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Hoping that we are getting enough light on DEPRECIATION …
We have understood enough about  ACCOUNTING FOR DEPRECIATION
And, now we go for some more  INTERESTING  thing about depreciation…
… provide for proportional amount of depreciation. What should be amount of depreciation on an asset acquired during the year?
Revising Depreciation Estimates
Revising Depreciation Estimates A machine purchased for Rs.130,000 was originally estimated to have a useful life of 30 years and a residual value of Rs.10,000.  The asset has been depreciated for ten years using the straight-  line method. Annual  Depreciation = Rs.4,000 per year Rs.130,000  –  Rs.10,000 30 years
Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000   4,000 40,000 Before revising Book value = Rs.90,000 Revising Depreciation Estimates
During the eleventh year, it is estimated that the remaining useful life is 25 years (rather than 20) and that the revised estimated residual value is Rs.5,000. Revising Depreciation Estimates Book value  –  revised residual value Revised estimated remaining life Rs.90,000  –  Rs.5,000 25 years Rs.3,400 revised annual depreciation =
Changing the Method of Depreciation
When can a company change the method  of Depreciation ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to account for the impact of change in the method of depreciation? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Changing Depreciation Method A machine purchased for Rs.130,000 was originally estimated to have a useful life of 30 years and a residual value of Rs.10,000.  The asset has been depreciated for ten years using the straight-  line method. Annual  Depreciation = Rs.4,000 per year Rs.130,000  –  Rs.10,000 30 years
Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000   4,000 40,000 Before Change Book value = Rs.90,000 Changing Depreciation Method
Now, suppose it is decide that… ,[object Object]
Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 10653 9780 8979 8243 7567 6947 6378 5855 5375 4935 74712 After Change Book value = Rs.55,288 Changing Depreciation Method
Extra Amount of Depreciation to be provided for due to change in Depreciation Method  …………………….. Changing Depreciation Method Rs. 55,288  –  Rs.40,000 Rs.15,288 = What will be  the entry?
Instead of depreciating an asset,  can I appreciate an asset ? Revaluation of Assets …?
Upward revaluation of an asset is allowed!!!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Depreciation on the Revalued Asset… ,[object Object]
What you  can not do  with Revaluation Reserves? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What we can do with Revaluation Reserve? What you  can do  with Revaluation Reserves? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PRESENTATION AND REPORTING ABOUT DEPRECIATION IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS … As per Indian Accounting Standards – AS 6
Which Method of Depreciation to be used……? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which rate of Depreciation? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Presentation in Balance Sheet… BALANCE SHEET AS AT … Application of Funds Gross Block Less:  Depreciation   Net Block xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Disclosures…….
Disclosures by Indian Companies in their Financial Statements……
 
 
Disclosure in Balance sheet
 
 
Disclosure in Balance sheet
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS – AS, US GAAP, IAS/IFRS
Methods of Depreciation… ,[object Object]
Revaluation…? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Change in Depreciation Method  …? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disclosures by Foreign Companies in their Financial Statements……
 
 
Disclosure in Balance sheet
Disclosure in Balance sheet
 
 
Disclosure in Balance sheet
With this, we come to an end of the TOPIC on depreciation .!!! The End
I hope that it has not depreciated your knowledge but in fact, has  APPRECIATED  the same!!!!
What NEXT…????

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Depreciation 3

  • 1. Hoping that we are getting enough light on DEPRECIATION …
  • 2. We have understood enough about ACCOUNTING FOR DEPRECIATION
  • 3. And, now we go for some more INTERESTING thing about depreciation…
  • 4. … provide for proportional amount of depreciation. What should be amount of depreciation on an asset acquired during the year?
  • 6. Revising Depreciation Estimates A machine purchased for Rs.130,000 was originally estimated to have a useful life of 30 years and a residual value of Rs.10,000. The asset has been depreciated for ten years using the straight- line method. Annual Depreciation = Rs.4,000 per year Rs.130,000 – Rs.10,000 30 years
  • 7. Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 40,000 Before revising Book value = Rs.90,000 Revising Depreciation Estimates
  • 8. During the eleventh year, it is estimated that the remaining useful life is 25 years (rather than 20) and that the revised estimated residual value is Rs.5,000. Revising Depreciation Estimates Book value – revised residual value Revised estimated remaining life Rs.90,000 – Rs.5,000 25 years Rs.3,400 revised annual depreciation =
  • 9. Changing the Method of Depreciation
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Changing Depreciation Method A machine purchased for Rs.130,000 was originally estimated to have a useful life of 30 years and a residual value of Rs.10,000. The asset has been depreciated for ten years using the straight- line method. Annual Depreciation = Rs.4,000 per year Rs.130,000 – Rs.10,000 30 years
  • 13. Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 40,000 Before Change Book value = Rs.90,000 Changing Depreciation Method
  • 14.
  • 15. Equipment 130,000 Accumulated Depreciation 10653 9780 8979 8243 7567 6947 6378 5855 5375 4935 74712 After Change Book value = Rs.55,288 Changing Depreciation Method
  • 16. Extra Amount of Depreciation to be provided for due to change in Depreciation Method …………………….. Changing Depreciation Method Rs. 55,288 – Rs.40,000 Rs.15,288 = What will be the entry?
  • 17. Instead of depreciating an asset, can I appreciate an asset ? Revaluation of Assets …?
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. PRESENTATION AND REPORTING ABOUT DEPRECIATION IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS … As per Indian Accounting Standards – AS 6
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Presentation in Balance Sheet… BALANCE SHEET AS AT … Application of Funds Gross Block Less: Depreciation Net Block xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx
  • 25.
  • 26. Disclosures by Indian Companies in their Financial Statements……
  • 27.  
  • 28.  
  • 30.  
  • 31.  
  • 33. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS – AS, US GAAP, IAS/IFRS
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. Disclosures by Foreign Companies in their Financial Statements……
  • 38.  
  • 39.  
  • 42.  
  • 43.  
  • 45. With this, we come to an end of the TOPIC on depreciation .!!! The End
  • 46. I hope that it has not depreciated your knowledge but in fact, has APPRECIATED the same!!!!