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G321 FOUNDATION
 	
                     PORTFOLIO
                         REEPHAM COLLEGE MEDIA STUDIES : SEPTEMBER 2012-DECEMBER 2012

Brief for
Video
Production:
THE OPENING
SEQUENCE OF A
NEW THRILLER
FILM (INCLUDING
TITLES AND
SOUND) TO A
MAXIMUM OF TWO
MINUTES.

All video and audio                              Health Warning:
                                               • We will be monitoring all written and practical components.
material must be                               • Students are marked individually for written work.
original, produced by                          • Any student not contributing adequately to planning, shooting
                                                 and editing their production will have marks deducted.
the candidate(s),                              • Irregular attendance will also be penalised in the assessment
with the exception of                            process.
                                               • If students come across problems with deadlines they must
music or sound                                   seek support immediately.
effects from a                                 • If there are problems within a group please seek tutor advice
                                                 without delay so that problems can be quickly solved. These
copyright-free                                   matters can be discussed with me in confidence.
source.                                        • If students fail to complete the written and practical
                                                 components to an acceptable A Level standard, it is likely their
TOTAL MARKS AVAILABLE = 100                      examination entry will be reviewed.
50% OF FINAL AS GRADE                          • If students do not pass this coursework unit, it is unlikely
                                                 that they will pass AS Level Media Studies.

                        continued on page 2




RESEARCH AND PLANNING: 20 marks               CONSTRUCTION: 60 marks                          EVALUATION: 20 MARKS

• Research into the thriller genre.           • Short continuity editing task.                • “Director’s Commentary”.

• Research into audience consumption of       • Maximum of 2 minutes of edited moving         • A response to 7 compulsory questions
  films.                                         image footage (including sound and titles).     about research, planning and evaluating
                                                                                                your thriller opening.
• All pre-production materials.
Important advice

                                      •••
•Keep to deadlines. If there are problems inform me immediately. Persistent
 problems with meeting deadlines can result in students being asked to leave
 the course. Parents and the Sixth Form Management Team are informed if
 students do not keep up with their work.
•Marks are deducted pro rata if students let down in their group during the
 planning, shooting and editing process. Marks are awarded for quality and
 individual commitment to the project.
•Research and planning is individually marked. ALL students must post all
 elements of planning onto their blogs.
•Avoid chopping and changing ideas.
• Keep ideas simple, plausible and possible.
• Avoid over ambitious/far fetched over complicated plots and reliance on
 dialogue. Particularly avoid plots which represent characters and action
 which are unfamiliar to you.
•Remember you are shooting the OPENING to a thriller film thus you will want
 to hook the audience, you are NOT shooting a whole story nor are you
 shooting a trailer.

THE SOUND TRACK – a vital component of mise en scène.

•The musical soundtrack is a vital part of the production; it sets the
 atmosphere and may connote aspects of a particular character and place.
 Once the narrative is storyboarded and all elements of mise-en-scène are
 planned (characters, locations and costumes) begin to research appropriate
 music for your soundtrack.

Students may do the following:

•It is an OCR requirement that any soundtrack must be copyright free. It
 must therefore be over 50 years old, released under a Creative Commons
 license or written by yourself, therefore research is a timely business. Useful
 websites include mobygratis.com, ccmixter.org and freesound.org (for sound
 effects). All require free accounts. For more complete songs, try
 www.freeplaymusic.com .
 Students can also use jazz, classical music or any popular music written before
1959-1960.
•Students may compose their own soundtrack.


Students may wish to use music from unsigned artists (email artists and ask
permission first though).
Definition of a thriller film
                                         SOME CLASSIC THRILLERS
  Thriller and Suspense Films
 Are types of films known to
promote intense excitement,                                                        Marion Crane in the
suspense, a high level of                                                           shower (Psycho ,
anticipation, ultra-heightened                                                       Hitchcock 1960)
expectation, uncertainty,
anxiety, and nerve-wracking
tension, menace/danger. If the
genre is to be defined strictly, a
genuine thriller is a film that
restlessly pursues a single-
minded goal - to provide thrills
and keep the audience cliff-
hanging at the 'edge of their
seats' as the plot builds towards
a climax.

