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ASSIGNMENT
PHOTOGRAPHY
Manvika Agrawal
MBA Media
Management
2nd semester
DEFINE PHOTOGRAPHY,TYPES OF
PHOTOGRAPHY
DEFINE APERTURE & SHUTTER SPEED
DRAW OF A SHORT OF COMBINATION OF
APERTURE .
Introduction to Photography
Photography is Art
created by Light!
PHOTOGRAPHY
 Landscape
 Portrait
 Documentary
 Landscape is a
photograph of the
environment. It could
be the forest,
mountains, oceans, or
your backyard. Ansell
Adams is a famous
landscape
photographer. Here is
one of his images.
Landscape
photography
is a
photography
of the
outdoors
It could be of
the land,
water, or
buildings.
PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY
Portrait photography is
a photo of a person or
animal.
It is important to show
an emotion.
 What is the emotion
shown in this PHOTO?
 Scared
 Angry
Documentary
 Documentary
photography presents
facts without changing
anything.
Good documentary
photographs make you
wonder what the story
is behind the
photograph.
 NEW PAPER
 MAGAZINES
 BOOKS
 INTERNET
 The shutter blocks all
light from exposing the
film UNTIL you press the
button. Then it quickly
opens and closes, giving
the film a brief flash of
light.
 You can control the
length of time the
shutter remains open by
setting the SHUTTER
SPEED.

Longer shutter speeds =
more light
shorter shutter speeds =
less light
 Before light reaches film,
it must pass through an
opening called an
"Aperture". The aperture
is like a pupil. You can
control the aperture by
setting the "Aperture
Opening", also known as
an F-Stop.
 Smaller F-stops numbers
= larger openings
 larger openings = more
light
 The longer exposures ( like 1
second ) give much more light
to the film than a 1/1000 of a
second exposure. So even
though the number may look
bigger, don't be deceived!
 Examples:
 A half second exposure is ONE
STOP darker than a one second
exposure.
A 1/125 exposure is TWO
STOPS brighter than a 1/500
exposure.
A 1/1000 exposure is THREE
STOPS darker than a 1/125
exposure

Like the pupil in a human
eye, the aperture on a
camera controls light.
 It does so by closing up to
restrict light, and opening
up to let it through.
 Examples:
 moving from f16 to f8 is:
TWO STOPS brighter.
moving from f5.6 to f8 is:
ONE STOP darker
moving from f4 to f2.8 is:
ONE STOP brighter
 Exposure is about different combinations of shutter and f-stop
settings. These combinations can drastically affect the finished
picture. For example, the following three pictures have been given
an equal amount of light, but the f-stop and shutter combinations
make each one unique
 Exposure is a combination of two
fundamental camera settings - aperture
diameter and shutter speed. Many
combinations will give the right exposure, but
each will have differences is depth of field,
motion blur, and so on.
 This interplay of different factors can seem
complicated, and people can be put off
learning about exposure altogether, opting
instead to use their camera's automatic mode
to do the work for them.
Shutter speed is simply a
measure of how long the
camera's shutter is open for.
It typically ranges from
anywhere around 1/1000th
of a second (a fast shutter
speed or short exposure
time) to several seconds (a
slow shutter speed or long
exposure time).
Shutter Speed
MANVIKA 

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Photography ppt

  • 2. DEFINE PHOTOGRAPHY,TYPES OF PHOTOGRAPHY DEFINE APERTURE & SHUTTER SPEED DRAW OF A SHORT OF COMBINATION OF APERTURE .
  • 7.  Landscape is a photograph of the environment. It could be the forest, mountains, oceans, or your backyard. Ansell Adams is a famous landscape photographer. Here is one of his images.
  • 8. Landscape photography is a photography of the outdoors It could be of the land, water, or buildings.
  • 9. PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY Portrait photography is a photo of a person or animal. It is important to show an emotion.  What is the emotion shown in this PHOTO?  Scared  Angry
  • 10.
  • 11. Documentary  Documentary photography presents facts without changing anything. Good documentary photographs make you wonder what the story is behind the photograph.
  • 12.  NEW PAPER  MAGAZINES  BOOKS  INTERNET
  • 13.  The shutter blocks all light from exposing the film UNTIL you press the button. Then it quickly opens and closes, giving the film a brief flash of light.  You can control the length of time the shutter remains open by setting the SHUTTER SPEED.  Longer shutter speeds = more light shorter shutter speeds = less light
  • 14.  Before light reaches film, it must pass through an opening called an "Aperture". The aperture is like a pupil. You can control the aperture by setting the "Aperture Opening", also known as an F-Stop.  Smaller F-stops numbers = larger openings  larger openings = more light
  • 15.  The longer exposures ( like 1 second ) give much more light to the film than a 1/1000 of a second exposure. So even though the number may look bigger, don't be deceived!  Examples:  A half second exposure is ONE STOP darker than a one second exposure. A 1/125 exposure is TWO STOPS brighter than a 1/500 exposure. A 1/1000 exposure is THREE STOPS darker than a 1/125 exposure
  • 16.  Like the pupil in a human eye, the aperture on a camera controls light.  It does so by closing up to restrict light, and opening up to let it through.  Examples:  moving from f16 to f8 is: TWO STOPS brighter. moving from f5.6 to f8 is: ONE STOP darker moving from f4 to f2.8 is: ONE STOP brighter
  • 17.  Exposure is about different combinations of shutter and f-stop settings. These combinations can drastically affect the finished picture. For example, the following three pictures have been given an equal amount of light, but the f-stop and shutter combinations make each one unique
  • 18.  Exposure is a combination of two fundamental camera settings - aperture diameter and shutter speed. Many combinations will give the right exposure, but each will have differences is depth of field, motion blur, and so on.  This interplay of different factors can seem complicated, and people can be put off learning about exposure altogether, opting instead to use their camera's automatic mode to do the work for them.
  • 19.
  • 20. Shutter speed is simply a measure of how long the camera's shutter is open for. It typically ranges from anywhere around 1/1000th of a second (a fast shutter speed or short exposure time) to several seconds (a slow shutter speed or long exposure time). Shutter Speed
  • 21.