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Taxonomies &
        Folksonomies at MIT
A presentation at the Society for Scholarly Publishing
           Annual Meeting, 29 May 2008

                  Robert Wolfe
         Metadata Specialist, MIT Libraries
Introduction

  Metadata Services, MIT Librares
    Information Organization Consulting
    Services
    Supporting Educational Technology
    Projects on a Cost Recovery Basis
Taxonomy Services

  Small Controlled vocabularies for our
  clients (OCW, DSpace, Wesleyan University
  )
  Mostly genre lists
  Rarely subject taxonomies
Ontologies & the
Semantic Web
  Ontologies vs. Taxonomies
  URIs vs. literal strings
  SKOS
  Some projects: MIT Course Catalog Picker,
  DWELL, FACADE
Lessons Learned
  Findability
    Taxonomies have limited effectiveness vs.
    full-text indexing in traditional search and
    browse interfaces
    Taxonomies really reach their full
    potential in Semantic Web applications
    like faceted browsers, timelines and other
    tools (see SIMILE projects)
Folksonomies
  Our efforts aren’t strictly confined to
  building tools to let users tag items in our
  collections with “keywords”
  There is a lot more information that users
  can provide (and for which it makes a lot
  more sense for them to provide). For
  example: content evaluations, ratings, and
  annotations.
MIT Libraries Efforts
   The Virtual Browsery
   MIT Libraries Virtual Reference
   MIT Libraries Facebook and iGoogle Apps
   Citation Mangement integration with
   Catalog Search and Course Reading List
   Management
   For more see MIT Libraries Betas
Metadata Services Efforts

   Metamedia Content Annotation
   Thalia Image Repository Tagging
   DSpace Rating and Recommendation
   Systems
Lessons learned (so far)
   Know why and when folksonomies work,
   build tools that create supportive
   environments (communities)
   There are multiple factors to achieving
   findability of your information resources,
   taxonomies and folksonomies often
   support different factors.
   Our role as librarians is to build
   communities and facilitate the use of best
   practices in tagging.

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262 rob wolfe 29 may08

  • 1. Taxonomies & Folksonomies at MIT A presentation at the Society for Scholarly Publishing Annual Meeting, 29 May 2008 Robert Wolfe Metadata Specialist, MIT Libraries
  • 2. Introduction Metadata Services, MIT Librares Information Organization Consulting Services Supporting Educational Technology Projects on a Cost Recovery Basis
  • 3. Taxonomy Services Small Controlled vocabularies for our clients (OCW, DSpace, Wesleyan University ) Mostly genre lists Rarely subject taxonomies
  • 4. Ontologies & the Semantic Web Ontologies vs. Taxonomies URIs vs. literal strings SKOS Some projects: MIT Course Catalog Picker, DWELL, FACADE
  • 5. Lessons Learned Findability Taxonomies have limited effectiveness vs. full-text indexing in traditional search and browse interfaces Taxonomies really reach their full potential in Semantic Web applications like faceted browsers, timelines and other tools (see SIMILE projects)
  • 6. Folksonomies Our efforts aren’t strictly confined to building tools to let users tag items in our collections with “keywords” There is a lot more information that users can provide (and for which it makes a lot more sense for them to provide). For example: content evaluations, ratings, and annotations.
  • 7. MIT Libraries Efforts The Virtual Browsery MIT Libraries Virtual Reference MIT Libraries Facebook and iGoogle Apps Citation Mangement integration with Catalog Search and Course Reading List Management For more see MIT Libraries Betas
  • 8. Metadata Services Efforts Metamedia Content Annotation Thalia Image Repository Tagging DSpace Rating and Recommendation Systems
  • 9. Lessons learned (so far) Know why and when folksonomies work, build tools that create supportive environments (communities) There are multiple factors to achieving findability of your information resources, taxonomies and folksonomies often support different factors. Our role as librarians is to build communities and facilitate the use of best practices in tagging.