The tension usually arises when
the main character(s) is placed
in a menacing situation or              Hit men Vince and Jules
mystery, or an escape or                 (Pulp Fiction, Tarantino,
dangerous mission from which                      1994)
escape seems impossible. Life
itself is threatened, usually
because the principal character
                                    characters with dark pasts,           Generic locations in Thriller
is unsuspecting or unknowingly
                                    psychotic individuals, terrorists,    films: Dimly lit often wet narrow
involved in a dangerous or
                                    cops and escaped cons, hit men/       urban streets or alleyways, lifts,
potentially deadly situation.
                                    women, fugitives, private eyes,       staircases, basements, large
Plots of thrillers involve
                                    drifters, duplicitous individuals,    featureless exteriors (reflecting
characters which come into
                                    people involved in twisted            moral vacuum of central
conflict with each other or with
                                    relationships, world-weary men        characters No Country for Old
outside forces - the menace is
                                    and women, femme fatales              Men), shower cubicles, toilets,
sometimes abstract or shadowy.
                                    (dangerous and or deviant             phone booths, bank safes,
                                    women), psycho-fiends, drug            interior of cars, top of a
Generic Characters in Thriller      addicts, and more. The themes of      skyscraper, shores with tide
films: Characters in thrillers       thrillers frequently include          coming in or muddy river banks/
include convicts, criminals,        greed, envy, jealousy, terrorism,     canals, scrap yards, derelict
stalkers, assassins, down-on-       political conspiracy, pursuit, or     factories, tunnels, and many
their-luck losers, innocent         romantic triangles leading to         more.
victims (often on the run),         murder.
prison inmates, menaced women,


                        MORE CLASSIC THRILLERS


                                                                              “The purpose of a
                                                                              thriller is to put
                                                                             their (audiences’)
                                                                               toe in the cold
                                                                             water of fear to see
Post war racketeer Harry Lime       Gilda, classic femme fatale (Gilda,        what it's like."
trapped in the Viennese sewers            Charles Vidor (1946)                  Hitchcock.
  (The Third Man, Carol Reed,
             1949)
Planning: Opening to a thriller feature film
Deadline - Friday 26th October 2012


                                               •••
Please note that understanding aspects of the thriller genre, and individual
research into thriller films (lead by Mr Stiles) should be reflected in all aspects of
planning. Each student’s blog should include the following:

1. Brain storming details of initial-to-final ideas.
2. A brief synopsis of the plot. No more than 100 words.
3. Story boards that are readable and contain image, colour, camera positions/shot types,
   any dialogue and soundtrack.
4. Planning edit: For higher marks students should include details of transitions from one
   shot to the other so that editing is planned. For example jump cut to…, or fade to black…,
   or cross dissolve etc.
5. Locations: Annotated photographs/sketches of locations are important. Decisions need to
   be justified and relate to genre conventions, if students challenge the thriller generic blue
   print then they need to explain this.
6. Costumes, props and objects: All ideas should be annotated.
7. Characters: Brief background details of the nature of the characters are important.
   Characters can have names that may give a clue to their personalities or their fate.
8. Casting of characters – brief explanations of casting decisions. Some student hold
   auditions for roles and include pics or notes related to auditions. Avoid casting 6th
   formers who are meant to be hardened gangsters otherwise the film will be
   unconvincing. Casting should be discussed with course tutors. You cannot take
   anyone out of lessons.
9. Soundtrack: Ideas for soundtrack which must be evaluated. Explain purpose of final
   choice and likely influence on atmosphere within mise-en-scène. Students can upload ideas
   for soundtrack onto their blogs.
10.Equipment list: Digital camera (students must include name of camera), tripod, lights,
   microphones, filters for camera etc. Details of any special effects.
11.Shooting schedule: Organisation of time (dates when going to shoot), to include locations
   and names of actors required, and props.
12.Evidence of the individual contribution to the planning and individual responsibilities
   during the shoot and edit.
13.Some of you may wish to produce an ANIMATIC STORYBOARD (see WEB or STL for
   further info).

