Music 9 - 4th quarter - Vocal Music of the Romantic Period.pptx
Issues Surrounding Legalization of Prostitution in Cambodia
1. Cambodia International Cooperation Institute
Topic: Issue surrounding legalization of
prostitution in Cambodia
Listening and Speaking
Lecture :Kak SoVanna
Presented By: Group 1, Room A-101 (Afternoon Class)
1
Batch 06, Group 01 Semester 01, Year 03
Academic Year: 2013-2014
2. Group 1
1.Korn Rathana
2.Moul Sophearum
3.Ear Puttiny
4.Soy Chenchy
5.Heang Doungchan
6.Hou Sara
7.Khiev Seyha
8.Ho Samnang
9.Nou Seangheng
10.Ich Sreyleak
11.Chhoun Somary
12.Soun Chanthou
13.Ien Ma
2
4. Content
1.Introdution
2.Affect with law
3.Social Aspects
4.Government Policy
5.Against by women
6.Criminal in whole country
7.Affect Khmer Culture
8.Economic
9.We are buddhist
10.More ignorance people
11.HIV/AID increase
12.Public Health
13.Summarize
14.References
4
5. I. Introduction
Prostitution is the action of providing the sexual
services to the other people for money . There are 50%
of the countries in the world legalize 10% of the
countries limited the legality, and Cambodia is one in
the 40% countries that prostitution is consider as
illegal.
Majority of Cambodia people do not support
prostitution because it have more dis avantage than
advantage.
5
6. 2.Affect with law
Prostitution is not complying by Cambodia law. Because its
cause bad impact on the value of female.
In human right people are not commercial business of
providing the sexual service and who take must be imprison
from one year to five years, and punished from 5 million Riels
to 30 million Riel.
Article 7 states that « Any person who opens a place for
committing prostitution, shall be punishable to
imprisonment. »
6
8. 3.Social Aspects
8
Main problem is the social aspect. If prostitutes become legal
« sex-workers »would be increased. Most of women would be
registered .
Another social point children would be brought up is highly
to be women who is sexual business.
10. 4.Government Policy
Our government policy do not support prostitution.
Royal Government of Cambodia advertises Cambodia
as the place for enjoying natural and cultural tourism
but if not the state of legalizes prostitution.
10
11. 4.Government Policy
If government accept prostitutes are recognized as
legal workers have 2 point to considered:
Salary: It is very difficult for government to limit
salary per month for prostitutes like other legal job.
respect of working conditions : women do not have
the right to work at night between 10 pm to 5 am
((Articles 175 and 144) ; do not have the right to work
more than 48 hours a week (Article 137), do not have
the right to work more than 6 consecutive days
((Article 146).
11
12. 5.Against by Women
Most of the women do not accept the prostitues as
legal job cause this action make their family become
more suffering because of their husband.
This suffering can give a lot of problem especially
suicide always happen and economic in family up
down.
The most importance point relationship of mother,
father and children become serious from day to day.
12
13. 5.Agianst by Women
Not only affect women feeling but also their children
can make their study become bad result difficult to
find a job in the future.
Most of the women get more violence from their
husband because of third person.
13
15. 6.Criminal in whole country
Most of the female prostitues always use drug because
its have a lot of benefit for them especially help their
mental and physical let them not feeling tired in their
work
Source come from their sexual partner especially
foreigner.
When drugs are traffic in country burglar rapidly rate
because of find money to buy its with expensive prices.
Poverty in whole country increase from day to day.
15
17. 7.Affect khmer Culture
Women can’t sexual with partner who not yet married
cause khmer culture is demand more problem about
viginity that the main point most of the people give
value to the women.
Khmer Culture will be looked down from other
country.
Khmer culture will not exist anymore because young
generation don’t know what their own culture is?
17
18. 8.Economic
If Sex-workers with a legal job would have to pay taxes.
They would have to pay two taxes :
taxes on their salary.
taxes for the business they are collectively running.
Not only these 2taxes but also they have to payto the
Workers Collective that would include :
rent of the place they are working in
security guards
condoms
electricity and other services
Healthcare
But finally no one accept this request.
18
19. 9.We are buddhist
Maybe 90%of population in Cambodia are buddhist.
Buddhism give a lot of good points in proposal let
people to do good deep also have point related to
sexual without permission from each partner or love
other husband and wife .
These action are sin and against to the buddhism
cause we are buddhist also must be respect buddhism.
19
20. 1o. More ignorance people
Cambodia is developing country most of poor people
are more than rich people.
Especially a lot of girl who live in rural area that doesn’t
have ability to study their parents always let them
come to city to find job to get money supply their
family become sexual worker cause its can get more
money than other job because they are ignorance
people never go to school can’t find job which get more
money like this job.
20
21. 11.HIV/AIDS Increase
Female prostitutes often have 200-300 sexual partners
per year and therefore assumed to have much higher
rates of exposure to HIV and AIDS .
Also transmitted this virus to the men and the men
could, in turn, infect their other sexual partner occur
among people .
Population of the HIV/AIDs increase make
government feel very worried cause rate of dead people
are rapidly.
21
23. 12.Public Health
If prostitution as legalize job ministry of health in
Cambodia set the rule that all staff would be
submitted to check their health and HIV/AIDS blood
tests one time per year but sexual worker can’t accept
it.
23
24. 12.Public Health
Sex-workers would probably try to avoid such health
checks because of fear lost their ability on their work
no one need her and dicrimination will be happen
immediately.
STD(Sexual Transmition Disease) would be increase
also affect to many next generation cause transmitted
from their mother who is female prostitue or from
their sexual partner.
24
25. 13.Summarize
For all these reasons, legalization in Cambodia would
be difficult to implement.Because of government saw
more negative points than poaitive points.
Moreover, Cambodia has signed International
Conventions, which are against to the concept of
prostitution legalization indicates clearly that
prostitution and sexual exploitation can not be
separated and that prostitution can not be recognized
as legitimate work.
25