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GM533 Applied Managerial
   Statistics Week 4
            B. Heard
http://www.facebook.com/statcave
Week 4 GM533
• These are considered practice problems, thus
  I’m going to walk you through them.
• Do these on your own and verify your
  answers.
Week 4 GM533
• Finding a z-based confidence interval for a
  Population Mean Sigma Known
Week 4 GM533
• In Minitab
• Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 sample z
Week 4 GM533
Week 4 GM533
• Finding a t Based Confidence Interval for a
  Population Mean Sigma Unknown
Week 4 GM533
• In Minitab
• Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 sample t
Week 4 GM533
Week 4 GM533
• Determining the sample size for a Confidence
  Interval µ – σ Unknown
Week 4 GM533
• In Mintab
• Calc >> Probability Distributions >> t
   (Choose Inverse Cumulative Probability)
                                     Degrees of freedom is
                                     sample size – 1 or 20 – 1 = 19




                               Input constant is the
                               Confidence + (1-confidence)/2)
                               Or 95% + (1-95%)/2 = 97.5% or 0.975
Week 4 GM533
• Input into equation
                        n = (s*t/E)^2

                        n = (25*2.093/5)^2

                        n = 109.5

                        n = 110
                        (Always round
                        sample sizes up!)
Week 4 GM533
• Determining a Large Sample Confidence
  Interval for a Population Proportion p
Week 4 GM533
• In Minitab
• Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 Proportion
Week 4 GM533
Week 4 GM533
• Determining the Sample Size for a Confidence
  Interval for p
Week 4 GM533
• First use table, then p = 0.5 when you don’t know
  (they told us to), then use equation

   Confidence           z     n ≥ p(1-p)(z/E)^2
      90%            1.645    n ≥ 0.5(1-0.5)(1.96/0.03)^2
      95%             1.96
      98%             2.33
      99%             2.58    n ≥ 1067.11

                              Or 1068 (always round
                              sample size UP)
  Actually always round up!
Week 4 GM533
• I will post these in my statcave at
www.facebook.com/statcave

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Gm533 applied managerial statistics week 4

  • 1. GM533 Applied Managerial Statistics Week 4 B. Heard http://www.facebook.com/statcave
  • 2. Week 4 GM533 • These are considered practice problems, thus I’m going to walk you through them. • Do these on your own and verify your answers.
  • 3. Week 4 GM533 • Finding a z-based confidence interval for a Population Mean Sigma Known
  • 4. Week 4 GM533 • In Minitab • Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 sample z
  • 6. Week 4 GM533 • Finding a t Based Confidence Interval for a Population Mean Sigma Unknown
  • 7. Week 4 GM533 • In Minitab • Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 sample t
  • 9. Week 4 GM533 • Determining the sample size for a Confidence Interval µ – σ Unknown
  • 10. Week 4 GM533 • In Mintab • Calc >> Probability Distributions >> t (Choose Inverse Cumulative Probability) Degrees of freedom is sample size – 1 or 20 – 1 = 19 Input constant is the Confidence + (1-confidence)/2) Or 95% + (1-95%)/2 = 97.5% or 0.975
  • 11. Week 4 GM533 • Input into equation n = (s*t/E)^2 n = (25*2.093/5)^2 n = 109.5 n = 110 (Always round sample sizes up!)
  • 12. Week 4 GM533 • Determining a Large Sample Confidence Interval for a Population Proportion p
  • 13. Week 4 GM533 • In Minitab • Stat >> Basic Statistics >> 1 Proportion
  • 15. Week 4 GM533 • Determining the Sample Size for a Confidence Interval for p
  • 16. Week 4 GM533 • First use table, then p = 0.5 when you don’t know (they told us to), then use equation Confidence z n ≥ p(1-p)(z/E)^2 90% 1.645 n ≥ 0.5(1-0.5)(1.96/0.03)^2 95% 1.96 98% 2.33 99% 2.58 n ≥ 1067.11 Or 1068 (always round sample size UP) Actually always round up!
  • 17. Week 4 GM533 • I will post these in my statcave at www.facebook.com/statcave