    Inter textual references: Student’s ideas need to be explained, 1) Reasons for choice of
    ideas. 2) Source of ideas with explicit or implicit references to thrillers you have
    researched. This could be through location, costume, character, action, shot type,
    soundtrack. This is HIGHLY IMPORTANT.

 Important: Identify the type of thriller being planned. Example: A psychological thriller like
  ‘Sixth Sense’; gangster thriller ‘Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels’, ‘Essex Boys’; Mafia
   thriller ‘The Godfather’; comic thriller ‘Snatch’; or incorporating elements of a futuristic/
action thriller, ‘Blade Runner’, ‘The Matrix’; film noir thriller such as ‘LA Confidential’, ‘Jackie
                                              Brown’.
Construction: The Shoot
Deadline - Friday 16th November 2012


                                              •••
• Lending Policy (cameras) To borrow a school camera or other school equipment students
      MUST BOOK AT LEAST ONE DAY IN ADVANCE THROUGH MRS OSBORNE IN THE
      SCHOOL LIBRARY .
• Responsibility with borrowed equipment: Students must check the camera in with Mrs
  Osborne every two days if you need it for a longer period than this. Students who flout these
  rules will be denied access to school equipment on future occasions. Students will be
  charged for any equipment which is damaged or lost.
• Students must inform course work tutor prior to going out on location to shoot their
      films.
• Equipment available includes: camcorders, stills cameras, tripods and dolleys
• If you return equipment late you will lose ONE mark per day per person from your final
  coursework grade.
• Using time effectively: Students will be given media lesson time to shoot and edit their
  films. During the shoot and edit students can only use the practical lessons for construction.
  No other media or other subject lessons are allowed for the shoot and edit. Students will also
  be expected to use free periods and after school.

                                     Guidelines for shooting film.
• Shooting the action: Students are strongly advised to:
        • take multiple shots of the same action so the most effective shots can be selected for
             the final cut
        • hold shots steady where appropriate
        • frame shots carefully including and excluding elements as appropriate
        • shoot material that is appropriate to an opening to a thriller film.
        • use a variety of shot distances appropriately
        • carefully select mise-en-scène, thinking about colour, figure, lighting, objects and
             setting.
• Camera angles: Students are advised to use an appropriate variety of camera angles and
      movement, in order to add to the appeal of the film.
• Close up shots: Students are often reluctant to use close ups, but these shot types are most
  effective in drawing your audience into the action.
• Lighting: Some student productions are too dark and are thus unreadable. Though you may
  wish to achieve noir lighting effect make sure the action is decipherable, professional
  directors use non ambient lighting to achieve noir or chiaroscuro effects. Therefore make
  sure that your action is well lit; when looking at the rushes/raw footage and the lighting is
  too dark then students must re shoot the clip.
• Revisions to original ideas: If students shoot action which is different from the original
  planning (story boards, character etc), any revisions can be briefly redrafted and explained
  on the blog.
• Raw Footage: Students should have at least 9-10 minutes of raw footage to allow for cutting
  during the edit.
• Do not put health and safety at risk, do not use pretend weapons in public.
Construction: The Edit
Deadline - Friday 7th December 2012


• Always check with course work tutors that your allotted computer is available.

• Each group is allotted a computer for the edit. ALWAYS USE THE SAME COMPUTER.

•Downloading raw footage: Once the shoot is complete you need to download the footage
 from the camera onto your allocated computer using a firewire cable to link the camera to
 the computer.In Final Cut/iMovie click the ‘capture’ button at the top of the screen. This will
 load up a window which will help you to control what video and audio you upload from your
 camera onto the computer. It is wise to download no more than about 8-10 minutes of your
 best footage, which then has to be edited to approximately 2 minutes of film. Further
 technical information on editing will be given to you on a separate sheet.


•Selecting what shots to keep: Once students have raw footage, make an editing list of what
 shots you want to keep and where in the narrative your selected shots are appropriate.

•Soundtrack: When students have chosen the sound track it must be downloaded and saved
 on your computer.

•Using post production time effectively: Editing can be done in course tutor media studies
 lessons, during free periods and after school.

•Titles: Titles should be included immediately the narrative begins.

