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Castle Windsor Interceptors 
Praktisk bruk 
16.04.2010
Castle Windsor 
• Rammeverk for Dependency Injection 
• Brukt fra starten av på Call Norwegian 
• Vi benytter stort sett basisfunksjonalitet, har 
vært lite avansert konfigurering 
• Interceptors nyttig for å unngå repetitiv kode 
16.04.2010
Interceptors 1 
• Finnes i de fleste Dependency Injection-rammeverk 
– Castle Windsor, Spring, Guice, etc. 
• Enkel variant av AOP (Aspect-oriented 
programming) 
• Bruksområder 
– Logging, auditing, transaksjonshåndtering, caching 
etc. 
16.04.2010
Interceptors 2 
• Gir mulighet til å plugge inn kode som kjøres 
automatisk i forbindelse med et metodekall 
• Intercepter metodekall og kjører koden som har 
blitt plugget inn 
• Bruker reflection, tregt. Neppe noe problem i 
praksis. 
• Bruk på Call Norwegian: 
– Logging og feilhåndtering for web service-kall 
16.04.2010
Eksempel uten interceptor 1 
public ProfileResponse FindProfileByUsername(string username) 
{ 
var response = new ProfileResponse(); 
try 
{ 
16.04.2010 
(……) 
} 
catch (Exception ex) 
{ 
ServiceExceptionHelper.LogAndWrapException(ex, response); 
} 
return response; 
}
Eksempel uten interceptor 2 
public NewPasswordResponse ResetPassword(string username) 
{ 
var response = new NewPasswordResponse(); 
try 
{ 
16.04.2010 
(……) 
} 
catch (Exception ex) 
{ 
ServiceExceptionHelper.LogAndWrapException(ex, response); 
} 
return response; 
}
Konfigurasjon av interceptor 1 
• Først: Interceptoren må være registrert 
• Deretter: 
• Alternativ 1: Attributt på klassen 
• Uten interceptor: 
public class ProfileService : IProfileService 
{ 
• Med interceptor: 
16.04.2010 
(...) 
} 
[Interceptor(typeof(WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor))] 
public class ProfileService : IProfileService 
{ 
(...) 
}
Konfigurasjon av interceptor 2 
• Alternativ 2: I Castle Windsor-registreringen 
• Kan være mer fleksibelt, masseregistrering etc. 
• Konfigurasjonsfil eller i kode (Fluent Registration API) 
• Uten interceptor: 
container.Register(Component.For<IProfileService>() 
.ImplementedBy<ProfileService>()); 
• Med interceptor: 
container.Register(Component.For<IProfileService>(). 
ImplementedBy<ProfileService>(). 
Interceptors(new InterceptorReference( 
typeof(WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor))) 
16.04.2010 
.Anywhere);
Implementering av interceptor 
public class WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor : IInterceptor 
{ 
public void Intercept(IInvocation invocation) 
{ 
16.04.2010 
try 
{ 
invocation.Proceed(); 
} 
catch (Exception exception) 
{ 
var returnValue = (ResponseBase)Activator 
.CreateInstance(invocation.Method.ReturnType); 
ServiceExceptionHelper 
.LogAndWrapException(exception, returnValue); 
invocation.ReturnValue = returnValue; 
} 
} 
}
Eksempel med interceptor 1 
public ProfileResponse FindProfileByUsername(string username) 
{ 
var response = new ProfileResponse(); 
16.04.2010 
(……) 
return response; 
}
Eksempel med interceptor 2 
public NewPasswordResponse ResetPassword(string username) 
{ 
var response = new NewPasswordResponse(); 
16.04.2010 
(……) 
return response; 
}

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20100416 castle interceptors

  • 1. Webstep Fokus Svein Fidjestøl Castle Windsor Interceptors Praktisk bruk 16.04.2010
  • 2. Castle Windsor • Rammeverk for Dependency Injection • Brukt fra starten av på Call Norwegian • Vi benytter stort sett basisfunksjonalitet, har vært lite avansert konfigurering • Interceptors nyttig for å unngå repetitiv kode 16.04.2010
  • 3. Interceptors 1 • Finnes i de fleste Dependency Injection-rammeverk – Castle Windsor, Spring, Guice, etc. • Enkel variant av AOP (Aspect-oriented programming) • Bruksområder – Logging, auditing, transaksjonshåndtering, caching etc. 16.04.2010
  • 4. Interceptors 2 • Gir mulighet til å plugge inn kode som kjøres automatisk i forbindelse med et metodekall • Intercepter metodekall og kjører koden som har blitt plugget inn • Bruker reflection, tregt. Neppe noe problem i praksis. • Bruk på Call Norwegian: – Logging og feilhåndtering for web service-kall 16.04.2010
  • 5. Eksempel uten interceptor 1 public ProfileResponse FindProfileByUsername(string username) { var response = new ProfileResponse(); try { 16.04.2010 (……) } catch (Exception ex) { ServiceExceptionHelper.LogAndWrapException(ex, response); } return response; }
  • 6. Eksempel uten interceptor 2 public NewPasswordResponse ResetPassword(string username) { var response = new NewPasswordResponse(); try { 16.04.2010 (……) } catch (Exception ex) { ServiceExceptionHelper.LogAndWrapException(ex, response); } return response; }
  • 7. Konfigurasjon av interceptor 1 • Først: Interceptoren må være registrert • Deretter: • Alternativ 1: Attributt på klassen • Uten interceptor: public class ProfileService : IProfileService { • Med interceptor: 16.04.2010 (...) } [Interceptor(typeof(WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor))] public class ProfileService : IProfileService { (...) }
  • 8. Konfigurasjon av interceptor 2 • Alternativ 2: I Castle Windsor-registreringen • Kan være mer fleksibelt, masseregistrering etc. • Konfigurasjonsfil eller i kode (Fluent Registration API) • Uten interceptor: container.Register(Component.For<IProfileService>() .ImplementedBy<ProfileService>()); • Med interceptor: container.Register(Component.For<IProfileService>(). ImplementedBy<ProfileService>(). Interceptors(new InterceptorReference( typeof(WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor))) 16.04.2010 .Anywhere);
  • 9. Implementering av interceptor public class WebServiceExceptionWrapperInterceptor : IInterceptor { public void Intercept(IInvocation invocation) { 16.04.2010 try { invocation.Proceed(); } catch (Exception exception) { var returnValue = (ResponseBase)Activator .CreateInstance(invocation.Method.ReturnType); ServiceExceptionHelper .LogAndWrapException(exception, returnValue); invocation.ReturnValue = returnValue; } } }
  • 10. Eksempel med interceptor 1 public ProfileResponse FindProfileByUsername(string username) { var response = new ProfileResponse(); 16.04.2010 (……) return response; }
  • 11. Eksempel med interceptor 2 public NewPasswordResponse ResetPassword(string username) { var response = new NewPasswordResponse(); 16.04.2010 (……) return response; }