drugs, antiplatelets n anticoagulant.

Recommandé

Recommandé

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Tendances (20)

Similaire à Diuretics, cardiovascular drugs, antiplatelets n anticoagulant.

Similaire à Diuretics, cardiovascular drugs, antiplatelets n anticoagulant. (20)

Diuretics, cardiovascular drugs, antiplatelets n anticoagulant.

Notes de l'éditeur