•If students wish to work independently and use their own editing software make sure it is
 compatible with the school computer system by checking with the Ms Webb or Mr Stiles.



                                        Important guidelines:

• Edit so that meaning is apparent to the viewer.

• Use varied shot transitions and other effects selectively and appropriately, for example jump
  cuts, cross dissolve, fade to black, slow motion etc.

• Use sound with images, and titles appropriately.

                                      A note on the EVALUATION


• Your evaluation will be lead and instructed by Mr Stiles with a 2 week deadline once the
  editing is completed.
• It will take the form of a director’s commentary - a voice-over that answers the 7
  compulsory questions (including a Q&A with the director).

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G321 booklet 2012

  • 1. G321 FOUNDATION PORTFOLIO REEPHAM COLLEGE MEDIA STUDIES : SEPTEMBER 2012-DECEMBER 2012 Brief for Video Production: THE OPENING SEQUENCE OF A NEW THRILLER FILM (INCLUDING TITLES AND SOUND) TO A MAXIMUM OF TWO MINUTES. All video and audio Health Warning: • We will be monitoring all written and practical components. material must be • Students are marked individually for written work. original, produced by • Any student not contributing adequately to planning, shooting and editing their production will have marks deducted. the candidate(s), • Irregular attendance will also be penalised in the assessment with the exception of process. • If students come across problems with deadlines they must music or sound seek support immediately. effects from a • If there are problems within a group please seek tutor advice without delay so that problems can be quickly solved. These copyright-free matters can be discussed with me in confidence. source. • If students fail to complete the written and practical components to an acceptable A Level standard, it is likely their TOTAL MARKS AVAILABLE = 100 examination entry will be reviewed. 50% OF FINAL AS GRADE • If students do not pass this coursework unit, it is unlikely that they will pass AS Level Media Studies. continued on page 2 RESEARCH AND PLANNING: 20 marks CONSTRUCTION: 60 marks EVALUATION: 20 MARKS • Research into the thriller genre. • Short continuity editing task. • “Director’s Commentary”. • Research into audience consumption of • Maximum of 2 minutes of edited moving • A response to 7 compulsory questions films. image footage (including sound and titles). about research, planning and evaluating your thriller opening. • All pre-production materials.
  • 2. Important advice ••• •Keep to deadlines. If there are problems inform me immediately. Persistent problems with meeting deadlines can result in students being asked to leave the course. Parents and the Sixth Form Management Team are informed if students do not keep up with their work. •Marks are deducted pro rata if students let down in their group during the planning, shooting and editing process. Marks are awarded for quality and individual commitment to the project. •Research and planning is individually marked. ALL students must post all elements of planning onto their blogs. •Avoid chopping and changing ideas. • Keep ideas simple, plausible and possible. • Avoid over ambitious/far fetched over complicated plots and reliance on dialogue. Particularly avoid plots which represent characters and action which are unfamiliar to you. •Remember you are shooting the OPENING to a thriller film thus you will want to hook the audience, you are NOT shooting a whole story nor are you shooting a trailer. THE SOUND TRACK – a vital component of mise en scène. •The musical soundtrack is a vital part of the production; it sets the atmosphere and may connote aspects of a particular character and place. Once the narrative is storyboarded and all elements of mise-en-scène are planned (characters, locations and costumes) begin to research appropriate music for your soundtrack. Students may do the following: •It is an OCR requirement that any soundtrack must be copyright free. It must therefore be over 50 years old, released under a Creative Commons license or written by yourself, therefore research is a timely business. Useful websites include mobygratis.com, ccmixter.org and freesound.org (for sound effects). All require free accounts. For more complete songs, try www.freeplaymusic.com . Students can also use jazz, classical music or any popular music written before 1959-1960. •Students may compose their own soundtrack. Students may wish to use music from unsigned artists (email artists and ask permission first though).
