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3. Introduction to Areva & Areva T&D
2/3 Nuclear
Countries
100
Employees*
25 248
Sales revenue*
€4.33 billion
1/3 Transmission & Distribution
Operating Income*
€397 million
*2007 figures
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4. Introduction to Areva T&D FSSC
Organisation – Northern Europe example
Locations
CFO
10
Regional VP Finance
Employees Finance Systems &
Director process
400
M.Pinnegar J.Lambert
Market Share North Europe Global FSSC
FSSC Manager Director
70%
of 250 T&D Units
Main activities in all FSSC
Total costs Accounts payables
€12 millions T&E
Accounts receivables – cash application
General Ledger, Fixed Assets
AP invoices
Treasury
0.8 million
+ in some FSSC : C&Collection, Reporting
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5. Lean Foundation - Commitment from Management
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6. Lean Foundation - Lean Culture Training
« Forget any pre-conceived ideas."
Shigeo Shindo
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7. Lean Service Roadshow 06-07
NOV 06
OCT 06
OCT 06
JUL 07 AUG 06
FEB 07
JAN 07 DEC 06
SEP 06
OCT 06
JUL 07
NOV 06
OCT 06
JUL 06
Lean Service Training + workshop achieved
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8. Lean Foundation – Genba, Genbutsu, Genjitsu
“Genshi Genbutsu”
“Go & See for yourself”
Kiichiro Toyoda
“If we can’t measure it, we can’t improve it”
Lord Kelvin
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9. Value Stream Mapping – Example 1/2
Supplier
Supplier
Project Site Manager
Project Site Manager
Leadtime
Receive Material Issue Good Receipt
Check Quality Inspection Report
5 days
Receptionist
Receptionist Receive mail if courrier
Sourcing Secretary
Sourcing Secretary “receipt date”
Sort Invoice by day
Prepare & Print Excel
21 First Map & Measure based sheet of invoices
Days Sourcing Manager
Sourcing Manager
on interviews Accounts Executive
dispatch
AP in office,
AP Accounts Executive
Collect Invoice &
Post in SAP & write
Post in SAP & write
Check documents
Check documents
Sourcing
Sourcing Internal Control
Check as per
dispatch instruction
posting N°
posting N°
Check weekly in SAP
Check weekly in SAP
Assessement, data extracts
OK
No the payments due
the payments due
Average
Yes
Clear payment in SAP
Clear payment in SAP 6
10 from system …
GR in SAP
Write Cheque N˚
Write Cheque N˚ days
Parking
days
PA
Prepare invoice Create Cheque in SAP
Create Cheque in SAP
covering letter
Print Cheque &
Print Cheque & Sign PA only
Sign PA only
Sign attach with doc
attach with doc
Unit FSSC
Unit FSSC Sign PA only
Sign PA only
Sourcing Manager
Sourcing Manager Check & Sign
Unit FC
Unit FC Sign Cheque
Sign Cheque
Project Manager
Project Manager Approve & Sign
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Areva T&D FSSC Lean Service –– Copyright Areva T&D Sign Cheque
Sign Cheque
9 9
10. Value Stream Mapping – Example 1/2
Supplier
Supplier
Project Site Manager
Project Site Manager
Leadtime
Receive Material Issue Good Receipt
Check Quality Inspection Report
Eliminate Make GR as 5 days
Receptionist Receive mailsoon as
Receptionistregister if courrier
possible
Sourcing Secretary
Sourcing Secretary Sort Invoice by day
“receipt date” Remove
Prepare & Print Excel
this list
sheet of invoices
21
Days Sourcing Manager
Sourcing Manager Collect Invoice & AP Accounts Executive
AP Accounts Executive Check documents
Check documents
Quick dispatch
Post in SAP & write
Post in SAP & write
posting N°
posting N°
Sourcing
Sourcing Check as per
wins dispatch instruction
No
Check weekly in SAP
Check weekly in SAP
the payments due
the payments due
OK
GR preparation
Average
Yes
Clear payment in SAP
Clear payment in SAP 6
10 by Reception area
GR in SAP
Eliminate
Parking
Remove