  • 3. Definition of a thriller film SOME CLASSIC THRILLERS Thriller and Suspense Films Are types of films known to promote intense excitement, Marion Crane in the suspense, a high level of shower (Psycho , anticipation, ultra-heightened Hitchcock 1960) expectation, uncertainty, anxiety, and nerve-wracking tension, menace/danger. If the genre is to be defined strictly, a genuine thriller is a film that restlessly pursues a single- minded goal - to provide thrills and keep the audience cliff- hanging at the 'edge of their seats' as the plot builds towards a climax. The tension usually arises when the main character(s) is placed in a menacing situation or Hit men Vince and Jules mystery, or an escape or (Pulp Fiction, Tarantino, dangerous mission from which 1994) escape seems impossible. Life itself is threatened, usually because the principal character characters with dark pasts, Generic locations in Thriller is unsuspecting or unknowingly psychotic individuals, terrorists, films: Dimly lit often wet narrow involved in a dangerous or cops and escaped cons, hit men/ urban streets or alleyways, lifts, potentially deadly situation. women, fugitives, private eyes, staircases, basements, large Plots of thrillers involve drifters, duplicitous individuals, featureless exteriors (reflecting characters which come into people involved in twisted moral vacuum of central conflict with each other or with relationships, world-weary men characters No Country for Old outside forces - the menace is and women, femme fatales Men), shower cubicles, toilets, sometimes abstract or shadowy. (dangerous and or deviant phone booths, bank safes, women), psycho-fiends, drug interior of cars, top of a Generic Characters in Thriller addicts, and more. The themes of skyscraper, shores with tide films: Characters in thrillers thrillers frequently include coming in or muddy river banks/ include convicts, criminals, greed, envy, jealousy, terrorism, canals, scrap yards, derelict stalkers, assassins, down-on- political conspiracy, pursuit, or factories, tunnels, and many their-luck losers, innocent romantic triangles leading to more. victims (often on the run), murder. prison inmates, menaced women, MORE CLASSIC THRILLERS “The purpose of a thriller is to put their (audiences’) toe in the cold water of fear to see Post war racketeer Harry Lime Gilda, classic femme fatale (Gilda, what it's like." trapped in the Viennese sewers Charles Vidor (1946) Hitchcock. (The Third Man, Carol Reed, 1949)
  • 4. Planning: Opening to a thriller feature film Deadline - Friday 26th October 2012 ••• Please note that understanding aspects of the thriller genre, and individual research into thriller films (lead by Mr Stiles) should be reflected in all aspects of planning. Each student’s blog should include the following: 1. Brain storming details of initial-to-final ideas. 2. A brief synopsis of the plot. No more than 100 words. 3. Story boards that are readable and contain image, colour, camera positions/shot types, any dialogue and soundtrack. 4. Planning edit: For higher marks students should include details of transitions from one shot to the other so that editing is planned. For example jump cut to…, or fade to black…, or cross dissolve etc. 5. Locations: Annotated photographs/sketches of locations are important. Decisions need to be justified and relate to genre conventions, if students challenge the thriller generic blue print then they need to explain this. 6. Costumes, props and objects: All ideas should be annotated. 7. Characters: Brief background details of the nature of the characters are important. Characters can have names that may give a clue to their personalities or their fate. 8. Casting of characters – brief explanations of casting decisions. Some student hold auditions for roles and include pics or notes related to auditions. Avoid casting 6th formers who are meant to be hardened gangsters otherwise the film will be unconvincing. Casting should be discussed with course tutors. You cannot take anyone out of lessons. 9. Soundtrack: Ideas for soundtrack which must be evaluated. Explain purpose of final choice and likely influence on atmosphere within mise-en-scène. Students can upload ideas for soundtrack onto their blogs. 10.Equipment list: Digital camera (students must include name of camera), tripod, lights, microphones, filters for camera etc. Details of any special effects. 11.Shooting schedule: Organisation of time (dates when going to shoot), to include locations and names of actors required, and props. 12.Evidence of the individual contribution to the planning and individual responsibilities during the shoot and edit. 13.Some of you may wish to produce an ANIMATIC STORYBOARD (see WEB or STL for further info). Inter textual references: Student’s ideas need to be explained, 1) Reasons for choice of ideas. 2) Source of ideas with explicit or implicit references to thrillers you have researched. This could be through location, costume, character, action, shot type, soundtrack. This is HIGHLY IMPORTANT. Important: Identify the type of thriller being planned. Example: A psychological thriller like ‘Sixth Sense’; gangster thriller ‘Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels’, ‘Essex Boys’; Mafia thriller ‘The Godfather’; comic thriller ‘Snatch’; or incorporating elements of a futuristic/ action thriller, ‘Blade Runner’, ‘The Matrix’; film noir thriller such as ‘LA Confidential’, ‘Jackie Brown’.
  • 5. Construction: The Shoot Deadline - Friday 16th November 2012 ••• • Lending Policy (cameras) To borrow a school camera or other school equipment students MUST BOOK AT LEAST ONE DAY IN ADVANCE THROUGH MRS OSBORNE IN THE SCHOOL LIBRARY . • Responsibility with borrowed equipment: Students must check the camera in with Mrs Osborne every two days if you need it for a longer period than this. Students who flout these rules will be denied access to school equipment on future occasions. Students will be charged for any equipment which is damaged or lost. • Students must inform course work tutor prior to going out on location to shoot their films. • Equipment available includes: camcorders, stills cameras, tripods and dolleys • If you return equipment late you will lose ONE mark per day per person from your final coursework grade. • Using time effectively: Students will be given media lesson time to shoot and edit their films. During the shoot and edit students can only use the practical lessons for construction. No other media or other subject lessons are allowed for the shoot and edit. Students will also be expected to use free periods and after school. Guidelines for shooting film. • Shooting the action: Students are strongly advised to: • take multiple shots of the same action so the most effective shots can be selected for the final cut • hold shots steady where appropriate • frame shots carefully including and excluding elements as appropriate • shoot material that is appropriate to an opening to a thriller film. • use a variety of shot distances appropriately • carefully select mise-en-scène, thinking about colour, figure, lighting, objects and setting. • Camera angles: Students are advised to use an appropriate variety of camera angles and movement, in order to add to the appeal of the film. • Close up shots: Students are often reluctant to use close ups, but these shot types are most effective in drawing your audience into the action. • Lighting: Some student productions are too dark and are thus unreadable. Though you may wish to achieve noir lighting effect make sure the action is decipherable, professional directors use non ambient lighting to achieve noir or chiaroscuro effects. Therefore make sure that your action is well lit; when looking at the rushes/raw footage and the lighting is too dark then students must re shoot the clip. • Revisions to original ideas: If students shoot action which is different from the original planning (story boards, character etc), any revisions can be briefly redrafted and explained on the blog. • Raw Footage: Students should have at least 9-10 minutes of raw footage to allow for cutting during the edit. • Do not put health and safety at risk, do not use pretend weapons in public.
  • 6. Construction: The Edit Deadline - Friday 7th December 2012 • Always check with course work tutors that your allotted computer is available. • Each group is allotted a computer for the edit. ALWAYS USE THE SAME COMPUTER. •Downloading raw footage: Once the shoot is complete you need to download the footage from the camera onto your allocated computer using a firewire cable to link the camera to the computer.In Final Cut/iMovie click the ‘capture’ button at the top of the screen. This will load up a window which will help you to control what video and audio you upload from your camera onto the computer. It is wise to download no more than about 8-10 minutes of your best footage, which then has to be edited to approximately 2 minutes of film. Further technical information on editing will be given to you on a separate sheet. •Selecting what shots to keep: Once students have raw footage, make an editing list of what shots you want to keep and where in the narrative your selected shots are appropriate. •Soundtrack: When students have chosen the sound track it must be downloaded and saved on your computer. •Using post production time effectively: Editing can be done in course tutor media studies lessons, during free periods and after school. •Titles: Titles should be included immediately the narrative begins. •If students wish to work independently and use their own editing software make sure it is compatible with the school computer system by checking with the Ms Webb or Mr Stiles. Important guidelines: • Edit so that meaning is apparent to the viewer. • Use varied shot transitions and other effects selectively and appropriately, for example jump cuts, cross dissolve, fade to black, slow motion etc. • Use sound with images, and titles appropriately. A note on the EVALUATION • Your evaluation will be lead and instructed by Mr Stiles with a 2 week deadline once the editing is completed. • It will take the form of a director’s commentary - a voice-over that answers the 7 compulsory questions (including a Q&A with the director).