Write Cheque N˚
Write Cheque N˚
register days
days parking PA Create Cheque in SAP
Prepare invoice Create Cheque in SAP
Reduce these
covering letter
control to min. Print Cheque &
Print Cheque & Sign PA only
Sign PA only
Sign attach with doc
attach with doc
⇒Target 100% PO Remove
invoices – sign PO
Unit FSSC
Unit FSSC Sign PA only
this control
Sign PA only
Sourcing Manager
Sourcing Manager Check & Sign
⇒ Control of
remaining non PO Unit FC Sign Cheque
Sign Cheque
Project Manager invoices & invoices
Approve & Sign
Unit FC
Project Manager
with variance vs PO Senior Manager Sign Cheque
Sign Cheque
10 Senior Manager
Areva T&D FSSC Lean Service –– Copyright Areva T&D 10
11. Lean Foundation - Standard
“Where there is no Standard there can
be no Kaizen”
Taiichi Ohno
C D
A P
Standard
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12. 5S – Standardize offices
» SEIRI // SORT – classify between necessary and
SEIRI SORT – classify between necessary and
unnecessary
unnecessary
» SEITON // STORE – keep needed items in the right place for
SEITON STORE – keep needed items in the right place for
easy retrieval
easy retrieval
» SEISO // SHINE – keep your office clean
SEISO SHINE – keep your office clean
» SEIKETSU // STANDARDIZE –
SEIKETSU STANDARDIZE – Set as a standard the first 3S
Set as a standard the first 3S
» SHITSUKE // SUSTAIN – Make a habit of maintaining
SHITSUKE SUSTAIN – Make a habit of maintaining
established procedures
established procedures
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13. Why 5S is key ?
Employee Satisfaction EHS,
Friendly environment
Full Standardization for more flexibility =>efficiency
Archiving
Work station
Cabinets
Mailing room
Visual Management Visibility of non standard
Dashboards
14. Continuous improvements
Kaizen
“A journey of a thousand miles start with
a single step”
Confucius
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16. Lean Service Temple
LEAN
LEAN
SERVICE
SERVICE
On Time Delivery
On Time Delivery 0 Defect
0 Defect
POKA
POKA
FMEA
FMEA YOKE
YOKE
MULTISKILLS
MULTISKILLS VISUAL
VISUAL
MATRIX
MATRIX CONTROL
CONTROL
KAIZEN
KAIZEN
STANDARD : VALUE STREAM MAPPING, 5S
STANDARD : VALUE STREAM MAPPING, 5S
SAN GEN SHUGI // TEAM WORK
SAN GEN SHUGI TEAM WORK
LEAN CULTURE
LEAN CULTURE
MANAGEMENT COMMITMENT
MANAGEMENT COMMITMENT
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17. What about Results ?
FSSC China Pilot
BEFORE AFTER
Office Lay out
% staff satisfied 43% 80%
AP Posting Lead
time
22 d. 12 d.
Average nb of days
T&E claims
payment Lead time
12 d. 4 d.
Average nb of days
AP+T&E
documents / p. /
2 500 7 500
year
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18. What about resources needed to be successful?
T&D experience
07/06 07/07 07/08
Kick
Off
»Lean Service
Lean Service
Roadshow
Roadshow
»1 FTE
1 FTE
»FSSC China Pilot
FSSC China Pilot
»1 FTE Lean facilitator
1 FTE Lean facilitator
»FSSC India Pilot
FSSC India Pilot
»1 FTE Lean facilitator
1 FTE Lean facilitator
Lean Service deployment
Lean Service deployment
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19. What could have been done differently ?
12 months 6 months
Kick
Off
»FSSC China Pilot
FSSC China Pilot
»FSSC India Pilot
FSSC India Pilot
»Lean Service
Lean Service
Roadshow
Roadshow
Lean Service deployment
Lean Service deployment
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20. Key Success factors
Identify « burning platforms » and be opportunistic
Don’t try to build the ultimate programme
Make it a « workfloor » tool not a HQ programme
Identify quick wins and standardize fast
Sell once first success come
Step by step improve
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21. Conclusion
“Improvement has no limit”
C D
A P
Standard
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